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Parallel thermal conduction along stochastic magnetic field lines may be reduced because the heat conducting electrons become trapped and detrapped between regions of strong magnetic field (magnetic mirrors). The problem reduces to a simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leonid Malyshkin , Russell Kulsrud

Access conditions for full suppression of Edge Localised Modes (ELMs) by Magnetic Perturbations (MP) in low density high confinement mode (H-mode) plasmas are studied in the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak. The main empirical requirements for full…

In the paper "Optimal control of a Vlasov-Poisson plasma by an external magnetic field - The basics for variational calculus" [arXiv:1708.02464] we have already introduced a set of admissible magnetic fields and we have proved that each of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-27 Patrik Knopf

We study the effect of perpendicular magnetic fields on a single-electron system with a strongly time-dependent electrostatic potential. Continuous improvements to the current quantization in these electron pumps are revealed by…

Electron beam polarization in the bubble regime of the interaction between a high-intensity laser and a longitudinally pre-polarized plasma is investigated by means of the Thomas-Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equation. Using a test-particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 H. C. Fan , X. Y. Liu , X. F. Li , J. F. Qu , Q. Yu , Q. Kong , S. M. Weng , M. Chen , M. Büscher , P. Gibbon , S. Kawata , Z. M. Sheng

1.5D PIC, relativistic, fully electromagnetic (EM) simulations are used to model EM wave emission generation in the context of solar type III radio bursts. The model studies generation of EM waves by a super-thermal, hot beam of electrons…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-10 D. Tsiklauri

The use of an external transverse magnetic field to trigger and to control electron self-injection in laser- and particle-beam driven wakefield accelerators is examined analytically and through full-scale particle-in-cell simulations. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-24 J. Vieira , S. F. Martins , V. B. Pathak , R. A. Fonseca , W. B. Mori , L. O. Silva

Electron plasmas confined by an external magnetic field exhibit variations in a two-dimensional plane orthogonal to the confining magnetic field. A nonlinear fluid simulation code to investigate the properties of 2-D electron plasma wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , P. K. Shukla

A simple analytical model of the barrier discharge in a long gap between opposing plane electrodes is developed. It is shown that the plasma density becomes uniform over large part of the gap in the course of the discharge development, so…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Shvydky , V. N. Khudik , V. P. Nagorny , C. E. Theodosiou

The impact of an equilibrium radial electric field $E $ on negative-energy perturbations (NEPs) (which are potentially dangerous because they can lead to either linear or nonlinear explosive instabilities) in cylindrical equilibria of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. N. Throumoulopoulos , D. Pfirsch

This paper extends our earlier work on the acceleration of low-energy electrons by plasma turbulence to include the effects of finite temperature of the plasma. We consider the resonant interaction of thermal electrons with the whole…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Julia Pryadko , Vahe Petrosian

The goal in this work is the comparison of five parameterisations of the Sachs form factors of the proton $G^p_E$ (electric) and $G^p_M$ (magnetic) at low $4$-momentum transfer $Q^2$. It will be shown that a simple model, based on two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Evangelos Matsinos

It is shown that static longitudinal and transverse electric fields can significantly alter electron acceleration by a long laser beam in a sub-critical plasma, enabling generation of super-ponderomotive electrons. The role of the plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 A. V. Arefiev , A. P. L. Robinson , V. N. Khudik , B. N. Breizman , M. Schollmeier

Electrostatic (E) fields associated with the interaction of a well-controlled, high-power, nanosecond laser pulse with an underdense plasma are diagnosed by proton radiography. Using a current 3D wave propagation code equipped with…

This paper presents a methodology of controlling the resonance energy exchange in mechanical system consisting of two weakly coupled magnetic pendulums interacting with the magnetic field generated by coils placed underneath. It is shown…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-20 Valery N. Pilipchuk , Krystian Polczyński , Maksymilian Bednarek , Jan Awrejcewicz

In this paper we present the complete derivation of the effective contour model for electrical discharges which appears as the asymptotic limit of the minimal streamer model for the propagation of electric discharges, when the electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-06 M. Arrayás , M. A. Fontelos

Bounded plasmas are characterized by a rapid but smooth transition from quasi-neutrality in the volume to electron depletion close to the electrodes and chamber walls. The thin non-neutral region, the boundary sheath, comprises only a small…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Maximilian Klich , Jan Löwer , Sebastian Wilczek , Thomas Mussenbrock , Ralf Peter Brinkmann

In this paper we present a concise overview of our recent results concerning the electric potential distribution around a small charged particle in weakly ionized plasmas. A number of different effects which influence plasma screening…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Manis Chaudhuri , Sergey A. Khrapak , Roman Kompaneets , Gregor E. Morfill

Motivated by the particle acceleration problem in pulsars, we numerically investigate electrostatic instability of electron-positron pairs injected in an external electric field. The electric field is expected to be so strong that we cannot…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Katsuaki Asano , Fumio Takahara

It is possible to produce a ponderomotive effect in a plasma system without time-varying fields, if the plasma flows over spatial oscillations in the field. This can be achieved by superimposing a spatially oscillatory perturbation on a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 E. J. Kolmes , N. J. Fisch