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相关论文: De Sitter Diagrammar and the Resummation of Time

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We study the infrared (large separation) behavior of a massless minimally coupled scalar quantum field theory with a quartic self interaction in de Sitter spacetime. We show that the perturbation series in the interaction strength is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-08 Ahmed Youssef , Dirk Kreimer

In de Sitter space, scale invariant fluctuations give rise to infrared logarithmic corrections to physical quantities, which eventually spoil perturbation theories. For models without derivative interactions, it has been known that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Hiroyuki Kitamoto

We consider two nonlinear sigma models on de Sitter background which involve the same derivative interactions as quantum gravity but without the gauge issue. The first model contains only a single field, which can be reduced to a free…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 S. P. Miao , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We develop the relation between de Sitter holography and inflation in detail, with particular attention to cosmic density perturbations. We set up the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism to present a systematic treatment of the logarithmic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Finn Larsen , Robert McNees

We study leading order perturbative corrections to the two point correlation function of the scalar field describing the curvature perturbation in a slow-roll inflationary background, paying particular attention to the contribution of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wei Xue , Xian Gao , Robert Brandenberger

We discuss the infrared divergences that appear to plague cosmological perturbation theory. We show that within the stochastic framework they are regulated by eternal inflation so that the theory predicts finite fluctuations. Using the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 K. Enqvist , S. Nurmi , D. Podolsky , G. I. Rigopoulos

We consider a massive scalar field with quartic self-interaction $\lambda/4!\,\phi^4$ in de~Sitter spacetime and present a diagrammatic expansion that describes the field as driven by stochastic noise. This is compared with the Feynman…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Bjorn Garbrecht , Florian Gautier , Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Yi Zhu

It is well-known that expectation values in de Sitter space are afflicted by infra-red divergences. Long ago, Starobinsky proposed that infra-red effects in de Sitter space could be accommodated by evolving the long-wavelength part of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-19 David Seery

In the context of loop quantum cosmology, we consider an inflationary era driven by a canonical scalar field and occurring in the semiclassical regime, where spacetime is a continuum but quantum gravitational effects are important. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gianluca Calcagni , Marina Cortes

A well-established result in quantum field theory in four-dimensional de Sitter space is that the vacuum state of a massless scalar field breaks the de Sitter isometry group, leading to time-dependent (secular) growth in correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Gonzalo A. Palma , Spyros Sypsas , Danilo Tapia

We consider the quasi-de Sitter geometry of the inflationary universe. We calculate the energy flux of the slowly rolling background scalar field through the quasi-de Sitter apparent horizon and set it equal to the change of the entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei Frolov , Lev Kofman

During inflation, the geometry of spacetime is described by a (quasi-)de Sitter phase. Inflationary observables are determined by the underlying (softly broken) de Sitter isometry group SO(1, 4) which acts like a conformal group on R^3:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We interpret cosmological evolution holographically as a renormalisation group flow in a dual Euclidean field theory, as suggested by the conjectured dS/CFT correspondence. Inflation is described by perturbing around the infra-red fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Finn Larsen , Jan Pieter van der Schaar , Robert G. Leigh

We calculate IR divergent graviton one-loop corrections to scalar correlators in de Sitter space, and show that the leading IR contribution may be reproduced via simple semiclassical consistency relations. One can likewise use such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Steven B. Giddings , Martin S. Sloth

We examine the emergence of the infrared logarithms in the cosmological perturbation theory applied to the minisuperspace scalar slow-roll inflation. Not surprisingly, in the single scalar field model the curvature perturbation $\zeta$ is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Ali Kaya

In this paper, we revisit the infrared (IR) divergences in de Sitter (dS) space using the wavefunction method, and explicitly explore how the resummation of higher-order loops leads to the stochastic formalism. In light of recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Sebastián Céspedes , Anne-Christine Davis , Dong-Gang Wang

A naive computation of the correlation functions of fluctuations generated during inflation suffers from logarithmic divergences in the infrared (IR) limit. In this paper, we propose one way to solve this IR divergence problem in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Yuko Urakawa , Takahiro Tanaka

Perturbative corrections to correlation functions for interacting theories in de Sitter spacetime often grow secularly with time, due to the properties of fluctuations on super-Hubble scales. This growth can lead to a breakdown of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-19 C. P. Burgess , L. Leblond , R. Holman , S. Shandera

Based on the stochastic gravity, we study the loop corrections to the scalar and tensor perturbations during inflation. Since the loop corrections to scalar perturbations suffer infrared (IR) divergence, we consider the IR regularization to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-11 Yuko Urakawa , Kei-ichi Maeda

During inflation explicit perturbative computations of quantum field theories which contain massless, non-conformal fields exhibit secular effects that grow as powers of the logarithm of the inflationary scale factor. Starobinski\u{\i}'s…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. P. Woodard
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