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The performance of a Turbo code with short block length depends critically on the interleaver design. There are two major criteria in the design of an interleaver: the distance spectrum of the code and the correlation between the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-07-16 H. R. Sadjadpour , N. J. A. Sloane , M. Salehi , G. Nebe

Inaccurate circuits make possible the conservation of limited resources, such as energy. But effective design of such circuits requires an understanding of resulting tradeoffs between accuracy and design parameters, such as voltages and…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Zvi M. Kedem , Kirthi Krishna Muntimadugu

The main purpose of this paper is to englobe some new and known types of Hermitian block-matrices $M=\begin{pmatrix} A \& X\\ {X^*} \& B\end{pmatrix}$ satisfying or not the inequality $\|M\|\le \|A+B\|$ for all symmetric norms

环与代数 · 数学 2018-07-10 Antoine Mhanna

A general multi-terminal source code and a general multi-terminal channel code are presented. Constrained-random-number generators with sparse matrices, which are building blocks for the code construction, are used in the construction of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-11 Jun Muramatsu , Shigeki Miyake

A detailed exploration of blockchain technology and its applications across various fields is provided, beginning with an introduction to cryptography fundamentals, including symmetric and asymmetric encryption, and their roles in ensuring…

We provide efficient and intuitive tools for deriving bounds on achievable precision in quantum enhanced metrology based on the geometry of quantum channels and semi-definite programming. We show that when decoherence is taken into account,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Rafal Demkowicz-Dobrzanski , Jan Kolodynski , Madalin Guta

A coding problem for correlated information sources is investigated. Messages emitted from two correlated sources are jointly encoded, and delivered to two decoders. Each decoder has access to one of the two messages to enable it to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-04-11 Akisato Kimura , Tomohiko Uyematsu

Adders are key building blocks of many error-tolerant applications. Leveraging the application-level error tolerance, a number of approximate adders were proposed recently. Many of them belong to the category of block-based approximate…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-03-13 Yi Wu , You Li , Xiangxuan Ge , Weikang Qian

Quantum entanglement offers powerful opportunities for enhancing measurement sensitivity beyond classical limits, with optical atomic clocks serving as a leading platform for such advances. This chapter introduces the principles of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Raphael Kaubruegger , Adam M. Kaufman

We extend thresholding methods for numerical realization of mean curvature flow on obstacles to the anisotropic setting where interfacial energy depends on the orientation of the interface. This type of schemes treats the interface…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-09 Siddharth Gavhale , Karel Svadlenka

An extra large metric is a spherical cone metric with all cone angles greater than 2 pi and every closed geodesic longer than 2pi. We show that every two-dimensional extra large metric can be triangulated with vertices at cone points only.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

Quantum Metrology is one of the most promising application of quantum technologies. The aim of this research field is the estimation of unknown parameters exploiting quantum resources, whose application can lead to enhanced performances…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Emanuele Polino , Mauro Valeri , Nicolò Spagnolo , Fabio Sciarrino

These informal notes deal with some basic properties of metric spaces, especially concerning lengths of curves.

度量几何 · 数学 2007-09-27 Stephen Semmes

Our purpose is to offer a logical analysis of the system of units and to explore possible paths towards a consistent and unified system with an original perspective. The path taken here builds on the fact that, thanks to optical or…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Christian J. Bordé

We discuss five simple functions on finite multisets of metric spaces. The first four are all metrics iff the underlying space is bounded and are complete metrics iff it is also complete. Two of them, and the fifth function, all generalise…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-09-23 Stephen M. Turner

Previous studies have used a specific success metric within an algorithmic search framework to prove machine learning impossibility results. However, this specific success metric prevents us from applying these results on other forms of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-06 Tyler Sam , Jake Williams , Abel Tadesse , Huey Sun , George Montanez

Inner and outer bounds are derived on the optimal performance of fixed length block codes on discrete memoryless channels with feedback and errors-and-erasures decoding. First an inner bound is derived using a two phase encoding scheme with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Baris Nakiboglu , Lizhong Zheng

A novel algorithm for designing optimized orthonormal transform-matrix codebooks for adaptive transform coding of a non-stationary vector process is proposed. This algorithm relies on a block-wise stationary model of a non-stationary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Rashmi Boragolla , Pradeepa Yahampath

There are numerous scenarios in source coding where not only the code length but the importance of each value should also be taken into account. Different from the traditional coding theorems, by adding the importance weights for the length…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Zheqi Zhu , Shanyun Liu , Rui She , Shuo Wan , Pingyi Fan , Khaled B. Letaief

Finite metric spaces arise in many different contexts. Enormous bodies of data, scientific, commercial and others can often be viewed as large metric spaces. It turns out that the metric of graphs reveals a lot of interesting information.…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nathan Linial