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The low frequency electrostatic perturbations have been investigated in a bi ion plasma in the background of static dust. It is shown that the field aligned shear flow of both the ions produce low frequency electrostatic instabilities and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Usman Saeed , Shaukat Ali Shan , Hamid Saleem

The effects of ambipolar diffusion on the linear stability of weakly ionised accretion discs are examined. Earlier work on this topic has focused on axial magnetic fields and perturbation wavenumbers. We consider here more general field and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthew W. Kunz , Steven A. Balbus

Collisionless space plasma turbulence can generate reconnecting thin current sheets as suggested by recent results of numerical magnetohydrodynamic simulations. The MMS mission provides the first serious opportunity to check if small…

We investigate the collapse of a trapped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate. This is performed by numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and the novel application of the Thomas-Fermi hydrodynamic equations to collapse. We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. G. Parker , C. Ticknor , A. M. Martin , D. H. J. O'Dell

Cosmological shock waves are induced during hierarchical formation of large-scale structure in the universe. Like most astrophysical shocks, they are collisionless, since they form in the tenuous intergalactic medium through electromagnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang

We report density dependent instabilities in the localised regime of mesoscopic two-dimensional electron systems (2DES) with intermediate strength of background disorder. They are manifested by strong resistance oscillations induced by high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-31 M. Baenninger , A. Ghosh , M. Pepper , H. E. Beere , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie

We consider two-dimensional bosonic dipoles oriented perpendicularly to the plane. On top of the usual two-body contact and long-range dipolar interactions we add a contact three-body repulsion as expected, in particular, for dipoles in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Zhen-Kai Lu , Yun Li , D. S. Petrov , G. V. Shlyapnikov

Electrostatic interactions between point charges embedded into interfaces separating dielectric media are omnipresent in soft matter systems and often control their stability. Such interactions are typically complicated and do not resemble…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Alexander Morozov , Iain Muntz , Job H. J. Thijssen , Davide Marenduzzo

Electrons can be accelerated to ultrarelativistic energies at strong (high-Mach number) collisionless shock waves that form when stellar debris rapidly expands after a supernova. Collisionless shock waves also form in the flow of particles…

Relativistic unmagnetized cloud-plasma interaction is analyzed by performing linear analysis and particle-in-cell simulation. This course consists of an electron-ion cloud injected into a stationary ambient plasma and has long been a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Kazem Ardaneh

Tunneling and Coulomb drag are sensitive probes of spontaneous interlayer phase coherence in bilayer two-dimensional electron systems at total Landau level filling factor $\nu_T = 1$. We find that the phase boundary between the interlayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. B. Spielman , M. Kellogg , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

At strong magnetic fields double-layer two-dimensional-electron-gas systems can form an unusual broken symmetry state with spontaneous inter-layer phase coherence. The system can be mapped to an equivalent system of pseudospin $1/2$…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kun Yang , K. Moon , Lotfi Belkhir , H. Mori , S. M. Girvin , A. H. MacDonald , L. Zheng , D. Yoshioka

We report the results of a 3D particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation carried out to study the early-stage evolution of the shock formed when an unmagnetized relativistic jet interacts with an ambient electron-ion plasma. Full-shock structures…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-07-21 E. J. Choi , K. Min , K. -I. Nishikawa , C. R. Choi

Electrostatic solitary waves with negative potential (ion holes) are analyzed theoretically using a generalization of the treatment recently developed for slow electron holes. It is shown that an often-cited criterion for their existence is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 I H Hutchinson

We present 1.5D Vlasov code simulations of the dynamics of electron holes in non-uniform magnetic and electric fields typical of current sheets and, particularly, of the Earth's magnetotail current sheet. The simulations show that spatial…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Pavel Shustov , Ilya V. Kuzichev , Ivan Y. Vasko , Anton V. Artemyev , Andrew J. Gerrard

The theory and simulations of quasi-perpendicular and strictly perpendicular collisionless shocks are reviewed. The text is structured into the following sections and subsections: 1. Setting the frame, where the quasi-perpendicular shock…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-16 R. A. Treumann , C. H. Jaroschek

We present a method for predicting the linear response deformation of finite and semi-infinite 2D solid structures with circular holes and inclusions by employing the analogies with image charges and induction in electrostatics. Charges in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Siddhartha Sarkar , Matjaz Cebron , Miha Brojan , Andrej Kosmrlj

Waves and shocks traveling through the solar chromospheric plasma are influenced by its partial ionization and weak collisional coupling, and may become susceptible to multi-fluid effects, similar to interstellar shock waves. In this study,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 B. Popescu Braileanu , V. S. Lukin , E. Khomenko , A. de Vicente

The effective elasticity of highly charged stiff polyelectrolytes is studied in the presence of counterions, with and without added salt. The rigid polymer conformations may become unstable due to an effective attraction induced by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ramin Golestanian , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

The partially attractive character of the dipole-dipole interaction leads to phonon instability in dipolar condensates, which is followed by collapse in three-dimensional geometries. We show that the nature of this instability is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. Nath , P. Pedri , L. Santos