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Quantum thermodynamics explores novel thermodynamic phenomena that emerge when interactions between macroscopic systems and microscopic quantum ones go into action. Among various issues, quantum heat engines, in particular, have attracted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Miku Ishizaki , Naomichi Hatano , Hiroyasu Tajima

We derive generic upper bounds on the rate of purity change and entropy increase for open quantum systems. These bounds depend solely on the generators of the nonunitary dynamics and are independent of the particular states of the systems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Raam Uzdin , Eric Lutz , Ronnie Kosloff

The quantum speed limit time for quantum system under squeezed environment is studied. We consider two typical models, the damped Jaynes-Cummings model and the dephasing model. For the damped Jaynes-Cummings model under squeezed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Kang-ying Du , Ya-jie Ma , Shao-xiong Wu , Chang-shui Yu

In realistic open-system environments, decoherence and dissipation naturally drive quantum batteries toward passive states, thereby limiting their maximum extractable work (ergotropy). While quantum catalysis has been proposed to mitigate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Shun-Cai Zhao

Various quantum systems are considered as the working substance for the analysis of quantum heat cycles and quantum refrigerators. The ongoing technological challenge is how efficiently can a heat engine convert thermal energy to mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Pritam Chattopadhyay

The study of the Unruh effect naturally raises the interest for a deeper understanding of the analogy between temperature and acceleration. A recurring question is whether an accelerated frame can be distinguished from an inertial thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 A. P. C. M. Lima , G. Alencar , R. R. Landim

Non-Markovian dynamics is studied for two interacting quibts strongly coupled to a dissipative bosonic environment. For the first time, we have derived the non-Markovian quantum state diffusion (QSD) equation for the coupled two-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Xinyu Zhao , Jun Jing , Brittany Corn , Ting Yu

We investigate the interplay between quantum thermodynamics, quantum correlations, and quantum coherence within the framework of the Unruh-DeWitt (UdW) detector model. By analyzing both the steady and dynamical states of various quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Omar Bachain , Mohamed Amazioug , Rachid Ahl Laamara

What is the minimal time until a quantum system can exhibit genuine quantum features? To answer this question we derive quantum speed limits for two-time correlation functions arising from statistics of measurements. Generally, these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Sagar Silva Pratapsi , Sebastian Deffner , Stefano Gherardini

We present explicit evaluations of quantum speed limit times pertinent to the Markovian dynamics of an open continuous-variable system. Specifically, we consider the standard setting of a cavity mode of the quantum radiation field weakly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Paulina Marian , Tudor A. Marian

One of the main aims in the field of quantum simulation is to achieve a quantum speedup, often referred to as "quantum computational supremacy", referring to the experimental realization of a quantum device that computationally outperforms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 J. Bermejo-Vega , D. Hangleiter , M. Schwarz , R. Raussendorf , J. Eisert

Superdense coding is a significant technique widely used in quantum information processing. Indeed, it consists of sending two bits of classical information using a single qubit, leading to faster and more efficient quantum communication.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Y. Aiache , S. Al-Kuwari , K. El Anouz , A. El Allati

Quantum physics dictates fundamental speed limits during time evolution. We present a quantum speed limit governing the generation of nonclassicality and the mutual incompatibility of two states connected by time evolution. This result is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Jun Jing , Lian-Ao Wu , Adolfo del Campo

We propose a scheme to characterize the non-Markovian dynamics and quantify the non-Markovianity via the non-classicality measured by the negativity of quantumness. By considering a qubit in contact with a critical Ising spin bath and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Zheng-Da Hu , Yixin Zhang , Ye-Qi Zhang

We investigate the quantum synchronization dynamics of a moving qubit interacting with a dissipative cavity environment, using the Husimi $Q$-function to analyze its phase space evolution. Unlike conventional synchronization between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Amir Hossein Houshmand Almani , Alireza Nourmandipour , Ali Mortezapour

In this letter we study how fast the energy density of a quantum gas can increase in time, when the inter-atomic interaction characterized by the $s$-wave scattering length $a_\text{s}$ is increased from zero with arbitrary time dependence.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Ran Qi , Zhe-yu Shi , Hui Zhai

The dynamics of a three-level atom in a cascade configuration with both transitions coupled to a single structured reservoir of quantized field modes is treated using Laplace transform methods applied to the coupled amplitude equations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. M. Garraway , B. J. Dalton

We solve exactly the non-Markovian dynamics of a cavity mode in the presence of a feedback loop based on homodyne measurements, in the case of a non-zero feedback delay time. With an appropriate choice of the feedback parameters, this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vittorio Giovannetti , Paolo Tombesi , David Vitali

We studied geometric quantum speed limits (QSL) of a qubit subject to decoherence in an ensemble of chloroform molecules in a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance experiment. The QSL is a fundamental lower bound on the evolution time for quantum…

Non-Markovian dynamics go beyond the Markovian approximation by capturing memory effects and information backflow in open quantum systems, which are crucial for describing realistic physical processes. In this work, we study the exact…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 H. Z. Shen , Cheng Shang , Yan-Hui Zhou , X. X. Yi