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While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and vision transformers (ViTs) have advanced medical image segmentation, they face inherent limitations such as local receptive fields in CNNs and high computational complexity in ViTs. This paper…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-02 Pooya Ashtari , Shahryar Noei , Fateme Nateghi Haredasht , Jonathan H. Chen , Giuseppe Jurman , Aleksandra Pizurica , Sabine Van Huffel

Recently, convolutional neural networks with 3D kernels (3D CNNs) have been very popular in computer vision community as a result of their superior ability of extracting spatio-temporal features within video frames compared to 2D CNNs.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Okan Köpüklü , Neslihan Kose , Ahmet Gunduz , Gerhard Rigoll

3D convolutional networks are prevalent for video recognition. While achieving excellent recognition performance on standard benchmarks, they operate on a sequence of frames with 3D convolutions and thus are computationally demanding.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Hengduo Li , Zuxuan Wu , Abhinav Shrivastava , Larry S. Davis

Many strides have been made in semantic segmentation of multiple classes within an image. This has been largely due to advancements in deep learning and convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Features within a CNN are automatically learned…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-17 Erik Gaasedelen , Alex Deakyne , Paul Iaizzo

This research embarked on a comparative exploration of the holistic segmentation capabilities of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in both 2D and 3D formats, focusing on cystic fibrosis (CF) lesions. The study utilized data from two CF…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-13 Amel Imene Hadj Bouzid , Baudouin Denis de Senneville , Fabien Baldacci , Pascal Desbarats , Patrick Berger , Ilyes Benlala , Gaël Dournes

Despite receiving significant attention from the research community, the task of segmenting and tracking objects in monocular videos still has much room for improvement. Existing works have simultaneously justified the efficacy of dilated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Christian Schmidt , Ali Athar , Sabarinath Mahadevan , Bastian Leibe

The fast growing deep learning technologies have become the main solution of many machine learning problems for medical image analysis. Deep convolution neural networks (CNNs), as one of the most important branch of the deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-25 Zizhao Zhang , Fuyong Xing , Hai Su , Xiaoshuang Shi , Lin Yang

It remains a challenge to efficiently extract spatialtemporal information from skeleton sequences for 3D human action recognition. Although most recent action recognition methods are based on Recurrent Neural Networks which present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-08 Hong Liu , Juanhui Tu , Mengyuan Liu

Recent advances in 3D perception have shown impressive progress in understanding geometric structures of 3Dshapes and even scenes. Inspired by these advances in geometric understanding, we aim to imbue image-based perception with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Ji Hou , Saining Xie , Benjamin Graham , Angela Dai , Matthias Nießner

The generation of three-dimensional (3D) medical images has great application potential since it takes into account the 3D anatomical structure. Two problems prevent effective training of a 3D medical generative model: (1) 3D medical images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-07 Yanbin Liu , Girish Dwivedi , Farid Boussaid , Frank Sanfilippo , Makoto Yamada , Mohammed Bennamoun

Sketch-based modeling strives to bring the ease and immediacy of drawing to the 3D world. However, while drawings are easy for humans to create, they are very challenging for computers to interpret due to their sparsity and ambiguity. We…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Johanna Delanoy , Mathieu Aubry , Phillip Isola , Alexei A. Efros , Adrien Bousseau

Harnessing the power of pre-training on large-scale datasets like ImageNet forms a fundamental building block for the progress of representation learning-driven solutions in computer vision. Medical images are inherently different from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Jeya Maria Jose Valanarasu , Yucheng Tang , Dong Yang , Ziyue Xu , Can Zhao , Wenqi Li , Vishal M. Patel , Bennett Landman , Daguang Xu , Yufan He , Vishwesh Nath

Transfer learning has remarkably improved computer vision. These advances also promise improvements in neuroimaging, where training set sizes are often small. However, various difficulties arise in directly applying models pretrained on…

CT scanners that are commonly-used in hospitals nowadays produce low-resolution images, up to 512 pixels in size. One pixel in the image corresponds to a one millimeter piece of tissue. In order to accurately segment tumors and make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Mariana-Iuliana Georgescu , Radu Tudor Ionescu , Nicolae Verga

Computer Aided Diagnosis has emerged as an indispensible technique for validating the opinion of radiologists in CT interpretation. This paper presents a deep 3D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture for automated CT scan-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-05 Sumita Mishra , Naresh Kumar Chaudhary , Pallavi Asthana , Anil Kumar

Despite their tremendous successes, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) incur high computational/storage costs and are vulnerable to adversarial perturbations. Recent works on robust model compression address these challenges by combining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Hassan Dbouk , Naresh R. Shanbhag

Recent works based on convolutional encoder-decoder architecture and 3DMM parameterization have shown great potential for canonical view reconstruction from a single input image. Conventional CNN architectures benefit from exploiting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Zhiqian Lin , Jiangke Lin , Lincheng Li , Yi Yuan , Zhengxia Zou

Spherical convolutional networks have been introduced recently as tools to learn powerful feature representations of 3D shapes. Spherical CNNs are equivariant to 3D rotations making them ideally suited to applications where 3D data may be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Carlos Esteves , Avneesh Sud , Zhengyi Luo , Kostas Daniilidis , Ameesh Makadia

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) work very well for supervised learning problems when the training dataset is representative of the variations expected to be encountered at test time. In medical image segmentation, this premise is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-26 Neerav Karani , Ertunc Erdil , Krishna Chaitanya , Ender Konukoglu

Due to the imperfect person detection results and posture changes, temporal appearance misalignment is unavoidable in video-based person re-identification (ReID). In this case, 3D convolution may destroy the appearance representation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Xinqian Gu , Hong Chang , Bingpeng Ma , Hongkai Zhang , Xilin Chen