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While deep learning has become a key ingredient in the top performing methods for many computer vision tasks, it has failed so far to bring similar improvements to instance-level image retrieval. In this article, we argue that reasons for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 Albert Gordo , Jon Almazan , Jerome Revaud , Diane Larlus

Finding target persons in full scene images with a query of text description has important practical applications in intelligent video surveillance.However, different from the real-world scenarios where the bounding boxes are not available,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Shizhou Zhang , De Cheng , Wenlong Luo , Yinghui Xing , Duo Long , Hao Li , Kai Niu , Guoqiang Liang , Yanning Zhang

Search agents powered by large language models can autonomously decompose queries, retrieve information, and synthesize answers through multi-step reasoning. However, the rapid growth of training methods has outpaced controlled comparison:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Yibo Zhao , Zichen Ding , Jiayi Wu , Zun Wang , Xiang Li

Document-level Relation Extraction (RE) requires extracting relations expressed within and across sentences. Recent works show that graph-based methods, usually constructing a document-level graph that captures document-aware interactions,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Damai Dai , Jing Ren , Shuang Zeng , Baobao Chang , Zhifang Sui

Creatures in the real world constantly encounter new and diverse challenges they have never seen before. They will often need to adapt to some of these tasks and solve them in order to survive. This almost endless world of novel challenges…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Emma Stensby Norstein , Kai Olav Ellefsen , Kyrre Glette

Compressive sensing (CS) is a mathematically elegant tool for reducing the sampling rate, potentially bringing context-awareness to a wider range of devices. Nevertheless, practical issues with the sampling and reconstruction algorithms…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-28 Alina L. Machidon , Veljko Pejovic

Dense retrievers encode queries and documents and map them in an embedding space using pre-trained language models. These embeddings need to be high-dimensional to fit training signals and guarantee the retrieval effectiveness of dense…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Zhenghao Liu , Han Zhang , Chenyan Xiong , Zhiyuan Liu , Yu Gu , Xiaohua Li

Software tools for generating digital sound often present users with high-dimensional, parametric interfaces, that may not facilitate exploration of diverse sound designs. In this paper, we propose to investigate artificial agents using…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Hugo Scurto , Bavo Van Kerrebroeck , Baptiste Caramiaux , Frédéric Bevilacqua

Traditional retrieval methods have been essential for assessing document similarity but struggle with capturing semantic nuances. Despite advancements in latent semantic analysis (LSA) and deep learning, achieving comprehensive semantic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Solmaz Seyed Monir , Irene Lau , Shubing Yang , Dongfang Zhao

As many of us in the information retrieval (IR) research community know and appreciate, search is far from being a solved problem. Millions of people struggle with tasks on search engines every day. Often, their struggles relate to the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Ryen W. White

In this paper, we propose a new system called ASET that allows users to perform structured explorations of text collections in an ad-hoc manner. The main idea of ASET is to use a new two-phase approach that first extracts a superset of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Benjamin Hättasch , Jan-Micha Bodensohn , Carsten Binnig

Retrieval-augmented agents are increasingly the interface to large organizational knowledge bases, yet most still treat retrieval as a black box: they issue exploratory queries, inspect returned snippets, and iteratively reformulate until…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Zeyu Yang , Qi Ma , Jason Chen , Anshumali Shrivastava

Language models are exhibiting increasing capability in knowledge utilization and reasoning. However, when applied as agents in embodied environments, they often suffer from misalignment between their intrinsic knowledge and environmental…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Hanlin Wang , Chak Tou Leong , Jian Wang , Wenjie Li

Trainable chatbots that exhibit fluent and human-like conversations remain a big challenge in artificial intelligence. Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) is promising for addressing this challenge, but its successful application remains an…

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have propelled research in natural language interfaces to databases. However, most state-of-the-art text-to-SQL systems still depend on complex, multi-stage pipelines. This work proposes a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Fernando Granado , Roberto Lotufo , Jayr Pereira

Edge computing breaks with traditional autoscaling due to strict resource constraints, thus, motivating more flexible scaling behaviors using multiple elasticity dimensions. This work introduces an agent-based autoscaling framework that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Boris Sedlak , Alireza Furutanpey , Zihang Wang , Víctor Casamayor Pujol , Schahram Dustdar

Deep reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms enable the development of fully autonomous agents that can interact with the environment. Brain-computer interface (BCI) systems decipher human implicit brain signals regardless of the explicit…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Chun-Ren Phang , Akimasa Hirata

We investigate end-to-end speech-to-text translation on a corpus of audiobooks specifically augmented for this task. Previous works investigated the extreme case where source language transcription is not available during learning nor…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Alexandre Bérard , Laurent Besacier , Ali Can Kocabiyikoglu , Olivier Pietquin

With the advancement of large language models (LLMs) in their knowledge base and reasoning capabilities, their interactive modalities have evolved from pure text to multimodality and further to agentic tool use. Consequently, their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yipeng Yu

Contextual policy search allows adapting robotic movement primitives to different situations. For instance, a locomotion primitive might be adapted to different terrain inclinations or desired walking speeds. Such an adaptation is often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-17 Jan Hendrik Metzen