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Discriminative learning based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) aims to perform image restoration by learning from training examples of noisy-clean image pairs. It has become the go-to methodology for tackling image restoration and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Junaid Malik , Serkan Kiranyaz , Moncef Gabbouj

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have demonstrated great results for the single-image super-resolution (SISR) problem. Currently, most CNN algorithms promote deep and computationally expensive models to solve SISR. However, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Vandit Jain , Prakhar Bansal , Abhinav Kumar Singh , Rajeev Srivastava

Nearest neighbor (NN) sampling provides more semantic variations than pre-defined transformations for self-supervised learning (SSL) based image recognition problems. However, its performance is restricted by the quality of the support set,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Momojit Biswas , Himanshu Buckchash , Dilip K. Prasad

Super-resolution (SR) methods have seen significant advances thanks to the development of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). CNNs have been successfully employed to improve the quality of endomicroscopy imaging. Yet, the inherent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-26 Agnieszka Barbara Szczotka , Dzhoshkun Ismail Shakir , Matthew J. Clarkson , Stephen P. Pereira , Tom Vercauteren

Different from the conventional deep learning work based on an images content in computer vision, deep steganalysis is an art to detect the secret information embedded in an image via deep learning, pose challenge of detection weak…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Jianhua Yang , Yun-Qing Shi , Edward K. Wong , Xiangui Kang

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have seen extensive applications in scientific data analysis, including in neutrino telescopes. However, the data from these experiments present numerous challenges to CNNs, such as non-regular geometry,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Felix J. Yu , Jeffrey Lazar , Carlos A. Argüelles

In scanning microscopy based imaging techniques, there is a need to develop novel data acquisition schemes that can reduce the time for data acquisition and minimize sample exposure to the probing radiation. Sparse sampling schemes are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-09 Yan Zhang , G. M. Dilshan Godaliyadda , Nicola Ferrier , Emine B. Gulsoy , Charles A. Bouman , Charudatta Phatak

Sparse sensor array selection arises in many engineering applications, where it is imperative to obtain maximum spatial resolution from a limited number of array elements. Recent research shows that computational complexity of array…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-03 Ahmet M. Elbir , Kumar Vijay Mishra

Purpose: Iterative Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) which resemble unrolled learned iterative schemes have shown to consistently deliver state-of-the-art results for image reconstruction problems across different imaging modalities.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Andreas Kofler , Markus Haltmeier , Tobias Schaeffter , Christoph Kolbitsch

We present a computational imaging mode for large scale electron microscopy data, which retrieves a complex wave from noisy/sparse intensity recordings using a deep learning approach and subsequently reconstructs an image of the specimen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-28 Thomas Friedrich , Chu-Ping Yu , Johan Verbeek , Timothy Pennycook , Sandra Van Aert

System identification techniques -- projection pursuit regression models (PPRs) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) -- provide state-of-the-art performance in predicting visual cortical neurons' responses to arbitrary input stimuli.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-10-04 Ziniu Wu , Harold Rockwell , Yimeng Zhang , Shiming Tang , Tai Sing Lee

Recovering a high-quality image from noisy indirect measurements is an important problem with many applications. For such inverse problems, supervised deep convolutional neural network (CNN)-based denoising methods have shown strong…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-16 Allard A. Hendriksen , Daniel M. Pelt , K. Joost Batenburg

Deep learning algorithms offer a powerful means to automatically analyze the content of medical images. However, many biological samples of interest are primarily transparent to visible light and contain features that are difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Roarke Horstmeyer , Richard Y. Chen , Barbara Kappes , Benjamin Judkewitz

As the key advancement of the convolutional neural networks (CNNs), depthwise separable convolutions (DSCs) are becoming one of the most popular techniques to reduce the computations and parameters size of CNNs meanwhile maintaining the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Yuke Wang , Boyuan Feng , Yufei Ding

This technical note describes the design and modular implementation of a one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D CNN) adapted from residual networks (ResNet), developed for photometric regression tasks with an emphasis on low star…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Po-Chieh Yu

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a valuable clinical tool for displaying anatomical structures and aiding in accurate diagnosis. Medical image super-resolution (SR) reconstruction using deep learning techniques can enhance lesion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Xin Hua , Zhijiang Du , Hongjian Yu , Jixin Maa

Super-resolution and denoising are ill-posed yet fundamental image restoration tasks. In blind settings, the degradation kernel or the noise level are unknown. This makes restoration even more challenging, notably for learning-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-24 Majed El Helou , Ruofan Zhou , Sabine Süsstrunk

With the powerfulness of convolution neural networks (CNN), CNN based face reconstruction has recently shown promising performance in reconstructing detailed face shape from 2D face images. The success of CNN-based methods relies on a large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Yudong Guo , Juyong Zhang , Jianfei Cai , Boyi Jiang , Jianmin Zheng

A novel deep learning-based magnetic resonance imaging reconstruction pipeline was designed to address fundamental image quality limitations of conventional reconstruction to provide high-resolution, low-noise MR images. This pipeline's…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-18 R. Marc Lebel

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have gained tremendous success in solving complex inverse problems. The aim of this work is to develop a novel CNN framework to reconstruct video sequence of dynamic live cells captured using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Thanh Nguyen , Yujia Xue , Yunzhe Li , Lei Tian , George Nehmetallah