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The generalization of the Nelson-Halperin-Young theory of 2D melting to the dynamical 2+1D quantum case is presented. The bosonic quantum crystal dualizes in superfluids or superconductors exhibiting nematic liquid crystalline orders,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Zaanen , Z. Nussinov , S. I. Mukhin

We observe oscillatory decay in the two-point, non-equal time, velocity correlation function of homogeneous, isotropic turbulence. We found this through a direct numerical simulation (DNS) of the three dimensional Navier-Stokes ($3-D$ NS)…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anirban Sain

Previously, it has been shown that the direct correlation function for a Lennard-Jones fluid could be modeled by a sum of that for hard-spheres, a mean-field tail and a simple linear correction in the core region constructed so as to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-20 James F. Lutsko

We demonstrate that two-dimensional crystals made of active particles can experience extremely large spontaneous deformations without melting. Using particles mostly interacting via pairwise repulsive forces, we show that such active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Xia-qing Shi , Fu Cheng , Hugues Chaté

We perform extensive simulations of $10^4$ Lennard-Jones particles to study the effect of particle size dispersity on the thermodynamic stability of two-dimensional solids. We find a novel phase diagram in the dispersity-density parameter…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Reza Sadr-Lahijany , Purusattam Ray , H. Eugene Stanley

From Landau-Alexander-McTague theory and Monte-Carlo simulation results we show that the modulated liquid obtained by subjecting a colloidal system to a periodic laser modulation has long range bond-orientational order and non-zero shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chinmay Das , A. K. Sood , H. R. Krishnamurthy

We study Density Functional Theory models for systems which are translationally invariant in some directions, such as a homogeneous 2-d slab in the 3-d space. We show how the different terms of the energy are modified and we derive reduced…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-24 David Gontier , Salma Lahbabi , Abdallah Maichine

We theoretically study in detail the hydrodynamic coupling of two equal-sized colloidal spheres at low Reynolds numbers assuming the particles to be harmonically trapped with respect to both their positions and orientations. By taking into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Reichert , Holger Stark

Behavior of two-time autocorrelation during the phase separation in solid binary mixtures are studied via numerical solutions of the Cahn-Hilliard equation as well as Monte Carlo simulations of the Ising model. Results are analyzed via…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Jiarul Midya , Suman Majumder , Subir K. Das

In two-dimensional (2D) systems, the melting from a solid to an isotropic liquid can occur via an intermediate phase that retains orientational order. However, in 2D superconducting vortex lattices, the effect of orientational correlations…

We re-examine the ordering behavior of a one-dimensional fluid of freely rotating hard needles, where the centers of mass of the particles are restricted to a line. Analytical equations are obtained for the equation of state, order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Péter Gurin , Szabolcs Varga

We perform the analysis of predictions of a classical density functional theory for associating fluids with different association strength concerned with wetting of solid surfaces. The four associating sites water-like models with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-01 A. Kozina , M. Aguilar , O. Pizio , S. Sokołowski

Melting in two-dimensional systems has remained controversial as theory, simulations, and experiments show contrasting results. One issue that obscures this discussion is whether or not theoretical predictions on strictly 2D systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Weikai Qi , Anjan P. Gantapara , Marjolein Dijkstra

Density functional theory underlies the most successful and widely used numerical methods for electronic structure prediction of solids. However, it has the fundamental shortcoming that the universal density functional is unknown. In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-23 M. Michael Denner , Mark H. Fischer , Titus Neupert

We investigate solutions of the 2d incompressible Euler equations, linearized around steady states which are radially decreasing vortices. Our main goal is to understand the smoothness of what we call the spectral density function…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-14 Alexandru D. Ionescu , Hao Jia

In this work, a ternary phase-field model for two-phase flows in complex geometries is proposed. In this model, one of the three components in the classical ternary Cahn-Hilliard model is considered as the solid phase, and only one…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Chengjie Zhan , Zhenhua Chai , Baochang Shi

In the framework of the density functional theory of freezing proposed in our previous works, we calculate the phase diagram of two-dimensional system of particles interacting through the repulsive shoulder potential. This potential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 E. S. Chumakov , Yu. D. Fomin , E. L. Shangina , E. E. Tareyeva , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

We study a quasi-one-dimensional fluid of hard dumbbells with continuous orientational degrees of freedom using an exact transfer-matrix formulation. The model allows for a complete analytical characterization of thermodynamic properties,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Ana M. Montero , Péter Gurin , Szabolcs Varga , Andrés Santos

The phase diagram of two-dimensional continuous particle systems is studied using Event-Chain Monte Carlo. For soft disks with repulsive power-law interactions $\propto r^{-n}$ with $n \gtrsim 6$, the recently established hard-disk melting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Sebastian C. Kapfer , Werner Krauth

We present an exact derivation for the asymptotic large distance behavior of the spin two-point correlation function in the XY-model. This allows for the exact obtainment of the critical exponent $\eta=1/4$ at the Kosterlitz-Thouless…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Leonardo Mondaini , E. C. Marino