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Nuclear lattice effective field theory (NLEFT) is an efficient \textit{ab initio} tool for solving nuclear many-body systems using the imaginary-time projection technique, where the preparation of trial states is essential for substantially…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Teng Wang , Xu Feng , Bing-Nan Lu

Effective Field Theory (EFT) is a general framework to parametrize the low-energy approximation to a UV model that is widely used in model-independent searches for new physics. The use of EFTs at the LHC can suffer from a 'validity' issue,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Spencer Chang , Markus A. Luty , Teng Ma , Francesco Montagno , Andrea Wulzer

Runko is a new open-source plasma simulation framework implemented in C++ and Python. It is designed to function as an easy-to-extend general toolbox for simulating astrophysical plasmas with different theoretical and numerical models.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 J. Nättilä

Quasi-N-body simulations, such as FastPM, provide a fast way to simulate cosmological structure formation, but have yet to adequately include the effects of massive neutrinos. We present a method to include neutrino particles in FastPM,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Adrian E. Bayer , Arka Banerjee , Yu Feng

We describe a dynamic programming algorithm for predicting optimal RNA secondary structure, including pseudoknots. The algorithm has a worst case complexity of ${\cal O}(N^6)$ in time and ${\cal O}(N^4)$ in storage. The description of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Elena Rivas , Sean R. Eddy

In this paper, the application of quantum simulations and quantum machine learning to solve low-energy nuclear physics problems is explored. The use of quantum computing to deal with nuclear physics problems is, in general, in its infancy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-17 J. E. García-Ramos , A. Sáiz , J. M. Arias , L. Lamata , P. Pérez-Fernández

A non-relativisitic nuclear density functional theory is constructed, not as usual, from an effective density dependent nucleon-nucleon force but directly introducing in the functional results from microscopic nuclear and neutron matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Baldo , P. Schuck , X. Vinas

In the last years, chiral effective field theory has been successfully developed for and applied to systems with few nucleons. Here, I present a new approach for ab initio calculations of nuclei that combines these precise and systematic…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ulf-G. Meißner

Universal compilation is a training process that compiles a trainable unitary into a target unitary and it serves vast potential applications from quantum dynamic simulations to optimal circuits with deep-compressing, device benchmarking,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Vu Tuan Hai , Le Bin Ho

The present paper is the second of a series of publications that aim at investigating relevant directions to turn the nuclear energy density functional (EDF) method as an effective field theory (EFT). The EDF approach has known numerous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Kilian Fraboulet , Jean-Paul Ebran

Protein-nucleic acid complexes are important for many cellular processes including the most essential function such as transcription and translation. For many protein-nucleic acid complexes, flexibility of both macromolecules has been shown…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-10-28 Kristopher Opron , Kelin Xia , Zachary F. Burton , Guo-Wei Wei

We introduce Fermi Sets, a universal and physically interpretable neural architecture for fermionic many-body wavefunctions. Building on a ``parity-graded'' representation [1], we prove that any continuous fermionic wavefunction on a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Liang Fu

Universal machine-learned interatomic potentials (U-MLIPs) have demonstrated broad applicability across diverse atomistic systems but often require fine-tuning to achieve task-specific accuracy. While the number of available U-MLIPs and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Xiaoqing Liu , Kehan Zeng , Zedong Luo , Yangshuai Wang , Teng Zhao , Zhenli Xu

Based on the basic definition of Fermi energy of degenerate and relativistic electrons, we obtain a special solution to electron Fermi energy, $E_{\rm F}(e)$, and express $E_{\rm F}(e)$ as a function of electron fraction, $Y_{e}$, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Xing Hu Li , Zhi Fu Gao , Xiang Dong Li , Yan Xu , Pei Wang , Na Wang , Jianping Yuan

Over the past few decades, a vast amount of information on the structure of atomic nuclei has been collected, compiled, and evaluated. Accurate and reliable data are essential for the understanding of the behavior of atomic nuclei.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Jérémie Dudouet , Diego Gruyer

Orbital-free density functional theory (OF-DFT) holds the promise to compute ground state molecular properties at minimal cost. However, it has been held back by our inability to compute the kinetic energy as a functional of the electron…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Roman Remme , Tobias Kaczun , Maximilian Scheurer , Andreas Dreuw , Fred A. Hamprecht

Due to the fragility of quantum mechanical effects, real quantum computers are plagued by frequent noise effects that cause errors during computations. Quantum error-correcting codes address this problem by providing means to identify and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Thomas Grurl , Christoph Pichler , Jürgen Fuß , Robert Wille

Standard Patlak plot is widely used to describe FDG kinetics for dynamic PET imaging. Whole-body Patlak parametric imaging remains constrained due to the need for a full-time input function. Here, we demonstrate the Relative Patlak (RP)…

Quantum error correcting codes have been developed to protect a quantum computer from decoherence due to a noisy environment. In this paper, we present two methods for optimizing the physical implementation of such error correction schemes.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guido Burkard , Daniel Loss , David P. DiVincenzo , John A. Smolin

We have studied the nucleon structure functions $F_{iN}^{EM} (x,Q^2);~i=1,2$, by including contributions due to the higher order perturbative QCD effect up to NNLO and the non-perturbative effects due to the kinematical and dynamical higher…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 F. Zaidi , H. Haider , M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh , I. Ruiz Simo