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In this paper, the theoretical aspects behind longitudinal RF capture are reviewed and the capture process is simulated via a program based on this theory. Four kinds of cases with different initial distribution and capture curve are…

The beam-ion interaction is a potential limitation of beam performance in electron accelerators, especially where the beam emittance is of a great concern in future ultra-low emittance light source. "Conventionally", the beam instability…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Chao Li , Saike Tian , Na Wang , Haisheng Xu

For synchrotron light sources, the brightness of user X-ray beams is primarily determined by the electron beam emittance and energy spread at operational intensity. A common feature of fourth-generation synchrotrons is the short length of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Victor Smaluk , Timur Shaftan

A detailed experimental and simulation study of the extraction of a 24 keV He-ion beam from an ECR ion source and the subsequent beam transport through an analyzing magnet is presented. We find that such a slow ion beam is very sensitive to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Saminathan , J. P. M. Beijers , H. R. Kremers , V. Mironov , J. Mulder , S. Brandenburg

We measure the resonant forward scattering of light by a highly saturated atomic medium through the flashes emitted immediately after an abrupt extinction of the probe beam. The experiment is done in a dilute regime where the phenomena are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 C. C. Kwong , T. Wellens , K. Pandey , D. Wilkowski

This paper describes an analytical method to calculate the emittance growth rates due to intra-beam scattering in a circular accelerator with arbitrary x-y coupling. The underlying theory is based on the Landau collision integral and the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Valeri Lebedev , Sergei Nagaitsev

The real-space multiple-scattering (RSMS) approach is applied to model non-resonant inelastic scattering from deep core electron levels over a broad energy spectrum. This approach is applicable to aperiodic or periodic systems alike and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. A. Soininen , A. L. Ankudinov , J. J. Rehr

This note finds results for the intrabeam scattering growth rates for a bi-gaussian distribution. The bi-gaussian distribution is interesting for studying the possibility of using electron cooling in RHIC. Experiments and computer studies…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Parzen

Intrabeam scattering (IBS) limits the emittance and single-bunch current that can be achieved in electron or positron storage ring colliders, damping rings, and light sources. Much theoretical work on IBS exists, and while the theories have…

Intrabeam scattering refers to the effects of the Coulomb interaction acting between pairs of charged particles within a bunch in an accelerator. One of the main consequences of intrabeam scattering is a change in the emittances of a bunch:…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Andrzej Wolski

The effects of synchrotron radiation on particle motion in storage rings are discussed. In the absence of radiation, particle motion is symplectic, and the beam emittances are conserved. The inclusion of radiation effects in a classical…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Andrzej Wolski

Cooling of hadron beams is critically important in the next generation of hadron storage rings for delivery of unprecedented performance. One such application is the electron-ion collider presently under development in the US. The desire to…

We present the analytical and simulated results concerning the influences of the acceleration gradient in the velocity bunching process, which is a bunch compression scheme that uses a traveling wave accelerating structure as a compressor.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Rui-Xuan Huang , Zhi-Gang He , Wei-Wei Li , Qi-Ka Jia

Previous studies have considered synchrotron as the emission mechanism for prompt Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs). These works have shown that the electrons must cool on a timescale comparable to the dynamic time at the source in order to satisfy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Paz Beniamini , Rodolfo Barniol Duran , Dimitrios Giannios

We report the discovery of a correlation among three prompt emission properties of GRBs. These are the isotropic peak luminosity L_iso, the peak energy of the time-integrated prompt emission spectrum E_pk, and the ``high signal" timescale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Firmani , G. Ghisellini , V. Avila-Reese , G. Ghirlanda

Emittance is a beam quality that is vital for many future applications of advanced accelerators, such as compact free-electron lasers and linear colliders. In this paper, we review the challenges of preserving the transverse emittance…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Carl A. Lindstrøm , Maxence Thévenet

Assuming an adiabatic evolution of a Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) remnant interacting with an external medium, we calculate the injection, cooling, and absorption break frequencies, and the afterglow flux for plausible orderings of the break and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 A. Panaitescu , P. Kumar

A model of the asymmetric coherent scattering process (caused by initial atomic wave-packet splitting in the momentum space) taking place at the large detuning and adiabatic course of interaction for an effective two-state system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-28 M. V. Hakobyan , V. M. Red'kov , A. M. Ishkhanyan

The positrons produced with the electron beam impinging on a conversion target, possess wide energy spectrum and large sweep of the angle of trajectories to the system axis. Accommodation of the positron bunch to the acceptance of an…

The standard approach in the conventional theory of intrabeam scattering (IBS) is based on the analysis of binary Coulomb collisions of charged particles in the beam. This picture is only partially true: in reality, a given particle…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Gennady Stupakov
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