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We study the classical dynamics of a bosonic string in the $D$--dimensional flat Friedmann--Robertson--Walker and Schwarzschild backgrounds. We make a perturbative development in the string coordinates around a {\it null} string…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Carlos O. Lousto , N. Sanchez

Within the context of a bosonized theory, we evaluate the current-current correlation functions corresponding to a massive Dirac field in 2+1 dimensions, which is constrained to a spatial half-plane. We apply the result to the evaluation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-12 C. D. Fosco , F. A. Schaposnik

We discuss cosmic Nielsen-Olesen strings in space-times endowed with a positive cosmological constant. For the cylindrically symmetric, static free cosmic string, we discuss the contribution of the cosmological constant to the angle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Sourav Bhattacharya , Amitabha Lahiri

We consider the possibility of a bosonic (meta)stabilization of a cosmic gauge string loop due to the presence of a gas of low mass bosonic particles which become trapped within the string core. This boson gas exerts a pressure which tends…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-11 J. R. Morris

The cosmological stochastic gravitational-wave background produced by the mildly non-linear evolution of density fluctuations is analyzed, in the frame of an Einstein-de Sitter model, by means of a fully relativistic perturbation expansion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabino Matarrese , Silvia Mollerach

In the present article, we derive the space-time action of the bosonic string in terms of geometrical quantities. First, we study the space-time geometry felt by probe bosonic string moving in antisymmetric and dilaton background fields. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. S. Popović , B. Sazdović

The bosonization of a massless fermionic field coupled to both vector and axial-vector external sources is developed, following a path-integral approach. The resulting bosonized theory contains two antisymmetric tensor fields whose actions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. D. Fosco , F. A. Schaposnik

We continue our study of codimension two solutions of warped space-time varying compactifications of string theory. In this letter we discuss a non-supersymmetric solution of the classical type IIB string theory with de Sitter gravity on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Berglund , T. Hubsch , D. Minic

By a toroidal compactification with a vortex like configuration of tachyon fields, the unoriented bosonic string in 26 dimensions becomes equivalent to 10 dimensional string theory with gauge group $SO(32)\times G$ where $G$ has rank 16.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Matsuo

The static stationary axially symmetric background ("infinite cosmic string") of the $D=4$ string theory provided with an axion charge is studied in the effective theory approach. The most general exact solution is constructed. It is found…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Nemanja Kaloper

In this thesis the cosmological constant is investigated from two points of view. First, we study the influence of a time-dependent cosmological constant on the late-time expansion of the universe. Thereby, we consider several combinations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Florian Bauer

Here we analyze the finite temperature expectation values of the charge and current densities for a massive fermionic quantum field with nonzero chemical potential, $\mu$, induced by a magnetic flux running along the axis of an idealized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Eugênio R. Bezerra de Mello , Aram A. Saharian , Azadeh Mohammadi

Motivated by the lack of consensus on whether or not de Sitter (dS) lies in the Swampland, we use a recently developed braneworld construction and known Anti-de Sitter (AdS) vacua to compute an explicit effective dS cosmology in three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Filip Landgren

This paper is about the use of a novel, exact functional quantization method as applied to two commonly studied actions in theoretical physics. The functional method in question has its roots in the exact renormalisation group flow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Dylan Tanner

We study the closed string emission from an unstable D$p$-brane with constant background electric field in bosonic string theory. The average total number density and the average total energy density of emitted closed strings are explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenji Nagami

We discuss a number of problems associated with the circle compactification of the bosonic tensile ambitwistor string with the asymmetric vacuum choice. By considering the spectrum and physical state conditions, we show that the circle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Kanghoon Lee , J. A. Rosabal

Quantization of the bosonic string around the classical, perturbative vacuum is not consistent for spacetime dimensions 2<d<26. Recently we have showed that at large d there is another so-called mean field vacuum. Here we extend this mean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 J. Ambjorn , Y. Makeenko

Recently, Baykara, Tarazi and Vafa discussed the existence of quasicrystalline string vacua that contain a single neutral moduli, the dilaton, and studied compactifications of the non-supersymmetric $SO(16)\times SO(16)$ heterotic-string on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Eman Basaad , Luke A. Detraux , Alonzo R. Diaz Avalos , Alon E. Faraggi , Benjamin Percival

The quantum dynamics of scalar bosons embedded in the background of a cosmic string is considered. In this work, scalar bosons are described by the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau (DKP) formalism. In particular, the effects of this topological defect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Luis B. Castro

We consider compactifications induced by the gravitino field of eleven dimensional supergravity. Such compactifications are not trivial in the sense that the gravitino profiles are not related to pure bosonic ones by means of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Fotis Farakos , Alex Kehagias , Emmanuel N. Saridakis