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In many problem settings, parameter vectors are not merely sparse but dependent in such a way that non-zero coefficients tend to cluster together. We refer to this form of dependency as "region sparsity." Classical sparse regression…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-28 Anqi Wu , Oluwasanmi Koyejo , Jonathan W. Pillow

We propose an iterative quantum-assisted least squares (i-QLS) optimization method that leverages quantum annealing to overcome the scalability and precision limitations of prior quantum least squares approaches. Unlike traditional…

Reduced-rank regression estimates regression coefficients by imposing a low-rank constraint on the matrix of regression coefficients, thereby accounting for correlations among response variables. To further improve predictive accuracy and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-14 Kanji Goto , Shintaro Yuki , Kensuke Tanioka , Hiroshi Yadohisa

Among semiparametric regression models, partially linear additive models provide a useful tool to include additive nonparametric components as well as a parametric component, when explaining the relationship between the response and a set…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-01 Graciela Boente , Alejandra Martínez

Large pre-trained transformers have revolutionized artificial intelligence across various domains, and fine-tuning remains the dominant approach for adapting these models to downstream tasks due to the cost of training from scratch.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Wei Chen , Jingxi Yu , Zichen Miao , Qiang Qiu

Many conventional statistical procedures are extremely sensitive to seemingly minor deviations from modeling assumptions. This problem is exacerbated in modern high-dimensional settings, where the problem dimension can grow with and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-27 Simon S. Du , Sivaraman Balakrishnan , Aarti Singh

A new algorithm is proposed for a) unsupervised learning of sparse representations from subsampled measurements and b) estimating the parameters required for linearly reconstructing signals from the sparse codes. We verify that the new…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-11-02 Guy Isely , Christopher J. Hillar , Friedrich T. Sommer

We introduce a new algorithm, called adaptive sparse backfitting algorithm, for solving high dimensional Sparse Additive Model (SpAM) utilizing symmetric, non-negative definite smoothers. Unlike the previous sparse backfitting algorithm,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-13 Yan Li

We introduce a novel diffusion-based spectral algorithm to tackle regression analysis on high-dimensional data, particularly data embedded within lower-dimensional manifolds. Traditional spectral algorithms often fall short in such…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-21 Weichun Xia , Jiaxin Jiang , Lei Shi

We develop a constructive approach to estimating sparse, high-dimensional linear regression models. The approach is a computational algorithm motivated from the KKT conditions for the $\ell_0$-penalized least squares solutions. It generates…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-01-19 Jian Huang , Yuling Jiao , Yanyan Liu , Xiliang Lu

In compressed sensing, we wish to reconstruct a sparse signal $x$ from observed data $y$. In sparse coding, on the other hand, we wish to find a representation of an observed signal $y$ as a sparse linear combination, with coefficients $x$,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-11-25 Will Landecker , Rick Chartrand , Simon DeDeo

We consider new formulations and methods for sparse quantile regression in the high-dimensional setting. Quantile regression plays an important role in many applications, including outlier-robust exploratory analysis in gene selection. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-02-20 Aleksandr Y. Aravkin , Anju Kambadur , Aurelie C. Lozano , Ronny Luss

In this paper, we discuss application of iterative Stochastic Optimization routines to the problem of sparse signal recovery from noisy observation. Using Stochastic Mirror Descent algorithm as a building block, we develop a multistage…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-31 Anatoli Juditsky , Andrei Kulunchakov , Hlib Tsyntseus

We consider the problem of the recovery of a k-sparse vector from compressed linear measurements when data are corrupted by a quantization noise. When the number of measurements is not sufficiently large, different $k$-sparse solutions may…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-10 Vito Cerone , Sophie M. Fosson , Diego Regruto

In this paper, we introduce a wideband dictionary framework for estimating sparse signals. By formulating integrated dictionary elements spanning bands of the considered parameter space, one may efficiently find and discard large parts of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-01 Maksim Butsenko , Johan Swärd , Andreas Jakobsson

We present spectral functions extracted from Euclidean-time correlation functions by using sparse modeling. Sparse modeling is a method that solves inverse problems by considering only the sparseness of the solution we seek. To check…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Junichi Takahashi , Hiroshi Ohno , Akio Tomiya

Programmable quantum annealers are used as open-system samplers, but it is unclear when reverse annealing erases preparation memory and what the readout represents. Here we implement a subsystem-environment protocol on two D-Wave quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Luis Lozano

Sparse auto-encoders are useful for extracting low-dimensional representations from high-dimensional data. However, their performance degrades sharply when the input noise at test time differs from the noise employed during training. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Nelson Goldenstein , Jeremias Sulam , Yaniv Romano

This paper proposes a sparse regression strategy for discovery of ordinary differential equations from incomplete and noisy data. Inference is performed over both equation parameters and state variables using a statistically motivated…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-18 Teddy Meissner , Karl Glasner

Corrupted data sets containing noisy or missing observations are prevalent in various contemporary applications such as economics, finance and bioinformatics. Despite the recent methodological and algorithmic advances in high-dimensional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-12 J. Wu , Z. Zheng , Y. Li , Y. Zhang
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