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It is well known that under plastic deformation, dislocations are not only created but also move through the crystal, and their mobility is impeded by their interaction with the crystal structure. At high stress and temperature, this `drag'…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Daniel N. Blaschke

Plastic deformation is mediated by the creation and movement of dislocations, and at high stress the latter is dominated by dislocation drag from phonon wind. By simulating a 1-D shock impact problem we analyze the importance of accurately…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Daniel N. Blaschke , Darby J. Luscher

The mobility of dislocations is an important factor in understanding material strength. Dislocations experience a drag due to their interaction with the crystal structure, the dominating contribution at high stress and temperature being the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Daniel N. Blaschke

We study strain-controlled plastic deformation of crystalline solids via two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics simulations. To this end, we characterize the average stress-strain curves as well as the statistical properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 David Kurunczi-Papp , Lasse Laurson

We present effects of dislocation inertia on the driven dislocation glide through local immobile pinnings using a stochastic computational model. The global dislocation velocity at a higher stress range is found noticeably dependent on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masato Hiratani , Vasily V. Bulatov

The theory of the depinning transition of elastic manifolds in random media provides a framework for the statistical dynamics of dislocation systems at yield. We consider the case of a single flexible dislocation gliding through a random…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Zapperi , Michael Zaiser

At extreme strain rates, where fast moving dislocations govern plastic deformation, anharmonic phonon scattering imparts a drag force on the dislocations. In this paper, we present calculations of the dislocation drag coefficients of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Daniel N. Blaschke , Leonid Burakovsky , Dean L. Preston

We reformulate the theory of polycrystalline plasticity, in externally driven, nonequilibrium situations, by writing equations of motion for the flow of energy and entropy associated with dislocations. Within this general framework, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-21 J. S. Langer , Eran Bouchbinder , Turab Lookman

The statistical-thermodynamic dislocation theory developed in previous papers is used here in an analysis of high-temperature deformation of aluminum and steel. Using physics-based parameters that we expect theoretically to be independent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 K. C. Le , T. M. Tran , J. S. Langer

Predicting the behaviour of complex systems is one of the main goals of science. An important example is plastic deformation of micron-scale crystals, a process mediated by collective dynamics of dislocations, manifested as broadly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Marcin Mińkowski , David Kurunczi-Papp , Lasse Laurson

The anharmonic interaction and scattering of phonons by a moving dislocation, the photon wind, imparts a drag force $v B(v, T, \rho)$ on the dislocation. In early studies the drag coefficient $B$ was computed and experimentally determined…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Daniel N. Blaschke , Emil Mottola , Dean L. Preston

Dislocation jogs have strong effects on dislocation motion that governs the strain-hardening behavior of crystalline solids, but how to properly account for their effect in mesoscale models remains poorly understood. We develop a mobility…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Wu-Rong Jian , Yifan Wang , Wei Cai

We derive a continuum-level plasticity model for polycrystalline materials in the high energy density regime, based on a single dislocation density and single mobility mechanism, with an evolution model for the dislocation density. The…

We study a one-dimensional model of a dislocation pileup driven by an external stress and interacting with random quenched disorder, focusing on predictability of the plastic deformation process. Upon quasistatically ramping up the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Mika Sarvilahti , Audun Skaugen , Lasse Laurson

Strain rate sensitivity is a key feature of material deformation, whose importance is growing both because miniaturized components experience higher effective rates and because small scale simulations increasingly probe such conditions. As…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 M. Aissaoui , C. Kahloun , O. U. Salman , S. Queyreau

Dislocation pinning plays a vital role in the plastic behaviour of a crystalline solid. Here we report the first observation of the damped oscillations of a mobile dislocation after it gets pinned at an obstacle in the presence of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-24 M. Bhattacharya , A. Dutta , P. Mukherjee , N. Gayathri , P. Barat

We study the properties of strain bursts (dislocation avalanches) occurring in two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics models under quasistatic stress-controlled loading. Contrary to previous suggestions, the avalanche statistics…

We develop a model for the gliding of dislocations and plasticity in solid He-4. This model takes into account the Peierls barrier, multiplication and interaction of dislocations, as well as classical thermally and mechanically activated…

Dislocation velocities and mobilities are studied by Molecular Dynamics simulations for edge and screw dislocations in pure aluminum and nickel, and edge dislocations in Al-2.5%Mg and Al-5.0%Mg random substitutional alloys using EAM…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David L. Olmsted , Louis G. Hector , W. A. Curtin , R. J. Clifton

We use three-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics simulations (DDD) to study the evolution of interfacial dislocation network (IDN) in particle-strengthened alloy systems subjected to constant stress at high temperatures. We have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Tushar Jogi , Saswata Bhattacharya
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