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Inertial Odometry (IO) has gained attention in quadrotor applications due to its sole reliance on inertial measurement units (IMUs), attributed to its lightweight design, low cost, and robust performance across diverse environments.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Jiahao Cui , Feng Yu , Linzuo Zhang , Yu Hu , Danping Zou

Inertial measurement units (IMUs) increasingly function as a basic component of wearable sensor network (WSN)systems. IMU-based joint angle estimation (JAE) is a relatively typical usage of IMUs, with extensive applications. However, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-10 Chunzhi Yi , Feng Jiang , Baichun Wei , Chifu Yang , Zhen Ding , Jubo Jin , Jie Liu

LiDAR-inertial odometry (LIO), which fuses complementary information of a LiDAR and an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU), is an attractive solution for state estimation. In LIO, both pose and velocity are regarded as state variables that need…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Zikang Yuan , Fengtian Lang , Tianle Xu , Xin Yang

Inertial measurement units (IMUs) are fundamental sensing components in multi-source integrated navigation systems, and their performance directly determines the accuracy and reliability of solutions. However, the precision of low-cost IMUs…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Jiarui Lv , Feng Zhu , Xiaohong Zhang

As cameras and inertial sensors are becoming ubiquitous in mobile devices and robots, it holds great potential to design visual-inertial navigation systems (VINS) for efficient versatile 3D motion tracking which utilize any (multiple)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Kevin Eckenhoff , Patrick Geneva , Guoquan Huang

Vision-based odometry has been widely adopted in autonomous driving owing to its low cost and lightweight setup; however, its performance often degrades in complex outdoor urban environments. To address these challenges, we propose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Zhixin Zhang , Liang Zhao , Pawel Ladosz

Motivated by the goal of achieving robust, drift-free pose estimation in long-term autonomous navigation, in this work we propose a methodology to fuse global positional information with visual and inertial measurements in a tightly-coupled…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Giovanni Cioffi , Davide Scaramuzza

This paper proposes a unified mathematical framework for inertial measurement unit (IMU) preintegration in inertial-aided navigation system in different frames under different motion condition. The navigation state is precisely discretized…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Yarong Luo , Yang Liu , Chi Guo , Jingnan Liu

Inertial measurement unit (IMU) preintegration is widely used in factor graph optimization (FGO); e.g., in visual-inertial navigation system and global navigation satellite system/inertial navigation system (GNSS/INS) integration. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Hailiang Tang , Xiaoji Niu , Tisheng Zhang , Jing Fan , Jingnan Liu

In this work, we propose a novel method for performing inertial aided navigation, by using deep neural networks (DNNs). To date, most DNN inertial navigation methods focus on the task of inertial odometry, by taking gyroscope and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Ming Zhang , Mingming Zhang , Yiming Chen , Mingyang Li

Advances in micro-electro-mechanical (MEMS) techniques enable inertial measurements units (IMUs) to be small, cheap, energy efficient, and widely used in smartphones, robots, and drones. Exploiting inertial data for accurate and reliable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Changhao Chen , Peijun Zhao , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Wei Wang , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni

This paper proposes a novel data-driven approach for inertial navigation, which learns to estimate trajectories of natural human motions just from an inertial measurement unit (IMU) in every smartphone. The key observation is that human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Hang Yan , Qi Shan , Yasutaka Furukawa

To obtain a high-accuracy position with SINS(Strapdown Inertial Navigation System), initial alignment needs to determine initial attitude rapidly and accurately. High-accuracy grade IMU(Inertial Measurement Uint) can obtain the initial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Xiaokang Yang , Gongmin Yan , Hao Yang , Sihai Li

The fusion of visual and inertial measurements is becoming more and more popular in the robotics community since both sources of information complement well each other. However, in order to perform this fusion, the biases of the Inertial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 David Zuñiga-Noël , Francisco-Angel Moreno , Javier Gonzalez-Jimenez

Accurate and reliable estimation of biases of low-cost Inertial Measurement Units (IMU) is a key factor to maintain the resilience of Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO), particularly when visual tracking fails in challenging areas. In such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Yang Yi , Kunqing Wang , Jinpu Zhang , Zhen Tan , Xiangke Wang , Hui Shen , Dewen Hu

This paper proposes a low-cost six Degree-of-Freedom (6-DOF) navigation system for small aerial robots based on the integration of Global Position System (GPS) receiver with sensors of inertional Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS). In…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 Guiqiu Liao , Jiankang Zhao , Chao Cui , Haihui Long , Jianbin Zhu , Achraf Djerida

Inertial odometry (IO) using only Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) offers a lightweight and cost-effective solution for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) applications, yet existing learning-based IO models often fail to generalize to UAVs due…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Yuheng Qiu , Can Xu , Yutian Chen , Shibo Zhao , Junyi Geng , Sebastian Scherer

This paper proposes to use a newly-derived transformed inertial navigation system (INS) mechanization to fuse INS with other complementary navigation systems. Through formulating the attitude, velocity and position as one group state of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Lubin Chang , Jingbo Di , Fangjun Qin

In this paper, we propose an interoceptive-only odometry system for ground robots with neural network processing and soft constraints based on the assumption of a globally continuous ground manifold. Exteroceptive sensors such as cameras,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Chenxing Jiang , Kunyi Zhang , Sheng Yang , Shaojie Shen , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

This paper presents a novel approach to vehicle positioning that operates without reliance on the global navigation satellite system (GNSS). Traditional GNSS approaches are vulnerable to interference in certain environments, rendering them…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Barak Or , Nimrod Segol , Areej Eweida , Maxim Freydin