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We consider rational surfaces $Z$ defined by divisorial valuations $\nu$ of Hirzebruch surfaces. We introduce the concepts of non-positivity and negativity at infinity for these valuations and prove that these concepts admit nice local and…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-07 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat , Carlos-Jesús Moreno-Ávila

We associate to any given finite set of valuations on the polynomial ring in two variables over an algebraically closed field a numerical invariant whose positivity characterizes the case when the intersection of their valuation rings has…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-12 Junyi Xie

We describe differential invariants of infinite-dimensional algebras being equivalence algebras of some classes of PDE and study structure of these algebras.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Irina Yehorchenko

We introduce the class of plane valuations at infinity and prove an analogue to the Abhyankar-Moh (semigroup) Theorem for it.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-09 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat

We study asymptotic jumping numbers for graded sequences of ideals, and show that every such invariant is computed by a suitable real valuation of the function field. We conjecture that every valuation that computes an asymptotic jumping…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-10-21 Mattias Jonsson , Mircea Mustata

We describe constructions of infinite graphs which are not representable as integral graphs in the plane, addressing a question of Erd\H{o}s. We also mention some related problems.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-14 Jozsef Solymosi

We compute the graded polynomial identities of the infinite dimensional upper triangular matrix algebra over an arbitrary field. If the grading group is finite, we prove that the set of graded polynomial identities admits a finite basis. We…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-02-19 Micael Said Garcia , Felipe Yukihide Yasumura

Positively graded algebras are fairly natural objects which are arduous to be studied. In this article we query quotients of non-standard graded polynomial rings with combinatorial and commutative algebra methods.

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Dalzotto , E. Sbarra

The article is devoted to the investigation of particular classes of quasi-invariant descending at infinity measures on linear spaces over non-Archimedean fields such that measures are with values in non-Archimedean fields also. Their…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-18 S. V. Ludkovsky

This survey reviews variational and iterative methods for reconstructing non-negative solutions of ill-posed problems in infinite-dimensional spaces. We focus on two classes of methods: variational methods based on entropy-minimization or…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-07 Christian Clason , Barbara Kaltenbacher , Elena Resmerita

In the last two decades new techniques emerged to construct valuations on an infinite division ring $D,$ given a normal subgroup $N\subseteq D$ of finite index. These techniques were based on the commuting graph of $D^{\times}/N$ in the…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-08-29 Ido Efrat , Andrei S. Rapinchuk , Yoav Segev

Diversities are a generalization of metric spaces in which a non-negative value is assigned to all finite subsets of a set, rather than just to pairs of points. Here we provide an analogue of the theory of negative type metrics for…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-09-19 Pei Wu , David Bryant , Paul F. Tupper

The article is devoted to approximate, global and along curves differentiability of functions over non-archimedean infinite fields with non-trivial valuations. Fields with zero and non-zero characteristics are considered. Spaces of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-03-16 S. V. Ludkovsky

We classify the subvarieties of infinite dimensional affine space that are stable under the infinite symmetric group. We determine the defining equations and point sets of these varieties as well as the containments between them.

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-15 Rohit Nagpal , Andrew Snowden

Let $n$ be a positive integer, and let $R$ be a (possibly infinite dimensional) finitely presented algebra over a computable field of characteristic zero. We describe an algorithm for deciding (in principle) whether $R$ has at most finitely…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Edward S. Letzter

We study the equivalence/duality between various non-commutative gauge models at the classical and quantum level. The duality is realised by a linear Seiberg-Witten-like map. The infinitesimal form of this map is analysed in more details.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elias Kiritsis , Corneliu Sochichiu

A classification of SL$(n)$ invariant valuations on the space of convex polytopes in $R^n$ without any continuity assumptions is established. A corresponding result is obtained on the space of convex polytopes in $R^n$ that contain the…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-10-08 Monika Ludwig , Matthias Reitzner

We introduce the notion of negative topological dimension and the notion of weight for the asymptotic topological dimension. Quantizing of spaces of negative dimension is applied to linguistic statistics.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. P. Maslov

We present an account of negative differential forms within a natural algebraic framework of differential graded algebras, and explain their relationship with forms on path spaces.

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Saikat Chatterjee , Amitabha Lahiri , Ambar N. Sengupta

We find an infinite number of noncommutative geometries which posses a differential structure. They generalize the two dimensional noncommutative plane, and have infinite dimensional representations. Upon applying generalized coherent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Pinzul , A. Stern
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