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Temporal or spatial structures are readily extracted from complex data by modal decompositions like Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) or Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD). Subspaces of such decompositions serve as reduced order models…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Jörn Sesterhenn , Amir Shahirpour

Contrary to common assumptions, a transcritical domain exists during the early times of liquid hydrocarbon fuel injection at supercritical pressure. A sharp two-phase interface is sustained before substantial heating of the liquid. Thus,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , William Sirignano , Fazle Hussain

Superfluidity is a special state of matter exhibiting macroscopic quantum phenomena and acting like a fluid with zero viscosity. In such a state, superfluid vortices exist as phase singularities of the model equation with unique…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Yulong Guo , Xiaopei Liu , Chi Xiong , Xuemiao Xu , Chi-Wing Fu

High-speed stereo PIV-measurements have been performed in a turbulent boundary layer at Re$_{\theta}$ of 9800 in order to elucidate the coherent structures. Snapshot proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and dynamic mode decomposition (DMD)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Naseem Ali , Murat Tutkun , Raúl Bayoán Cal

Vortex is a central concept in the understanding of turbulent dynamics. Objective algorithms for the detection and extraction of vortex structures can facilitate the physical understanding of turbulence regeneration dynamics by enabling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Lu Zhu , Li Xi

Vortex filament model has become a standard and powerful tool to visualize the motion of quantized vortices in helium superfluids. In this article, we present an overview of the method and highlight its impact in aiding our understanding of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Risto Hänninen , Andrew W. Baggaley

We study the structure of symmetric vortices in a Ginzburg-Landau model based on S. C. Zhang's SO(5) theory of high temperature superconductivity and antiferromagnetism. We consider both a full Ginzburg-Landau theory (with Ginzburg-Landau…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Alama , L. Bronsard , T. Giorgi

There are different ways for fluid flow to become turbulent, but usually many instabilities take place before that. Among these instabilities the transition from laminar flow to vortex shedding carries significant practical importance. Here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Viktor K. Horváth , J. Rob Cressman , Walter I. Goldburg , Xiao-Lun Wu

We discuss the general properties of periodic vortex arrangements in rotating superfluids. The different possible structures are classified according to the symmetry space-groups and the circulation number. We calculate numerically several…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. M. Karimaki , E. V. Thuneberg

This paper addresses reconnection of vortex tubes, with particular focus on the topology of the vortex lines (field lines of the vorticity). This analysis of vortex line topology reveals previously undiscovered features of the reconnection…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Philip McGavin , David I. Pontin

We have carried out high resolution MHD simulations of the nonlinear evolution of Kelvin-Helmholtz unstable flows in 2 1/2 dimensions. The modeled flows and fields were initially uniform except for a thin shear layer with a hyperbolic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. W. Jones , Joseph B. Gaalaas , Dongsu Ryu , Adam Frank

The rotation of a quantum liquid induces vortices to carry angular momentum. When the system is composed of multiple components that are distinguishable from each other, vortex cores in one component may be filled by particles of the other…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 H. Saarikoski , A. Harju , J. Christensson , S. Bargi , M. Manninen , S. M. Reimann

By means of systematic simulations we demonstrate generation of a variety of ring-shaped optical vortices (OVs) from a two-dimensional input with embedded vorticity, in a dissipative medium modeled by the cubic-quintic complex…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Shiquan Lai , Huishan Li , Yunli Qui , Xing Zhu , Dumitru Mihalache , Boris A. Malomed , Yingji He

A continuum theory of linearized Helmholtz-Kirchoff point vortex dynamics about a steadily rotating lattice state is developed by two separate methods: firstly by a direct procedure, secondly by taking the long-wavelength limit of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Brook J Hocking , Thomas Machon

Core structures of a single vortex in A-like and B-like phases of superfluid 3He in uniaxially compressed and stretched aerogels are studied by numerically solving Ginzburg-Landau equations derived microscopically. It is found that,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kazushi Aoyama , Ryusuke Ikeda

A phase proper orthogonal decomposition (Phase POD) method is demonstrated, utilizing phase averaging for the decomposition of spatio-temporal behaviour of statistically non-stationary turbulent flows in an optimized manner. The proposed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Yisheng Zhang , Azur Hodzic , Fabien Evrard , Berend Van Wachem , Clara M. Velte

We present a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of the formation and decay kinetics of vortices in two dimensional, compressible quantum turbulence. We follow the temporal evolution of a quantum fluid of exciton polaritons,…

It has been broadly acknowledged that vortex detection algorithms, usually based on linear-algebraic properties of the velocity gradient tensor, can be plagued with severe shortcomings and may become, in practical terms, dependent on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 J. H. Elsas , L. Moriconi

Vortex dynamics in superfluids is investigated in the framework of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. The natural motion of the vortex is of cyclotron type, whose frequency is found to be on the order of phonon velocity divided by the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Demircan , P. Ao , Q. Niu

Quantized vortex core structure is theoretically investigated in Fermion superfluids with population imbalance for two atom species of neutral atom clouds near a Feshbach resonance. In contrast with vortex core in balance case where the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Takahashi , T. Mizushima , M. Ichioka , K. Machida