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Liu et al. (2019) recently reported the detection of a 68 [+11/-13] solar mass (Msun) black hole (BH) paired with an 8.2 [+0.9/-1.2] Msun B-type sub-giant star in the 78.9-day spectroscopic binary system LB-1. Such a black hole is over…

A 70Msun BH was discovered in Milky Way disk in a long period and almost circular detached binary system (LB-1) with a high metallicity 8Msun B star companion. Current consensus on the formation of BHs from high metallicity stars limits the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-26 K. Belczynski , R. Hirschi , E. A. Kaiser , Jifeng Liu , J. Casares , Youjun Lu , R. O'Shaughnessy , A. Heger , S. Justham , R. Soria

The recently discovered binary LB-1 has been reported to contain a $\sim$\,$70\,M_{\odot}$ black hole (BH). The evidence for the unprecedentedly high mass of the unseen companion comes from reported radial velocity (RV) variability of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Kareem El-Badry , Eliot Quataert

The Milky Way is believed to host hundreds of millions of quiescent stellar-mass black holes (BHs). In the last decade, some of these objects have been potentially uncovered via gravitational microlensing events. All these detections…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Alejandro Vigna-Gómez , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

Gravitational waves from the binary black hole (BH) merger GW150914 may enlighten our understanding of ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs), as BHs>30Msun can reach luminosities>4x10^39 erg s^-1 without exceeding their Eddington limit. It is…

Context. Recent astrometric and spectroscopic surveys of OB stars have revealed a few stellar-mass black holes (BHs) with orbital periods as low as 10 days. No X-ray counterpart has been detected, due to the absence of a radiatively…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Koushik Sen , Ileyk El Mellah , Norbert Langer , Xiao-Tian Xu , Martin Quast , Daniel Pauli

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) with Lx > 10^{39} ergs/s have been discovered in great numbers in external galaxies with ROSAT, Chandra, and XMM. The central question regarding this important class of sources is whether they represent an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Saul Rappaport , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Eric Pfahl

We estimate formation rates of LB-1-like systems through dynamical interactions in the framework of the theory of stellar evolution before the discovery of the LB-1 system. The LB-1 system contains $\sim 70M_\odot$ black hole (BH),…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Ataru Tanikawa , Tomoya Kinugawa , Jun Kumamoto , Michiko S. Fujii

In the Galaxy, close binaries with compact objects are important low-frequency gravitational wave (GW) sources. As potential low-frequency GW sources, neutron star/white dwarf (WD) ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) have been investigated…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Ke Qin , Long Jiang , Wen-Cong Chen

The discovery of gravitational wave radiation from merging black holes (BHs) also uncovered BHs with masses in the range of ~20-160 Msun. In contrast, the most massive Galactic stellar-mass BH currently known has a mass ~21 Msun. While…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Peter G. Jonker , Karamveer Kaur , Nicholas Stone , Manuel A. P. Torres

Binary neutron stars (BNSs) detected in the Milky Way have the total masses distributing narrowly around $\sim2.6-2.7M_\odot$, while the BNS merger GW190425 detected via gravitational wave has a significantly larger mass ($\sim3.4M_\odot$).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Qingbo Chu , Youjun Lu , Shenghua Yu

We have studied the future evolution of a recently discovered ULX source P13 in NGC7793. This source was shown to contain a 5-15$M_{\odot}$ black hole and a massive 18-23$M_{\odot}$ B9Ia companion on a 64 day orbit. For low black hole mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-13 B. Beldycki , K. Belczynski

At about 70 solar masses, the recently-discovered dark object orbited by a B-type star in the system LB-1 is difficult to understand as the end point of standard stellar evolution, except as a binary black hole (BBH). LB-1 shows a strong,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-02 R. -F. Shen , C. D. Matzner , A. W. Howard , W. Zhang

The recent gravitational wave measurements have demonstrated the existence of stellar mass black hole binaries. It is essential for our understanding of massive star evolution to identify the contribution of binary evolution to the…

We study accretion in binaries hosting an intermediate mass black hole (IMBH) of 1000 solar masses, and a donor star more massive than 15 solar masses. These systems experience an active X-ray phase characterized by luminosities varying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Patruno , M. Colpi , A. Faulkner , A. Possenti

We present a systematic study of the X-ray binaries (XRBs) containing a black hole (BH) and a non-degenerate companion, in which mass transfer takes place via either capturing the companion's wind or Roche lobe overflow (RLO). As shown in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Yong Shao , Xiang-Dong Li

The recent distance determination allowed precise estimation of the orbital parameters of Cyg X-1, which contains a massive 14.8 Msun BH with a 19.2 Msun O star companion. This system appears to be the clearest example of a potential…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Charles Bailyn

Currently, there are 24 black hole (BH) X-ray binary systems that have been dynamically confirmed in the Galaxy. Most of them are low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) comprised of a stellar-mass BH and a low-mass donor star. Although the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Chen Wang , Kun Jia , Xiang-Dong Li

The mass of stellar black holes (BHs) is currently thought to be in the 3-20 Msun range, but is highly uncertain: recent observations indicate the existence of at least one BH with mass >20 Msun. The metallicity of the progenitor star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-02-12 M. Mapelli
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