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The longitudinal profile of the most energetic cosmic-ray air shower measured so far, the event recorded by the Fly's Eye detector with a reconstructed primary energy of about 320 EeV, is compared to simulated shower profiles. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Risse , P. Homola , D. Gora , J. Pekala , B. Wilczynska , H. Wilczynski

An imaging calorimeter has been designed and is being built for the PAMELA satellite-borne experiment. The physics goals of the experiment are the measurement of the flux of antiprotons, positrons and light isotopes in the cosmic radiation.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Boezio , V. Bonvicini , E. Mocchiutti , P. Schiavon , G. Scian , A. Vacchi , G. Zampa , N. Zampa

Isolated photons with high transverse energy have been studied in deep inelastic $ep$ scattering with the ZEUS detector at HERA, using an integrated luminosity of $326\,$ pb$^{-1}$ in the range of exchanged-photon virtuality $10 - 350$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-12-13 ZEUS Collaboration , H. Abramowicz , I. Abt , L. Adamczyk , M. Adamus , R. Aggarwal , S. Antonelli , V. Aushev , Y. Aushev , O. Behnke , U. Behrens , A. Bertolin , I. Bloch , I. Brock , N. H. Brook , R. Brugnera , A. Bruni , P. J. Bussey , A. Caldwell , M. Capua , C. D. Catterall , J. Chwastowski , J. Ciborowski , R. Ciesielski , A. M. Cooper-Sarkar , M. Corradi , R. K. Dementiev , R. C. E. Devenish , S. Dusini , B. Foster , G. Gach , E. Gallo , A. Garfagnini , A. Geiser , A. Gizhko , L. K. Gladilin , Yu. A. Golubkov , G. Grzelak , M. Guzik , C. Gwenlan , O. Hlushchenko , D. Hochman , R. Hori , Z. A. Ibrahim , Y. Iga , M. Ishitsuka , N. Z. Jomhari , I. Kadenko , S. Kananov , U. Karshon , P. Kaur , D. Kisielewska , R. Klanner , U. Klein , I. A. Korzhavina , A. Kotański , N. Kovalchuk , H. Kowalski , B. Krupa , O. Kuprash , M. Kuze , B. B. Levchenko , A. Levy , M . Lisovyi , E. Lobodzinska , B. Löhr , E. Lohrmann , A. Longhin , O. Yu. Lukina , J. Malka , A. Mastroberardino , F. Mohamad Idris , N. Mohammad Nasir , V. Myronenko , K . Nagano , Yu. Onishchuk , E. Paul , W. Perlański , N. S. Pokrovskiy , A. Polini , M. Przybycień , M. Ruspa , D. H. Saxon , M. Schioppa , U. Schneekloth , T. Schörner-Sadenius , L. M. Shcheglova , O. Shkola , Yu. Shyrma , I. O. Skillicorn , W. Słomiński , A. Solano , L. Stanco , N. Stefaniuk , A. Stern , P. Stopa , J. Sztuk-Damb ietz , E. Tassi , K. Tokushuku , J. Tomaszewska , T. Tsurugai , M. Turcato , O. Turkot , T. Tymieniecka , A. Verbytskyi , W. A. T. WanAbdullah , K. Wichmann , M. Wing , S. Yamada , Y. Yamazaki , A. F. Żarnecki , L. Zawiejski , O. Zenaiev , B. O. Zhautykov

We present FORECAST, a new flexible and adaptable software package that performs forward modeling of the output of any cosmological hydrodynamical simulations to create a wide range of realistic synthetic astronomical images. With…

Phoswich detectors (RT-2/S & RT-2/G) are major scientific payloads of the RT-2 Experiment onboard the CORONAS-PHOTON mission, which was launched into a polar Low Earth Orbit of around 550 km on 2009 January 30. These RT-2 instruments are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Dipak Debnath , Anuj Nandi , A. R. Rao , J. P. Malkar , M. K. Hingar , T. B. Kotoch , S. Sreekumar , V. P. Madhav , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

The proton analysing power in $\vec{p}p$ elastic scattering has been measured at small angles at COSY-ANKE at 796 MeV and five other beam energies between 1.6 and 2.4 GeV using a polarised proton beam. The asymmetries obtained by detecting…

This paper presents the results of measurements of diurnal variations in the single electron count rate arising from dark photon conversion at the cathode of a gas proportional counter. Three experimental series were conducted, each…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-19 A. V. Kopylov , I. V. Orekhov , V. V. Petukhov , A. E. Solomatin

We describe an apparatus used to measure the triple-correlation term (\D \hat{\sigma}_n\cdot p_e\times p_\nu) in the beta-decay of polarized neutrons. The \D-coefficient is sensitive to possible violations of time reversal invariance. The…

One of the greatest challenge facing current space weather monitoring operations is forecasting the arrival of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and Solar Energetic Particles (SEPs) within their Earth-Sun propagation timescales. Current…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 D. M. Weigt , L. A. Cañizares , S. A. Maloney , S. A. Murray , E. P. Carley , P. T. Gallagher , A. Macario-Rojas , N. Crisp , C. McGrath

The High Elevation Auger Telescopes (HEAT) are three tiltable fluorescence telescopes which represent a low energy enhancement of the fluorescence telescope system of the southern site of the Pierre Auger Observatory in Argentina. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-14 C. Meurer , N. Scharf

A new 1.4 GHz 19-element, dual-polarization, cryogenic phased array feed (PAF) radio astronomy receiver has been developed for the Robert C. Byrd Green Bank Telescope (GBT) as part of FLAG (Focal L-band Array for the GBT) project.…

The Integrated Science Investigations of the Sun (IS$\odot$IS) instrument suite includes two Energetic Particle instruments: EPI-Hi, designed to measure ions from ~1-200 MeV/nuc, and EPI-Lo, designed to measure ions from ~20 keV/nuc to ~15…

JEM-EUSO is a space science mission to explore extreme energies and physics of the Universe. Its instrument will watch the dark-side of the earth and will detect UV photons emitted from the extensive air shower caused by an Ultra-High…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yoshiyuki Takahashi , the JEM-EUSO Collaboration

The detection of astrophysical neutrinos by IceCube in the TeV-PeV energy range motivates the development of instruments for observing these particles at higher energies. Moreover, the detection of very-high-energy (VHE) neutrinos could…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Oscar Fernando Romero Matamala

Context. A solar eruption on 17 April 2021 produced a widespread Solar Energetic Particle (SEP) event that was observed by five longitudinally well-separated observers in the inner heliosphere at heliocentric distances of 0.42 to 1 au:…

At RHIC, the hydrogen jet target polarimeter (HJET) is used to measure proton beam polarization with accuracy $\sigma_P^\text{syst}/P\lesssim0.5\%$ by counting low energy (1--10 MeV) recoil protons in left-right symmetric detectors. The…