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A novel group of small non-coding RNA, known as microRNA (miRNA) is predicted to regulate as high as 90% of the coding genes in human. The diversity and abundance of miRNA targets offer an enormous level of combinatorial possibilities and…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2010-09-03 Sushmita Mookherjee , Mithun Sinha , Saikat Mukhopadhyay , Nitai P. Bhattacharyya , P. K. Mohanty

Drug repurposing has historically been an economically infeasible process for identifying novel uses for abandoned drugs. Modern machine learning has enabled the identification of complex biochemical intricacies in candidate drugs; however,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Luke Delzer , Robert Kroleski , Ali K. AlShami , Jugal Kalita

We present a method for recovering the shared content between two visual domains as well as the content that is unique to each domain. This allows us to map from one domain to the other, in a way in which the content that is specific for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Sagie Benaim , Michael Khaitov , Tomer Galanti , Lior Wolf

Scientific and technological advances in medicine and systems biology have unequivocally shown that health and disease must be viewed in the context of the interplay among multiple molecular and environmental factors. Understanding the…

Machine learning techniques used in computer-aided medical image analysis usually suffer from the domain shift problem caused by different distributions between source/reference data and target data. As a promising solution, domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Hao Guan , Mingxia Liu

It is well-known that intrinsically disordered proteins (IDP) are highly dynamic, which is related to their functionality in various biological processes. However, the characterization of the intricate structures of IDP has been a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Danqi Lang , Le Chen , Jingyuan Li

In real-life applications, machine learning models often face scenarios where there is a change in data distribution between training and test domains. When the aim is to make predictions on distributions different from those seen at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Lucas Mansilla , Rodrigo Echeveste , Diego H. Milone , Enzo Ferrante

A computational challenge to validate the candidate disease genes identified in a high-throughput genomic study is to elucidate the associations between the set of candidate genes and disease phenotypes. The conventional gene set enrichment…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2011-02-22 TaeHyun Hwang , Wei Zhang , Maoqiang Xie , Rui Kuang

Understanding how genes interact and relate to each other is a fundamental question in biology. However, current practices for describing these relationships, such as drawing diagrams or graphs in a somewhat arbitrary manner, limit our…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2023-11-16 Yanying Wu

Feature models are widely used to capture the configuration space of software systems. Although automated reasoning has been studied for detecting problematic features and supporting configuration tasks, significantly less attention has…

Gene network information is believed to be beneficial for disease module and pathway identification, but has not been explicitly utilized in the standard random forest (RF) algorithm for gene expression data analysis. We investigate the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-05-09 Jianchang Hu , Silke Szymczak

Many DNA sequence variants influence phenotypes by altering gene expression. Our understanding of these variants is limited by sample sizes of current studies and by measurements of mRNA rather than protein abundance. We developed a…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-06-16 Frank W. Albert , Sebastian Treusch , Arthur H. Shockley , Joshua S. Bloom , Leonid Kruglyak

Elucidating the genetic basis of human diseases is a central goal of genetics and molecular biology. While traditional linkage analysis and modern high-throughput techniques often provide long lists of tens or hundreds of disease gene…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-06-03 Fantine Mordelet , Jean-Philippe Vert

Although deep learning models like CNNs have achieved great success in medical image analysis, the small size of medical datasets remains a major bottleneck in this area. To address this problem, researchers have started looking for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-09 Xiaozheng Xie , Jianwei Niu , Xuefeng Liu , Zhengsu Chen , Shaojie Tang , Shui Yu

Protein structures can be studied as complex networks of interacting amino acids. We study proteins of different structural classes from the network perspective. Our results indicate that proteins, regardless of their structural class, show…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-11-19 Ganesh Bagler , Somdatta Sinha

Gene expression datasets offer insights into gene regulation mechanisms, biochemical pathways, and cellular functions. Additionally, comparing gene expression profiles between disease and control patients can deepen the understanding of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Rita T. Sousa , Heiko Paulheim

Machine learning methods can detect complex relationships between variables, but usually do not exploit domain knowledge. This is a limitation because in many scientific disciplines, such as systems biology, domain knowledge is available in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Bastian Pfeifer , Hubert Baniecki , Anna Saranti , Przemyslaw Biecek , Andreas Holzinger

Understanding how molecular alterations propagate across biological systems to drive disease remains a central challenge. Although high-throughput profiling enables comprehensive characterization of tumor states, most models neglect…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-05-11 Kyle Higgins , Guadalupe Gonzalez , Dennis Veselkov , Ivan Laponogov , Kirill Veselkov

Popular online enrichment analysis tools from the field of molecular systems biology provide users with the ability to submit their experimental results as gene sets for individual analysis. Such queries are kept private, and have never…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-01-08 Avi Ma'ayan , Neil R. Clark

The variation in DNA copy number carries information on the modalities of genome evolution and misregulation of DNA replication in cancer cells; its study can be helpful to localize tumor suppressor genes, distinguish different populations…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-03-20 Zhongyang Zhang , Kenneth Lange , Chiara Sabatti