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Even as end-to-end encrypted communication becomes more popular, private messaging remains a challenging problem due to metadata leakages, such as who is communicating with whom. Most existing systems that hide communication metadata either…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Albert Kwon , David Lu , Srinivas Devadas

Private messaging over internet related services is difficult to implement. Regular end-to-end encryption messaging systems are prone to man in the middle attacks and only hide messages but not the identity of its users. For example,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Friedrich Doku

Compression algorithms reduce the redundancy in data representation to decrease the storage required for that data. Data compression offers an attractive approach to reducing communication costs by using available bandwidth effectively.…

性能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 B. S. Shajeemohan , Dr. V. K. Govindan

Network steganography and covert communication channels have been studied extensively in the past. However, prior works offer minimal practical use for their proposed techniques and are limited to specific use cases and network protocols.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Sirus Shahini , Robert Ricci

Echomix is a practical mix network framework and a suite of associated protocols providing strong metadata privacy against realistic modern adversaries. It is distinguished from other anonymity systems by a resistance to traffic analysis by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Ewa J Infeld , David Stainton , Leif Ryge , Threebit Hacker

The rapid development of computer technology will be the whole world as a whole, the widespread application of instant messaging technology to bring great convenience to people's lives, while privacy protection has become a more significant…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Weiqing You , Guozhen Shi , Xiaoming Chen , Jian Qi , Chuang Qing

In this paper, we present a comprehensive architecture for confidential computing, which we show to be general purpose and quite efficient. It executes the application as is, without any added burden or discipline requirements from the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Jessica Tseng , Gianfranco Bilardi , Kattamuri Ekanadham , Manoj Kumar , Jose Moreira , P. C. Pattnaik

For those seeking end-to-end private communication free from pervasive metadata tracking and censorship, the Tor network has been the de-facto choice in practice, despite its susceptibility to traffic analysis attacks. Recently, numerous…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Peipei Jiang , Yihao Wu , Lei Xu , Wentao Dong , Peiyuan Chen , Yulong Ming , Cong Wang , Xiaohua Jia , Qian Wang

This paper proposes Impala, a new cryptographic protocol for private inference in the client-cloud setting. Impala builds upon recent solutions that combine the complementary strengths of homomorphic encryption (HE) and secure multi-party…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Woo-Seok Choi , Brandon Reagen , Gu-Yeon Wei , David Brooks

We propose EFPIX (Encrypted Flood Protocol for Information eXchange), a flood-based relay communication protocol that achieves end-to-end encryption, plausible deniability for users, and untraceable messages while hiding metadata, such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Arin Upadhyay

Secure Multiparty Computation (MPC) can improve the security and privacy of data owners while allowing analysts to perform high quality analytics. Secure aggregation is a secure distributed mechanism to support federated deep learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Timothy Stevens , Joseph Near , Christian Skalka

This paper proposes MP3, the second privacy-preserving presence protocol that leaks no information about the graph structure of the social network. Several cryptographic techniques are applied to improve the existing DP5 protocol---the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Rahul Parhi , Michael Schliep , Nicholas Hopper

Secure communications are playing increasing roles in society, particularly in finance, journalism, and military projects. Current methods of securing e-mail and similar messaging methods rely on encryption of the message body, but the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 H. Bjorgvinsdottir , P. M. Bentley

Fully Encrypted Protocols (FEPs) have arisen in practice as a technique to avoid network censorship. Such protocols are designed to produce messages that appear completely random. This design hides communications metadata, such as version…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Ellis Fenske , Aaron Johnson

In this paper, a communication-efficient multi-processor compressed sensing framework based on the approximate message passing algorithm is proposed. We perform lossy compression on the data being communicated between processors, resulting…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-19 Puxiao Han , Junan Zhu , Ruixin Niu , Dror Baron

Federated learning promises to make machine learning feasible on distributed, private datasets by implementing gradient descent using secure aggregation methods. The idea is to compute a global weight update without revealing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Badih Ghazi , Rasmus Pagh , Ameya Velingker

Security is one of the major concerns of modern communication systems. Users demand a secure communication environment that provides privacy to the people while they are sharing messages to anyone. Privacy is a prime concern nowadays. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Akm. B. Haque , Md. A. Bari , S. S. Arman , FT. Progga

Secure multi-party computation (MPC) allows a set of parties to compute a function jointly while keeping their inputs private. Compared with the MPC based on garbled circuits,some recent research results show that MPC based on secret…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Satsuya Ohata , Koji Nuida

We consider the federated frequency estimation problem, where each user holds a private item $X_i$ from a size-$d$ domain and a server aims to estimate the empirical frequency (i.e., histogram) of $n$ items with $n \ll d$. Without any…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Wei-Ning Chen , Ayfer Özgür , Graham Cormode , Akash Bharadwaj

We study the practical effectiveness of privacy amplification for classical key-distribution schemes. We find that in contrast to quantum key distribution schemes, the high fidelity of the raw key generated in classical systems allow the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Tamas Horvath , Laszlo B. Kish , Jacob Scheuer
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