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Advances in large language models (LLMs) and real-time speech recognition now make it possible to issue any graphical user interface (GUI) action through natural language and receive the corresponding system response directly through the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Hans G. W. van Dam

Text is ubiquitous in our visual world, conveying crucial information, such as in documents, websites, and everyday photographs. In this work, we propose UReader, a first exploration of universal OCR-free visually-situated language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Jiabo Ye , Anwen Hu , Haiyang Xu , Qinghao Ye , Ming Yan , Guohai Xu , Chenliang Li , Junfeng Tian , Qi Qian , Ji Zhang , Qin Jin , Liang He , Xin Alex Lin , Fei Huang

Despite rapid progress in video-capable MLLMs, we find that their apparent audio understanding in videos is often vision-driven: models rely on visual cues to infer or hallucinate acoustic information, rather than verifying the audio…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Xiaofei Wen , Wenjie Jacky Mo , Xingyu Fu , Rui Cai , Tinghui Zhu , Wendi Li , Yanan Xie , Muhao Chen , Peng Qi

Medical Vision-Language Models (MVLMs) have achieved par excellence generalization in medical image analysis, yet their performance under noisy, corrupted conditions remains largely untested. Clinical imaging is inherently susceptible to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Raza Imam , Rufael Marew , Mohammad Yaqub

The global prevalence of dementia is projected to double by 2050, highlighting the urgent need for scalable diagnostic tools. This study utilizes digital cognitive tasks with eye-tracking data correlated with memory processes to distinguish…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Tomás Silva Santos Rocha , Anastasiia Mikhailova , Moreno I. Coco , José Santos-Victor

Speaker verification (SV) provides billions of voice-enabled devices with access control, and ensures the security of voice-driven technologies. As a type of biometrics, it is necessary that SV is unbiased, with consistent and reliable…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-14 Wiebke Toussaint Hutiri , Lauriane Gorce , Aaron Yi Ding

Speech is the most used communication method between humans and it involves the perception of auditory and visual channels. Automatic speech recognition focuses on interpreting the audio signals, although the video can provide information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Adriana Fernandez-Lopez , Oriol Martinez , Federico M. Sukno

Large vision-language models (VLMs) can assist visually impaired people by describing images from their daily lives. Current evaluation datasets may not reflect diverse cultural user backgrounds or the situational context of this use case.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Antonia Karamolegkou , Phillip Rust , Yong Cao , Ruixiang Cui , Anders Søgaard , Daniel Hershcovich

Voice-based health assessment offers unprecedented opportunities for scalable, non-invasive disease screening, yet existing approaches typically focus on single conditions and fail to leverage the rich, multi-faceted information embedded in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Ran Piao , Yuan Lu , Hareld Kemps , Tong Xia , Aaqib Saeed

People are living longer than ever before, and with this arises new complications and challenges for humanity. Among the most pressing of these challenges is of understanding the role of aging in the development of dementia. This paper is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-07 Jonathan P Williams , Curtis B Storlie , Terry M Therneau , Clifford R Jack , Jan Hannig

Recent advancements in language and vision assistants have showcased impressive capabilities but suffer from a lack of transparency, limiting broader research and reproducibility. While open-source models handle general image tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Geewook Kim , Minjoon Seo

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed in public sector missions, necessitating robust evaluation of their safety and vulnerability to adversarial attacks. This paper introduces a novel framework to quantify adversarial…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Maisha Binte Rashid , Pablo Rivas

With the advent of Vision-Language Models (VLMs), medical artificial intelligence (AI) has experienced significant technological progress and paradigm shifts. This survey provides an extensive review of recent advancements in Medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Beria Chingnabe Kalpelbe , Angel Gabriel Adaambiik , Wei Peng

Hearing loss is a major health problem and psychological burden in humans. Mouse models offer a possibility to elucidate genes involved in the underlying developmental and pathophysiological mechanisms of hearing impairment. To this end,…

Voice biomarkers--human-generated acoustic signals such as speech, coughing, and breathing--are promising tools for scalable, non-invasive detection and monitoring of mental health and neurodegenerative diseases. Yet, their clinical…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Ishaan Mahapatra , Nihar R. Mahapatra

Evaluating the robustness of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) is essential for their continued development and responsible deployment in real-world applications. However, existing robustness benchmarks typically focus on hallucination…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Huiyi Chen , Jiawei Peng , Dehai Min , Changchang Sun , Kaijie Chen , Yan Yan , Xu Yang , Lu Cheng

Alzheimer's disease is estimated to affect around 50 million people worldwide and is rising rapidly, with a global economic burden of nearly a trillion dollars. This calls for scalable, cost-effective, and robust methods for detection of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-03 Utkarsh Sarawgi , Wazeer Zulfikar , Nouran Soliman , Pattie Maes

Speech Recognition searches to predict the spoken words automatically. These systems are known to be very expensive because of using several pre-recorded hours of speech. Hence, building a model that minimizes the cost of the recognizer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-01-23 Siwar Jendoubi , Boutheina Ben Yaghlane , Arnaud Martin

Traditionally, AI research in medical diagnosis has largely centered on image analysis. While this has led to notable advancements, the absence of patient-reported symptoms continues to hinder diagnostic accuracy. To address this, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 K Lokesh , Abhirama Subramanyam Penamakuri , Uday Agarwal , Apoorva Challa , Shreya K Gowda , Somesh Gupta , Anand Mishra

We introduce AudioScopeV2, a state-of-the-art universal audio-visual on-screen sound separation system which is capable of learning to separate sounds and associate them with on-screen objects by looking at in-the-wild videos. We identify…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Efthymios Tzinis , Scott Wisdom , Tal Remez , John R. Hershey