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相关论文: Dark matter candidate induced by Horndeski theory:…

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We investigate the creation of dark matter particles as a result of the decay of the scalar field in the framework of warm inflationary models, by using the irreversible thermodynamics of open systems with matter creation/annihilation. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Teodora Matei , Tiberiu Harko , Gabriela Mocanu

We investigate the static and spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein's equations for a scalar field with non-canonical kinetic term, assumed to provide both the dark matter and dark energy components of the Universe. In particular, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniele Bertacca , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

We study the cosmological evolution of a scalar field in Horndeski gravity, assuming that the scalar field is subdominant with respect to the cosmic fluid. We first analyse the most general shift-symmetric action that respects local Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Nicola Franchini , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We study the formation of structure in the Universe assuming that dark matter can be described by a scalar field $\tilde{\Phi}$ with a potential $V(\Phi)=-\mathfrak{m}^{2}\tilde{\Phi}^{2}/2+\lambda\tilde{\Phi}^4/4$. We derive the evolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Juan Magaña , Tonatiuh Matos , Abril Suárez , F. J. Sánchez-Salcedo

We study the late cosmological evolution, from the nonrelativistic matter dominated era to the dark energy era, in modified gravity models described by Degenerate Higher-Order Scalar-Tensor (DHOST) theories. They represent the most general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Hamza Boumaza , David Langlois , Karim Noui

Galactic dark matter is modelled by a scalar field. In particular, it is shown that an analytically solvable toy model with a non-linear self-interaction potential U(Phi) leads to dark halo models which have the form of quasi-isothermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 B. Fuchs , E. W. Mielke

We study static configurations of dark matter coupled to a scalar field responsible for the dark energy of the Universe. The dark matter is modelled as a Fermi gas within the Thomas-Fermi approximation. The mass of the dark matter particles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Brouzakis , N. Tetradis

Galactic dark matter is modelled by a scalar field in order to effectively modify Kepler's law without changing standard Newtonian gravity. In particular, a solvable toy model with a self-interaction U(Phi) borrowed from non-topological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Eckehard W. Mielke , Burkhard Fuchs , Franz E. Schunck

In this work we perform some studies related to dark energy. Firstly, we propose a dynamical approach to explain the dark energy content of the universe. We assume that a massless scalar field couples to the Hubble parameter with some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Fei Wang , Jin Min Yang

We propose an alternative to particle dark matter that borrows ingredients of MOdified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) while adding new key components. The first new feature is a dark matter fluid, in the form of a scalar field with small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Justin Khoury

We study a spherically symmetric fluctuation of scalar dark matter in the cosmos and show that it could be the dark matter in galaxies, provided that the scalar field has an exponential potential whose overall sign is negative and whose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Matos , F. S. Guzman , D. Nunez

In the present work, we adopt a nonlinear scalar field theory coupled to the gravity sector to model galactic dark matter. We found analytical solutions for the scalar field coupled to gravity in the Newtonian limit, assuming an isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 R. A. C. Correa , P. H. R. S. Moraes , A. de Souza Dutra , O. L. Dors , W. de Paula , T. Frederico

The scalar particle production through a scalar field non-minimally coupled with geometry is investigated in the context of a spatially homogeneous and isotropic universe. In this paper, in order to study the evolution of particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Hao Yu , Wen-Di Guo , Ke Yang , Yu-Xiao Liu

We investigate the non-linear evolution of spherical density and velocity perturbations of dark matter and dark energy in the expanding Universe. For that we have used the conservation and Einstein equations to describe the evolution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 M. Tsizh , B. Novosyadlyj

We propose a dark energy model where a scalar field $\phi$ has nonlinear self-interactions in the presence of a dilatonic coupling with the Ricci scalar. This belongs to a sub-class of theories beyond Horndeski, which accommodates covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa , Antonio De Felice

We study the nonlinear evolution of matter overdensities using the spherical collapse model in degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories beyond Horndeski, employing the effective field theory (EFT) of dark energy approach. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Toshiki Takadera , Takashi Hiramatsu , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We study the cosmology of an extended version of Horndeski theories with second-order equations of motion on the flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background. In addition to a dark energy field $\chi$ associated with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-01 Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

We analyze the spherically symmetric Einstein field equation with a massless complex scalar field. We can use the Newtonian solutions to fit the rotation curve data of spiral and dwarf galaxies. From the general relativistic solutions, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Franz E. Schunck

The generalized hybrid metric-Palatini theory of gravity admits a scalar-tensor representation in terms of two interacting scalar fields. We show that, upon an appropriate choice of the interaction potential, one of the scalar fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Paulo M. Sá

A simple gravitational model with torsion is studied, and it is suggested that it could explain the dark matter and dark energy in the universe. It can be reinterpreted as a model using the Einstein gravitational equations where spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Graeme W. Milton