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Bulk photovoltaic effect is a non-linear response in noncentrosymmetric materials that converts light into DC current. In this work, we investigate the optical linear and non-linear responses in a chalcopyrite semiconductor ZnGeP$_2$. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Banasree Sadhukhan

Shift current---a photocurrent induced by light irradiating noncentrosymmetric materials in the absence of any bias voltage or built-in electric field---is one of the mechanisms of the so-called bulk photovoltaic effect. It has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-28 U. Bajpai , B. S. Popescu , P. Plechac , B. K. Nikolic , L. E. F. Foa Torres , H. Ishizuka , N. Nagaosa

The rectified bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE) in noncentrosymmetric semiconductors, also called shift current, is considered promising for optoelectronic devices, terahertz emission and possibly solar energy harvesting. A clear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Urmimala Dey , Jeroen van den Brink , Rajyavardhan Ray

Two-dimensional ferroelectrics have recently emerged as a promising avenue for next-generation optoelectronic and photovoltaic devices. Due to the intrinsic absence of inversion symmetry, 2D ferroelectrics exhibit bulk photovoltaic effect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Francesco Delodovici , Brahim Dkhil , Charles Paillard

Photoexcitation in solids brings about transitions of electrons/holes between different electronic bands. If the solid lacks an inversion symmetry, these electronic transitions support spontaneous photocurrent due to the topological…

The bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE) refers to the phenomenon of generating photocurrent or photovoltage in homogeneous noncentrosymmetric materials under illumination, and the intrinsic contribution to the BPVE is known as the shift current…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Gan Jin , Lixin He

Noncentrosymmetric bulk crystals generate photocurrent without any bias voltage. One of the dominant mechanisms, shift current, comes from a quantum interference of electron wave functions being distinct from classical current caused by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 M. Nakamura , H. Hatada , Y. Kaneko , N. Ogawa , Y. Tokura , M. Kawasaki

Steady illumination of a non-centrosymmetric semiconductor results in a bulk photovoltaic current, which is contributed by real-space displacements (`shifts') of charged quasiparticles as they transit between Bloch states. The shift induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Penghao Zhu , A. Alexandradinata

We calculate the bulk photovoltaic response of the ferroelectrics BaTiO$_3$ and PbTiO$_3$ from first principles by applying "shift current" theory to the electronic structure from density functional theory. The first principles results for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Steve M. Young , Andrew M. Rappe

A bulk material without inversion symmetry can generate a direct current under illumination. This interface-free current generation mechanism, referred to as the bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE), does not rely on $p$-$n$ junctions. Here, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Zhuang Qian , Jian Zhou , Hua Wang , Shi Liu

The bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE) -- generation of electric currents by light in noncentrosymmetric materials in the absence of electric fields and gradients -- has been intensively investigated in the end of the last century. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Boris Sturman

We use a first-principles density functional theory approach to calculate the shift current and linear absorption of uniformly illuminated single-layer Ge and Sn monochalcogenides. We predict strong absorption in the visible spectrum and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Tonatiuh Rangel , Benjamin M. Fregoso , Bernardo S. Mendoza , Takahiro Morimoto , Joel E. Moore , Jeffrey B. Neaton

The bulk photovoltaic effect is an experimentally verified phenomenon by which a direct charge current is induced within a non-centrosymmetric material by light illumination. Calculations of its intrinsic contribution, the shift current,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 M. A. García-Blázquez , J. J. Esteve-Paredes , A. J. Uría , J. J. Palacios

We compute the shift current bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE) in bulk BaTiO$_3$ and two-dimensional monochalcogenide SnSe considering quasi-particle corrections and exciton effects. We explore changes in shift current peak position and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Ruixiang Fei , Liang Z. Tan , Andrew M. Rappe

Hybrid halide perovskites exhibit nearly 20% power conversion efficiency, but the origin of their high efficiency is still unknown. Here, we compute the shift current, a dominant mechanism of bulk photovoltaic (PV) effect for ferroelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Fan Zheng , Hiroyuki Takenaka , Fenggong Wang , Nathan Z. Koocher , Andrew M. Rappe

Weyl semimetals (WSM) have been discovered in time-reversal symmetric materials, featuring monopoles of Berry's curvature in momentum space. WSM have been distinguished between Type-I and II where the velocity tilting of the cone in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Xu Yang , Kenneth Burch , Ying Ran

The bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE) is a phenomenon which creates a net electrical current from sunlight in a polar noncentrosymmetric material possessing a moderate band gap. This effect is being explored as an alternative to traditional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 John A. Brehm

It is demonstrated that the non-instantaneous response of the optically induced coherent polarization tremendously influences the real-space shift of electronic charges in semiconductors. The possibility to coherently control this…

光学 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Shekhar Priyadarshi , Klaus Pierz , Mark Bieler

The bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE) refers to current generation due to illumination by light in a homogeneous bulk material lacking inversion symmetry. In addition to the intensively studied shift current, the ballistic current, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Zhenbang Dai , Aaron M. Schankler , Lingyuan Gao , Liang Z. Tan , Andrew M. Rappe

Shift current and ballistic current have been proposed to explain the bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE), and there have been experiments designed to separate the two mechanisms. These experiments are based on the assumption that under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Zhenbang Dai , Andrew M. Rappe
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