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Using "complexity=action" proposal we study complexity growth of certain gravitational theories containing higher derivative terms. These include critical gravity in diverse dimensions. One observes that the complexity growth for neutral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Mohsen Alishahiha , Amin Faraji Astaneh , Ali Naseh , M. H. Vahidinia

The unreduced, universally nonperturbative analysis of arbitrary interaction process, described by a quite general equation, provides the truly complete, "dynamically multivalued" general solution that leads to dynamically derived,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

We carry out a systematic study of entanglement entropy in relativistic quantum field theory. This is defined as the von Neumann entropy S_A=-Tr rho_A log rho_A corresponding to the reduced density matrix rho_A of a subsystem A. For the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy

We make some observations regarding string/black hole correspondence with a view to understanding the nature of the quantum degrees of freedom of a black hole in string theory. In particular, we compare entropy change in analogous string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ramzi R. Khuri

The similarity of local atomic environments is an important concept in many machine-learning techniques which find applications in computational chemistry and material science. Here, we present and discuss a connection between the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Alexander Croy

It is no longer considered surprising that black holes have temperatures and entropies. What remains surprising, though, is the universality of these thermodynamic properties: their exceptionally simple and general form, and the fact that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Steven Carlip

After a discussion on several limiting cases where General Relativity turns into less sophisticated theories, we find that in the correct thermodynamical and cosmological weak field limit of Einstein's field equations the entropy of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Marcelo Samuel Berman

Assuming the Bousso bound, we prove a singularity theorem: if the light rays entering a hyperentropic region contract, then at least one light ray must be incomplete. "Hyperentropic" means that the entropy of the region exceeds the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Raphael Bousso , Arvin Shahbazi-Moghaddam

We compare the capacity of entanglement with the entanglement entropy by considering various aspects of these quantities for free bosonic and fermionic models in one spatial dimension, both in the continuum and on the lattice. Substantial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Raúl Arias , Giuseppe Di Giulio , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Erik Tonni

We introduce a notion of entropy for automorphisms of discrete groups which admit amenable actions on a compact space. This entropy is dual to classical topological entropy in the sense that if G is discrete and abelian then our notion of…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. P. Brown , E. Germain

Entropic cosmology assumes several forms of entropy on the horizon of the universe, where the entropy can be considered to behave as if it were related to the exchange (the transfer) of energy. To discuss this exchangeability, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Nobuyoshi Komatsu , Shigeo Kimura

We extend previously proposed measures of complexity, emergence, and self-organization to continuous distributions using differential entropy. This allows us to calculate the complexity of phenomena for which distributions are known. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Guillermo Santamaría-Bonfil , Nelson Fernández , Carlos Gershenson

In this work, we study the applications of entropy bounds in two toy cosmological models with particle production (annihilation), i.e., a radiation-dominated universe and a dust-dominated universe. We consider the co-moving volume and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Hao Yu , Jin Li

This letter seeks to illuminate the profound connection between complexity, self-organization, emergent behaviour, pattern formation, and entropy concepts that are foundational to understanding our universe. By examining these ideas through…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Vinesh Vijayan , Karpagavalli K , Sandhiya Jenifer J , Prakash R

We study the evolution of holographic complexity of pure and mixed states in $1+1$-dimensional conformal field theory following a local quench using both the "complexity equals volume" (CV) and the "complexity equals action" (CA)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-24 Dmitry S. Ageev , Irina Ya. Aref'eva , Andrey A. Bagrov , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

The entropy and the attractor equations for static extremal black hole solutions follow from a variational principle based on an entropy function. In the general case such an entropy function can be derived from the reduced action evaluated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 G. L. Cardoso , B. de Wit , S. Mahapatra

We study causality constraints on black hole thermodynamics in nonlinear electrodynamics, where the Lagrangian is taken to be an arbitrary function of the electromagnetic field strength tensor. By requiring the absence of superluminal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Yoshihiko Abe , Maxime Médevielle , Toshifumi Noumi , Kaho Yoshimura

The causal entropic principle has been proposed as a superior alternative to the anthropic principle for understanding the magnitude of the cosmological constant. In this approach, the probability to create observers is assumed to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James M. Cline , Andrew R. Frey , Gilbert Holder

General Relativity, in the absence of a cosmological constant, is an inevitable limit of Entangled Relativity, particularly when the universe is dominated by dust and/or electromagnetic radiation. In this communication, I emphasize that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Olivier Minazzoli

Active matter systems operate far from equilibrium due to the continuous energy injection at the scale of constituent particles. At larger scales, described by coarse-grained models, the global entropy production rate S quantifies the…

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