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We investigate the possibility of 3D scene reconstruction from two or more overlapping webcam streams. A large, and growing, number of webcams observe places of interest and are publicly accessible. The question naturally arises: can we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Tianyu Wu , Konrad Schindler , Cenek Albl

Automatic reconstruction of 3D models from images using multi-view Structure-from-Motion methods has been one of the most fruitful outcomes of computer vision. These advances combined with the growing popularity of Micro Aerial Vehicles as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Shreyansh Daftry , Christof Hoppe , Horst Bischof

3D reconstruction and view synthesis are foundational problems in computer vision, graphics, and immersive technologies such as augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and digital twins. Traditional methods rely on computationally…

We study convergence rates of the classic proximal bundle method for a variety of nonsmooth convex optimization problems. We show that, without any modification, this algorithm adapts to converge faster in the presence of smoothness or a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-03 Mateo Díaz , Benjamin Grimmer

Due to inevitable noises introduced during scanning and quantization, 3D reconstruction via RGB-D sensors suffers from errors both in geometry and texture, leading to artifacts such as camera drifting, mesh distortion, texture ghosting, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Jingbo Zhang , Ziyu Wan , Jing Liao

State-of-the-art methods for large-scale 3D reconstruction from RGB-D sensors usually reduce drift in camera tracking by globally optimizing the estimated camera poses in real-time without simultaneously updating the reconstructed surface…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Robert Maier , Raphael Schaller , Daniel Cremers

We present Spann3R, a novel approach for dense 3D reconstruction from ordered or unordered image collections. Built on the DUSt3R paradigm, Spann3R uses a transformer-based architecture to directly regress pointmaps from images without any…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Hengyi Wang , Lourdes Agapito

Reconstructing high-quality point clouds from images remains challenging in computer vision. Existing generative-model-based approaches, particularly diffusion-model approaches that directly learn the posterior, may suffer from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Seunghyeok Shin , Dabin Kim , Hongki Lim

The lifting of 3D structure and camera from 2D landmarks is at the cornerstone of the entire discipline of computer vision. Traditional methods have been confined to specific rigid objects, such as those in Perspective-n-Point (PnP)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Mosam Dabhi , Laszlo A. Jeni , Simon Lucey

Depth from Small Motion (DfSM) (Ha et al., 2016) is particularly interesting for commercial handheld devices because it allows the possibility to get depth information with minimal user effort and cooperation. Due to speed and memory issue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Peter O. Fasogbon

A key question in the problem of 3D reconstruction is how to train a machine or a robot to model 3D objects. Many tasks like navigation in real-time systems such as autonomous vehicles directly depend on this problem. These systems usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 AmirHossein Zamani , Amir G. Aghdam , Kamran Ghaffari T

This comprehensive review examines the evolution and the current state of the art in three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction techniques in manufacturing applications. The analysis covers both traditional approaches and emerging deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Chialoon Cheng , Kaijun liu , Zhiyang Liu , Marcelo H Ang

3D alignment has become a very important part of 3D scanning technology. For instance, we can divide the alignment process into four steps: key point detection, key point description, initial pose estimation, and alignment refinement.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Abdenour Amamra , Khalid Boumaza

Multi-view 3D reconstruction, namely, structure-from-motion followed by multi-view stereo, is a fundamental component of 3D computer vision. In general, multi-view 3D reconstruction suffers from an unknown scale ambiguity unless a reference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Lilika Makabe , Kohei Ashida , Hiroaki Santo , Fumio Okura , Yasuyuki Matsushita

Neural implicit representations have recently demonstrated compelling results on dense Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) but suffer from the accumulation of errors in camera tracking and distortion in the reconstruction.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Youmin Zhang , Fabio Tosi , Stefano Mattoccia , Matteo Poggi

In the domain of single-view 3D reconstruction, traditional techniques have frequently relied on expensive and time-intensive 3D annotation data. Facing the challenge of annotation acquisition, semi-supervised learning strategies offer an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Wei Zhoua , Xinzhe Shia , Yunfeng Shea , Kunlong Liua , Yongqin Zhanga

Multi-camera systems offer rich observation capabilities for visual navigation and 3D scene reconstruction; however, the resulting feature redundancy often compromises computational efficiency. This challenge is particularly pronounced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Shunkun Liang , Banglei Guan , Bin Li , Qifeng Yu , Yang Shang

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) has been a hot research field in the past years. Against the backdrop of more affordable 3D LiDAR sensors, research on 3D LiDAR SLAM is becoming increasingly popular. Furthermore, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Ziqi Chai , Xiaoyu Shi , Yan Zhou , Zhenhua Xiong

We present a near real-time method for 6-DoF tracking of an unknown object from a monocular RGBD video sequence, while simultaneously performing neural 3D reconstruction of the object. Our method works for arbitrary rigid objects, even when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Bowen Wen , Jonathan Tremblay , Valts Blukis , Stephen Tyree , Thomas Muller , Alex Evans , Dieter Fox , Jan Kautz , Stan Birchfield

Diffusion models face significant challenges when employed for large-scale medical image reconstruction in real practice such as 3D Computed Tomography (CT). Due to the demanding memory, time, and data requirements, it is difficult to train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Bowen Song , Jason Hu , Zhaoxu Luo , Jeffrey A. Fessler , Liyue Shen