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相关论文: Quantum thermalization and vanishing thermal entan…

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We study quantum thermalization and thermal entanglement in the open quantum Rabi model (QRM), in which a two-level system and a single-mode bosonic field are coupled to either two individual heat baths or a common heat bath. By treating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Wang-Yan Liu , Li-Bao Fan , Ye-Xiong Zeng , Jin-Feng Huang , Jie-Qiao Liao

Significant attention has been devoted to the problem of thermalization of observables in isolated quantum setups by individual eigenstates. Here, we address this issue from an open quantum system perspective, examining an isolated setup…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Krzysztof Ptaszynski , Massimiliano Esposito

We consider the reduced dynamics in a bipartite quantum system (consisting of a central system and an intermediate environment) coupled to a heat bath at finite temperature. To describe this situation, in the simplest possible -- yet…

A large class of isolated quantum system in a pure state can equilibrate and serve as a heat bath. We show that once the equilibrium is reached, any of its subsystems that is much smaller than the isolated system is thermalized such that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Quntao Zhuang , Biao Wu

We consider a two-level atom interacting with a single mode of the electromagnetic field in a cavity within the Jaynes-Cummings model. Initially, the atom is thermal while the cavity is in a coherent state. The atom interacts with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-30 Hendrik Weimer , Günter Mahler

We develop a thermodynamical theory to describe the behavior of the entanglement between a single two-level atom with a single mode of the electromagnetic field. The resonant Jaynes-Cummings model is used to study both the entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Alejandro Romanelli , Raul Donangelo , Andrés Vallejo

Thermalization of an isolated quantum system has been a nontrivial problem since the early days of quantum mechanics. In generic isolated quantum systems, nonequilibrium dynamics is expected to result in thermalization, indicating the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Tanmay Saha , Pratik Ghosal , Pratapaditya Bej , Abhishek Banerjee , Prasenjit Deb

We study the role of the system-bath coupling for the generalized canonical thermalization [S. Popescu, et al., Nature Physics 2,754(2006) and S. Goldstein et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 050403(2006)] that reduces almost all the pure states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 H. Dong , S. Yang , X. F. Liu , C. P. Sun

We study analytically the quantum thermalization of two coupled two-level systems (TLSs), which are connected with either two independent heat baths (IHBs) or a common heat bath (CHB). We understand the quantum thermalization in eigenstate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jie-Qiao Liao , Jin-Feng Huang , Le-Man Kuang

We investigate a possible scheme for entangling two mode thermal fields through the quantum erasing process, in which an atom is coupled with two mode fields via the interaction governed by the two-mode two-photon Jaynes-Cummings model. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shang-Bin Li , Jing-Bo Xu

The last decade has witnessed the remarkable progress in our understanding of thermalization in isolated quantum systems. Combining the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis with quantum measurement theory, we extend the framework of quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Yuto Ashida , Keiji Saito , Masahito Ueda

We investigate the thermodynamic behavior of open quantum systems through the Hamiltonian of Mean Force, focusing on two models: a two-qubit system interacting with a thermal bath and a Jaynes-Cummings Model without the rotating wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Neha Pathania , Devvrat Tiwari , Subhashish Banerjee

A quantum system and a thermal bath can reach thermal equilibrium through an interaction, whereupon the system acquires the same temperature as the bath. But how does a delocalised quantum system thermalise with a bath whose local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Carolyn E. Wood , Harshit Verma , Fabio Costa , Magdalena Zych

When a physical system is put in contact with a very large thermal bath, it undergoes a dissipative (i.e., an apparently irreversible) process that leads to thermal equilibrium. This dynamical process can be described fully within quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Valerio Scarani

We study a generalized double Jaynes-Cummings (JC) model where two entangled pairs of two-level atoms interact indirectly. We focus on the case where the cavities and the entangled pairs are uncorrelated. We show that there exist initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Andrzej Veitia , Jun Jing , Ting Yu , Chee Wei Wong

A class of autonomous quantum heat baths satisfying the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) criteria is proposed. We show that such systems are expected to cause thermal relaxation of much smaller quantum systems coupled to one of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-10 O. Fialko

This is the second of a series of three papers examining how viable it is for entanglement to be sustained at high temperatures for quantum systems in thermal equilibrium (Case A), in nonequilibrium (Case B) and in nonequilibrium steady…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , B. L. Hu

Under the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH), quantum-quenched systems equilibrate towards canonical, thermal ensembles. While at first glance the ETH might seem a very strong hypothesis, we show that it is indeed not only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Giacomo De Palma , Alessio Serafini , Vittorio Giovannetti , Marcus Cramer

In this letter, we introduce a novel method for investigating dissipation (gain) and thermalization in an open quantum system. In this method, the quantum system is coupled linearly with a copy of itself or with another system described by…

We study the thermalization of a composite quantum system consisting of several subsystems, where only a small one of the subsystem contacts with a heat bath in equilibrium, while the rest of the composite system is contact free. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Sheng-Wen Li , D. Z. Xu , X. F. Liu , C. P. Sun
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