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We employ a flexible Bayesian technique to estimate the black hole mass and Eddington ratio functions for Type 1 (i.e., broad line) quasars from a uniformly-selected data set of ~58,000 quasars from the SDSS DR7. We find that the SDSS…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Brandon C. Kelly , Yue Shen

Large extra dimensions have been proposed as a possible solution to the hierarchy problem in physics. One of the suggested models, the RS2 braneworld model, makes a prediction that black holes evaporate by Hawking radiation on a short…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Oleg Y. Gnedin , Thomas J. Maccarone , Dimitrios Psaltis , Stephen E. Zepf

We study conformally-flat initial data for an arbitrary number of spinning black holes with exact analytic solutions to the momentum constraints constructed from a linear combination of the classical Bowen-York and conformal Kerr extrinsic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Carlos O. Lousto , Hiroyuki Nakano , Yosef Zlochower , Bruno C. Mundim , Manuela Campanelli

The absorption cross section is studied in the low-frequency region for a propagating scalar field under the warped AdS$_3$ black hole background in the topologically massive gravity. It can be shown that the absorption cross section is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-02 John J. Oh , Wontae Kim

The nonlinear behavior of higher dimensional black hole spacetimes is of interest in several contexts, ranging from an understanding of cosmic censorship to black hole production in high-energy collisions. However, nonlinear numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Helvi Witek , Hirotada Okawa , Vitor Cardoso , Leonardo Gualtieri , Carlos Herdeiro , Masaru Shibata , Ulrich Sperhake , Miguel Zilhao

We prove that in Einstein-Maxwell theory the inequality $(8\pi J)^2+(4\pi Q^2)^2 < A^2$ holds for any sub-extremal axisymmetric and stationary black hole with arbitrary surrounding matter. Here $J, Q$, and $A$ are angular momentum, electric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Jörg Hennig , Carla Cederbaum , Marcus Ansorg

The discovery of quasars and their supermassive black holes (SMBHs) over $10^{9} M_{\odot}$ merely hundreds of millions of years after the Big Bang generates tension with the idea of Eddington-limited accretion and pressures the community…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Jackson Frangos , Erick Rosen , Michael Williams , Chandra B. Singh , David Garofalo

We study the black hole interiors of spacetimes arising from gravitational collapse in the spherically symmetric Einstein-scalar field setting, and we investigate the precise blow-up rates of curvature and mass at the spacelike singularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-27 Xinliang An , Dejan Gajic

Virial black-hole mass estimates are presented for 12698 quasars in the redshift interval 0.1<z<2.1, based on modelling of spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) first data release. The black-hole masses of the SDSS quasars are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. J. McLure , J. S. Dunlop

This is the second in a series of two papers to establish the conjectured mass-angular momentum inequality for multiple black holes, modulo the extreme black hole 'no hair theorem'. More precisely it is shown that either there is a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-28 Qing Han , Marcus Khuri , Gilbert Weinstein , Jingang Xiong

We study a critical limit in which asymptotically-AdS black holes develop maximal conical deficits and their horizons become non-compact. When applied to stationary rotating black holes this limit coincides with the "ultraspinning limit"…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Michael Appels , Leopoldo Cuspinera , Ruth Gregory , Pavel Krtous , David Kubiznak

We present the black hole mass--bulge velocity dispersion relation for a complete sample of 75 soft X-ray selected AGNs. We find that the AGNs with highest accretion rates relative to Eddington lie below the \mbh--\sig\ relation of broad…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Smita Mathur , Dirk Grupe

We show that in the limit where the number of spacetime dimensions D grows to infinity a very large class of black holes (including non-extremal, static, asymptotically flat ones, with any number of gauge-field charges, possibly coupled to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Roberto Emparan , Kentaro Tanabe

We place firm upper limits on the global accretion history of massive black holes at z>5 from the recently measured unresolved fraction of the cosmic X-ray background. The maximum allowed unresolved intensity observed at 1.5 keV implies a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 R. Salvaterra , F. Haardt , M. Volonteri , A. Moretti

In a space-time with cosmological constant $\Lambda>0$ and matter satisfying the dominant energy condition, the area of a black or white hole cannot exceed $4\pi/\Lambda$. This applies to event horizons where defined, i.e. in an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sean A. Hayward , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Ken-ichi Nakao

This paper argues that the weak cosmic censorship hypothesis implies that the Schwarzschild black hole has maximal entropy in all stationary black holes of fixing temperature, or equivalently, to store a same amount of information the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Run-Qiu Yang

The non-linearly coupled Einstein-matter field equations predict the existence of shadows with well-defined boundaries around black holes. We prove that, in spherically symmetric hairy black-hole spacetimes whose matter fields satisfy the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Shahar Hod

We use the inverse mean curvature flow to establish Penrose-type inequalities for time-symmetric Einstein-Maxwell initial data sets which can be suitably embedded as a hypersurface in Euclidean space $\mathbb R^{n+1}$, $n\geq 3$. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-07 Levi Lopes de Lima , Frederico Girão , Weslley Lozório , Juscelino Silva

A ``large'' AdS black hole can attain equilibrium with its own Hawking radiation, and in that condition it is thought to be dual to a strongly coupled field theory, also at equilibrium. But the interior of the black hole is by no means…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Brett McInnes

For general gravitational collapse, inside the black-hole region, singularities $(r=0)$ may arise. In this article, we aim to answer how strong these singularities could be. We analyse the behaviours of various geometric quantities. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-31 Xinliang An , Ruixiang Zhang