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A dense neutrino medium such as that inside a core-collapse supernova can experience collective flavor conversion or oscillations because of the neutral-current weak interaction among the neutrinos. This phenomenon has been studied in a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Sajad Abbar , Huaiyu Duan

Neutrino oscillations in a hot and dense astrophysical environment such as a core-collapse supernova pose a challenging, seven-dimensional flavor transport problem. To make the problem even more difficult (and interesting), neutrinos can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-11 Huaiyu Duan

Oscillations of neutrino emerging from a supernova core are studied. In this extremely high density region neutrino self interactions induce collective flavor transitions. When collective transitions are decoupled from matter oscillations,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-19 Gianluigi Fogli , Eligio Lisi , Antonio Marrone , Alessandro Mirizzi

Neutrino flavor evolution in core-collapse supernovae, neutron-star mergers, or the early universe is dominated by neutrino-neutrino refraction, often spawning "self-induced flavor conversion", i.e., shuffling of flavor among momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Sovan Chakraborty , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Ignacio Izaguirre , Georg Raffelt

A dense neutrino medium can experience collective flavor oscillations through nonlinear neutrino-neutrino refraction. To make this multi-dimensional flavor transport problem more tractable, all existing studies have assumed certain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Huaiyu Duan , Shashank Shalgar

Self-induced flavor conversions of supernova (SN) neutrinos have been characterized in the spherically symmetric "bulb" model, reducing the neutrino evolution to a one dimensional problem along a radial direction. We lift this assumption,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Alessandro Mirizzi

Neutrinos emitted from a core-collapse supernova can experience collective flavor transformation because of high neutrino fluxes. As a result, neutrinos of different flavors can have their energy spectra (partially) swapped, a phenomenon…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Huaiyu Duan

The flavor transformation in a dense neutrino gas can have a significant impact on the physical and chemical evolution of its surroundings. In this work we demonstrate that a dynamic, fast flavor oscillation wave can develop spontaneously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Joshua D. Martin , Changhao Yi , Huaiyu Duan

Neutrinos in a core-collapse supernova undergo coherent flavor transformations in their own background. We explore this phenomenon during the cooling stage of the explosion. Our three-flavor calculations reveal qualitatively new effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Alexander Friedland

We examine coherent active-active channel neutrino flavor evolution in environments where neutrino-neutrino forward scattering can engender large-scale collective flavor transformation. We point out a key quantity, the "total effective…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Huaiyu Duan , George M. Fuller , Yong-Zhong Qian

Neutrino-neutrino interactions inside core-collapse supernovae may give rise to collective flavor oscillations resulting in swap between flavors. These oscillations depend on the initial energy spectra, and relative fluxes or relative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sovan Chakraborty , Sandhya Choubey , Srubabati Goswami , Kamales Kar

We discuss the relationship between a symmetry in the neutrino flavour evolution equations and neutrino flavour oscillations in the collective precession mode. This collective precession mode can give rise to spectral swaps (splits) when…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Huaiyu Duan , George M. Fuller , Yong-Zhong Qian

Self-induced flavor conversion of supernova (SN) neutrinos is a generic feature of neutrino-neutrino dispersion. The corresponding run-away modes in flavor space can spontaneously break the original symmetries of the neutrino flux and in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Sovan Chakraborty , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Ignacio Izaguirre , Georg Raffelt

Collective oscillations of supernova neutrinos above the neutrino sphere can be completely described by the propagation of individual neutrinos in external potentials and are in this sense a linear phenomenon. An effective theory of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Rasmus S. L. Hansen , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

We consider a simplifed model for self-induced flavor conversions of a dense neutrino gas in two dimensions, showing new solutions that spontaneously break the spatial symmetries of the initial conditions. As a result of the symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Alessandro Mirizzi , Gianpiero Mangano , Ninetta Saviano

We investigate collective flavor oscillations of supernova neutrinos at late stages of the explosion. We first show that the frequently used single-angle (averaged coupling) approximation predicts oscillations close to, or perhaps even…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Huaiyu Duan , Alexander Friedland

Non-linear effects on supernova neutrino oscillations, associated with neutrino self-interactions, are known to induce collective flavor transitions near the supernova core for theta_13 \neq 0. In scenarios with very shallow electron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , A. Marrone , A. Mirizzi

We study two-flavor collective neutrino oscillations in the dense-neutrino region above the neutrino sphere in a supernova (SN). The angular dependence of the neutrino-neutrino interaction potential causes "multi-angle" effects that can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andreu Esteban-Pretel , Sergio Pastor , Ricard Tomas , Georg Raffelt , Gunter Sigl

Collective oscillations of supernova neutrinos swap the electron neutrino and antineutrino spectra with those of another flavor in certain energy intervals bounded by sharp spectral splits. This phenomenon is far more general than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Basudeb Dasgupta , Amol Dighe , Georg G. Raffelt , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

Neutrino self-interactions are known to lead to non-linear collective flavor oscillations in a core-collapse supernova. We point out new possible effects of non-standard self-interactions (NSSI) of neutrinos on flavor conversions in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Anirban Das , Amol Dighe , Manibrata Sen
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