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Recent decades have seen significant advancements in integrated photonics, driven by improvements in nanofabrication technology. This field has developed from integrated semiconductor lasers and low-loss waveguides to optical modulators,…

Nanoelectromechanical systems offer unique functionalities in photonics: The ability to elastically and reversibly deform dielectric beams with subwavelength dimensions enable electrical control of the propagation of light with a power…

The tailoring of the physical properties of semiconductor nanomaterials by strain has been gaining increasing attention over the last years for a wide range of applications such as electronics, optoelectronics and photonics. The ability to…

Visible and infrared photons can be detected with a broadband response via the internal photoeffect. By using plasmonic nanostructures, i.e. nanoantennas, wavelength selectivity can be introduced to such detectors through geometry-dependent…

Tunable photonic elements at the surface of an optical fiber with piezoelectric core are proposed and analyzed theoretically. These elements are based on whispering gallery modes whose propagation along the fiber is fully controlled by…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Artemiy V. Dmitriev , M. Sumetsky

The use of integrated MicroElectroMechanical systems (MEMS) is recently spread thanks to their improved sensitivity, accuracy and reliability. Accurate preliminary computations born from the need of high precision in the manufacturing…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Francesca Fantoni , Andrea Bacigalupo , Marco Paggi

Piezoelectric optomechanical platforms represent one of the most promising routes towards achieving quantum transduction of photons between the microwave and optical frequency domains. However, there are significant challenges to achieving…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Krishna C. Balram , Kartik Srinivasan

Piezoelectric semiconductor III-Nitride nanostructures have received increasing interest as an alternative material for energy harvesters, sensors, and self-sustainable electronics, demanding well-clarification of their piezoelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 L. Jaloustre , S. Le-Denmat , T. Auzelle , M. Azadmand , L. Geelhaar , F. Dahlem , R. Songmuang

The advances in the fields of scanning probe microscopy, scanning tunneling spectroscopy, point contact spectroscopy and point contact Andreev reflection spectroscopy to study the properties of conventional and quantum materials at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 R. Adhikari , K. Doesinger , P. Linder , B. Faina , A. Bonanni

Nanostructures of conventional metals offer manipulation of light at the nanoscale but are limited to static behavior due to their fixed material properties. To develop the next frontier of dynamic nanooptics and metasurfaces, we utilize…

Miniaturized optical imaging systems typically utilize 2-dimensional (2D) actuators to acquire images over a 2D field of view (FOV). Piezoelectric tubes are most compact, but usually produce sub-millimeter FOVs and are difficult to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Rachel Yixuan Tan , Rachel Chi Kei Chan , Whitney Jia Ying Loh , Kaicheng Liang

We demonstrate a platform for phase and amplitude modulation in silicon nitride photonic integrated circuits via piezo-optomechanical coupling using tightly mechanically coupled aluminum nitride actuators. The platform, fabricated in a CMOS…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 P. R. Stanfield , A. J. Leenheer , C. P. Michael , R. Sims , M. Eichenfield

Nanogenerators based on piezoelectric materials convert ever-present mechanical vibrations into electrical power for energetically autonomous wireless and electronic devices. Nanowires of piezoelectric polymers are particularly attractive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Richard Whiter , Vijay Narayan , Sohini Kar-Narayan

Wavelength-scale, high Q-factor photonic crystal cavities have emerged as a platform of choice for on-chip manipulation of optical signals, with applications ranging from low-power optical signal processing and cavity quantum…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ian W. Frank , Parag B. Deotare , Murray W. McCutcheon , Marko Loncar

Integrating nanophotonics with electronics promises revolutionary applications, from LiDAR to holographic displays. Although silicon photonics is maturing, realizing active nanophotonics in the ubiquitous bulk CMOS processes remains…

Flexible piezoelectric devices made of polymeric materials are widely used for micro- and nano-electro-mechanical systems. In particular, numerous recent applications concern energy harvesting. Due to the importance of computational…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-10-06 Claudio Maruccio , Laura De Lorenzis , Luana Persano , Dario Pisignano

Flexible piezoelectric devices made of polymeric materials are widely used for micro- and nano-electro-mechanical systems. In particular, numerous recent applications concern energy harvesting. Due to the importance of computational…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Claudio Maruccio , Laura De Lorenzis , Luana Persano , Dario Pisignano

We show that a carbon nanotube can serve as a functional electric weak link performing photo-spintronic transduction. A spin current, facilitated by strong spin-orbit interactions in the nanotube and not accompanied by a charge current, is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 R. I. Shekhter , O. Entin-Wohlman , M. Jonson , A. Aharony

Multifunctional capability, flexible design, rugged lightweight construction, and self-powered operation are desired attributes for electronics that directly interface with the human body or with advanced robotic systems. For these and…

Active photonic integrated circuits (PICs) in the visible spectrum are essential for on-chip applications, requiring low-loss waveguides with broad transparency and efficient, low-power phase modulation. Here, we demonstrate a compact,…

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