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Traditional refrigeration technologies based on compression cycles of greenhouse gases pose serious threats to the environment and cannot be downscaled to electronic device dimensions. Solid-state cooling exploits the thermal response of…

Solid-state refrigeration based on caloric effects is an energetically efficient and environmentally friendly technology, which is deemed as a potential alternative to the conventional vapor-compression technology. One of the greatest…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Qingyong Ren , Ji Qi , Dehong Yu , Wenli Song , Bao Yuan , Tianhao Wan , Weijun Ren , Zhidong Zhang , Xin Tong , Bing Li

Mechanocaloric materials experience a change in temperature when a mechanical stress is adiabatically applied on them. Thus far, only ferroelectrics and superelastic metallic alloys have been considered as potential mechanocaloric compounds…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Claudio Cazorla , Daniel Errandonea

Solid-state methods for cooling and heating promise a more sustainable alternative to current compression cycles of greenhouse gases and inefficient fuel-burning heaters. Barocaloric effects (BCE) driven by hydrostatic pressure ($p$) are…

Both superconductivity and thermoelectricity offer promising prospects for daily energy efficiency applications. The advancements of thermoelectric materials have led to the huge improvement of the thermoelectric figure of merit in the past…

We analyse the effects of applying an electric field on the critical temperature, Ts, at which superionicity appears in archetypal fast ion conductor CaF2 by means of molecular dynamics simulations. We find that the onset of superionicity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Claudio Cazorla

Due to its high energy efficiency and environmental friendliness, solid-state cooling based on the barocaloric (BC) effect represents a promising alternative to traditional refrigeration technologies relying on greenhouse gases. Plastic…

Recent progress on caloric effects are reviewed. The application of external stimuli such as magnetic field, hydrostatic pressure, uniaxial stress and electric field give rise respectively to magnetocaloric, barocaloric, elastocaloric and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Lluis Manosa , Antoni Planes , Mehmet Acet

The temperature dependence of the ac susceptibility for single-crystalline Fe1.02Se has been measured at high pressures to 6.7 GPa. The superconducting transition temperature Tc displays a large increase from 7 K to 30 K in the two-phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. G. Tissen , E. G. Ponyatovskii , M. V. Nefedova , A. N. Titov , V. V. Fedorenko

The pressure-dependent evolution of the spin crossover (SCO) transition has garnered significant interest due to its connection to the giant barocaloric effect (BCE) near room temperature. Pressure alters both the molecular and solid-state…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 S. Vela , J. Ribas-Ariño , S. P. Vallone , A. M. dos Santos , M. A. Halcrow , K. G. Sandeman

Superconductivity of transition metal dichalcogenide $1T$-TiTe$_2$ under high pressure was investigated by the first-principles calculations. Our results show that the superconductivity of $1T$-TiTe$_2$ exhibits very different behavior…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-04-27 R. C. Xiao , W. J. Lu , D. F. Shao , J. Y. Li , M. J. Wei , H. Y. Lv , P. Tong , X. B. Zhu , Y. P. Sun

Solid-state cooling applications based on the electrocaloric (EC) effect are particularly promising from a technological point of view due to their downsize scalability and natural implementation in circuitry. However, EC effects typically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 César Menéndez , Claudio Cazorla

The barocaloric effect is still an incipient scientific topic, but it has been attracting an increasing attention in the last years due to the promising perspectives for its application in alternative cooling devices. Here, we present giant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-03 A. M. G. Carvalho , W. Imamura , E. O. Usuda , N. M. Bom

Solid-state refrigeration technology based on caloric effects are promising to replace the currently used vapor compression cycles. However, their application is restricted due to limited performances of caloric materials. Here, we have…

We report on calorimetry under applied hydrostatic pressure and magnetic field at the antiferromagnetic (AFM)-ferromagnetic (FM) transition of Fe$_{49}$Rh$_{51}$. Results demonstrate the existence of a giant barocaloric effect in this…

There is currently great interest in replacing the harmful volatile hydrofluorocarbon fluids used in refrigeration and air-conditioning with solid materials that display magnetocaloric, electrocaloric or mechanocaloric effects. However, the…

A material with reversible temperature change capability under an external electric field, known as the electrocaloric effect (ECE), has long been considered as a promising solid-state cooling solution. However, electrocaloric (EC)…

A general calculation of high pressure induced transition temperature (T c) increases for oxide superconductors gives a good description for the Hg-Ba-Ca-Cu-O system. Predictions are made of the maximum T^ cP theo =163, 154, and 111K…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Mario Rabinowitz , T. McMullen

Superconducting radio frequency accelerating cavities made with different material layers, such as copper, Nb or Nb3Sn, are susceptible to thermoelectric effects due to differences in Seebeck coefficients between the metals. A temperature…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 N. K. Raut , N. Stilin , J. Vennekate , S. Wang , G. Ciovati

To examine the thermodynamic properties of Pr$_{2}$Ba$_{4}$Cu$_{7}$O$_{15-\delta }$ compounds with metallic CuO double chains, we measured the specific heats of superconducting and non-superconducting polycrystalline samples at low…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Takahisa Konno , Michiaki Matsukawa , Keisuke Sugawara , Haruka Taniguchi
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