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We propose a two-scale model to resolve essential features of developmental tissue deformations. The model couples individual cellular behavior to the mechanics at tissue scale. This is realized by a multiphase-field model addressing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Lea Happel , Axel Voigt

The origin of rigidity in disordered materials is an outstanding open problem in statistical physics. Previously, a class of 2D cellular models has been shown to undergo a rigidity transition controlled by a mechanical parameter that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Matthias Merkel , Lisa Manning

We study the decay of interface induced structural and electronic relaxation effects in epitaxial LaAlO3/SrTiO3 heterostructures. The results are based on first-principles band structure calculations for a multilayer configuration with an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 U. Schwingenschloegl , C. Schuster

The relevance of the vortex-gas model to the large scale dynamics of temporally evolving turbulent free shear layers in an inviscid incompressible fluid has recently been established by extensive numerical simulations (Suryanarayanan et al,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Saikishan Suryanarayanan , Roddam Narasimha

The aim of our work is to study the effect of geometry variation on nucleation times and to address its role in the context of eukaryotic chemotaxis (i.e. the process which allows cells to identify and follow a gradient of chemical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-10 Carla Bosia , Michele Caselle , Davide Corá

Molecular simulations of interfacial polar media routinely employ periodic boundary conditions parallel to the interface. We show that this lateral periodicity introduces a spatially uniform in-plane mode ($q_{\parallel}=0$) that is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Richard G. Hennig , Clotilde S. Cucinotta

Recent biological experiments have shown that certain types of cells are able to move in structured and confined environment even without the activation of focal adhesion. Focusing on this particular phenomenon and based on previous works,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-05 Chiara Giverso , Gaspard Jankowiak , Luigi Preziosi , Christian Schmeiser

In this paper, we consider a massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) downlink system underlaid with a network of multi-antenna D2D user equipments (UEs). Each D2D transmitter (Tx) uses all its antennas to beamform information towards…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-31 Amit Agarwal , Sudarshan Mukherjee , Saif Khan Mohammed

We consider a semi-infinite spatially dispersive dielectric with unequal transverse and longitudinal susceptibilities. The effect of the boundary is characterized by arbitrary reflection coefficients for polarization waves in the material…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-09 R. J. Churchill , T. G. Philbin

To include the bound electron effects in particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation, we propose a model in which the response of the dipole components of partially ionized ions to external electromagnetic fields can be included. Instead of treating…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Xiangyan An , Min Chen , Zheng-Ming Sheng , Jie Zhang

Forecasting fracture locations in a progressively failing disordered structure is of paramount importance when considering structural materials. We explore this issue for gradual deterioration via beam breakage of two-dimensional disordered…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Estelle Berthier , Mason A. Porter , Karen E. Daniels

We present an effective two-channel model for reactive collisions of cold atoms. It augments elastic molecular channels with an irreversible, inelastic loss channel. Scattering is studied with the distorted-wave Born approximation and…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Christian Cop , Reinhold Walser

Starting from a microscopic description of a system of strongly interacting electrons in a strong magnetic field in a finite geometry, we construct the boundary low energy effective theory for a fractional quantum Hall droplet taking into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-13 D. C. Cabra , N. E. Grandi

Wall cooling has substantial effects on the development of instabilities and transition processes in hypersonic boundary layers (HBLs). A sequence of linear stability theory, two-dimensional and non-linear three-dimensional DNSs is used to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 S. Unnikrishnan , Datta V. Gaitonde

Cellular renewing active matter - assemblies of proliferating and apoptotic cells - underlies tissue homeostasis, morphogenesis, and clonal competition. Previous work in one-dimensional periodic systems identified a fitness advantage…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Patrick Zimmer , Philip Bittihn , Yoav G. Pollack

We develop a simple computational model for cell boundary evolution in plastic deformation. We study the cell boundary size distribution and cell boundary misorientation distribution that experimentally have been found to have scaling forms…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 James P. Sethna , Valerie R. Coffman , Eugene Demler

We investigate kinematics of mass loss from the vicinity of the second Lagrange point L2 with applications to merging binary stars, common envelope evolution and the associated transient brightenings. For ballistic particle trajectories, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Dominika Hubova , Ondrej Pejcha

We investigate the nature and impact of shell effects on nuclear level density (NLD) and particle emission probability as a function of temperature in a microscopic theoretical framework of Statistical Model for nuclei ranging from neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Mamta Aggarwal

Structural degeneracies underpin the ferroic behavior of next-generation two-dimensional materials, and lead to peculiar two-dimensional structural transformations under external fields, charge doping and/or temperature. The most direct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Albert Du , Zachary Pendergrast , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

In this paper, two dimensional detonation propagation in partially prevaporized n-heptane sprays is studied by using Eulerian/Lagrangian methods. The effects of droplet preevaporation on the detonation propagation are investigated. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Majie Zhao , Huangwei Zhang