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相关论文: Gravitational Waves from Supercool Axions

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Particles in a yet unexplored dark sector with sufficiently large mass and small gauge coupling may form purely gravitational atoms (quantum gravitational bound states) with a rich phenomenology. In particular, we investigate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Niklas G. Nielsen , Andrea Palessandro , Martin S. Sloth

We study under which conditions a first-order phase transition in a composite dark sector can yield an observable stochastic gravitational-wave signal. To this end, we employ the Linear-Sigma model featuring $N_f=3,4,5$ flavours and perform…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Roman Pasechnik , Manuel Reichert , Francesco Sannino , Zhi-Wei Wang

We consider a system of repulsively interacting Bose-Fermi mixtures of spin polarized uniform atomic gases at zero temperature. We examine possible realization of p-wave superfluidity of fermions due to an effective attractive interaction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kazunori Suzuki , Takahiko Miyakawa , Toru Suzuki

We study for the first time the gravitational waves generated during the collapse of domain walls, incorporating the potential bias in the lattice simulations. The final stages of domain wall collapse are crucial for the production of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Naoya Kitajima , Junseok Lee , Kai Murai , Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

We investigate the potential stochastic gravitational waves from first-order electroweak phase transitions in a model with pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone dark matter and two Higgs doublets. The dark matter candidate can naturally evade direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Zhao Zhang , Chengfeng Cai , Xue-Min Jiang , Yi-Lei Tang , Zhao-Huan Yu , Hong-Hao Zhang

First-order phase transitions, which take place when the symmetries are predominantly broken (and masses are then generated) through radiative corrections, produce observable gravitational waves and primordial black holes. We provide a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Alberto Salvio

Drastic changes in the early universe such as first-order phase transition can produce a stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background. We investigate the testability of a scale invariant extension of the standard model (SM) using the GW…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Mayumi Aoki , Hiromitsu Goto , Jisuke Kubo

We estimate the gravitational wave spectra generated in strongly supercooled phase transitions by bubble collisions and fluid motion. We derive analytically in the thin-wall approximation the efficiency factor that determines the share of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Marek Lewicki , Ville Vaskonen

Several pulsar timing array collaborations recently reported evidence of a stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) at nHz frequencies. Whilst the SGWB could originate from the merger of supermassive black holes, it could be a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Peter Athron , Andrew Fowlie , Chih-Ting Lu , Lachlan Morris , Lei Wu , Yongcheng Wu , Zhongxiu Xu

In this paper, we investigate the generation of gravitational waves (GWs) from a first-order QCD confinement-deconfinement phase transition under external magnetic field from holography. We analyze the GWs spectra across both hard wall and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Man-Man Sun , Man-Li Tian , Zhou-Run Zhu

In this paper we analyze the spectrum of the primordial gravitational waves (GWs) predicted in the Standard Model*Axion*Seesaw*Higgs portal inflation (SMASH) model, which was proposed as a minimal extension of the Standard Model that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Andreas Ringwald , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Carlos Tamarit

Cold Dark Matter particles may interact with ordinary particles through a dark photon, which acquires a mass thanks to a spontaneous symmetry breaking mechanism. We discuss a dark photon model in which the scalar singlet associated to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Andrea Addazi , Antonino Marciano

The recent observation of $^4$He favors a large lepton asymmetry at the big bang nucleosynthesis. If Q-balls with a lepton charge decay after the electroweak phase transition, such a large lepton asymmetry can be generated without producing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Shinta Kasuya , Masahiro Kawasaki , Kai Murai

We initiate a study of the gravitational-wave signatures of a phase transition that occurs as the Universe's temperature increases during reheating. The gravitational-wave signatures of such a heating phase transition are different from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Jae Hyeok Chang , Anson Hook

Third generation ground-based gravitational wave (GW) detectors, such as Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer, will operate in the $(\text{few}-10^4)$ Hz frequency band, with a boost in sensitivity providing an unprecedented reach into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Chiara Caprini , Oriol Pujolàs , Hippolyte Quelquejay-Leclere , Fabrizio Rompineve , Danièle A. Steer

We investigate the impact of quantum and thermal phase fluctuations on the suppression of superconducting order in two-dimensional systems. Within the two-dimensional quantum XY model in the phase representation, where on-site interaction…

Probing the Higgs potential and new physics behind the electroweak symmetry breaking is one of the most important issues of particle physics. In particular, nature of electroweak phase transition is essential for understanding physics at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Katsuya Hashino , Mitsuru Kakizaki , Shinya Kanemura , Toshinori Matsui

We study the electroweak phase transition within a 5D warped model including a scalar potential with an exponential behavior, and strong back-reaction over the metric, in the infrared. By means of a novel treatment of the superpotential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Eugenio Megias , Germano Nardini , Mariano Quiros

Theories in which the Peccei-Quinn phase transition occurs after inflation tend to suffer from problematic domain walls. One possible solution involves a small, explicit breaking ot the symmetry. But this raises other potential issues. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Michael Dine

In the singlet Majoron model, we study cosmological phase transitions (PTs) and their resulting gravitational waves (GWs), in the two-field phase space, without freezing any of the field directions. We first calculate the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Youping Wan , Batool Imtiaz , Yi-Fu Cai