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相关论文: Chinese cities' air quality pattern and correlatio…

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Due to air quality significantly affects human health, it is becoming increasingly important to accurately and timely predict the Air Quality Index (AQI). To this end, this paper proposes a new federated learning-based aerial-ground air…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-03 Yi Liu , Jiangtian Nie , Xuandi Li , Syed Hassan Ahmed , Wei Yang Bryan Lim , Chunyan Miao

Urban-induced microclimate variations, such as urban heat islands and air pollution, scale with city size, producing distinctive relations between average climate variables and city-scale quantities (e.g., total population). However, these…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Marc Duran-Sala , Martin Hendrick , Gabriele Manoli

Earthwork-related locations (ERLs), such as construction sites, earth dumping ground, and concrete mixing stations, are major sources of urban dust pollution (particulate matters). The effective management of ERLs is crucial and requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Lei Yu , Ke Han

A city (or an urban cluster) is not an isolated spatial unit, but a combination of areas with closely linked socio-economic activities. However, so far, we lack a consistent and quantitative approach to define multi-level urban clusters…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Wenpu Cao , Lei Dong , Ying Cheng , Lun Wu , Qinghua Guo , Yu Liu

Our research presents a comprehensive approach to leveraging mobile camera image data for real-time air quality assessment and recommendation. We develop a regression-based Convolutional Neural Network model and tailor it explicitly for air…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Pritisha Sarkar , Duranta Durbaar Vishal Saha , Mousumi Saha

Air pollution (AP) poses a great threat to human health, and people are paying more attention than ever to its prediction. Accurate prediction of AP helps people to plan for their outdoor activities and aids protecting human health. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Iat Hang Fong , Tengyue Li , Simon Fong , Raymond K. Wong , Antonio J. Tallón-Ballesteros

High temporal resolution CO2 emission data are crucial for understanding the drivers of emission changes, however, current emission dataset is only available on a yearly basis. Here, we extended a global daily CO2 emissions dataset…

With the booming economy in China, many researches have pointed out that the improvement of regional transportation infrastructure among other factors had an important effect on economic growth. Utilizing a large-scale dataset which…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Bin Li , Song Gao , Yunlei Liang , Yuhao Kang , Timothy Prestby , Yuqi Gao , Runmou Xiao

Modeling and forecasting air quality is crucial for effective air pollution management and protecting public health. Air quality data, characterized by nonlinearity, nonstationarity, and spatiotemporal correlations, often include extreme…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-26 Madhurima Panja , Tanujit Chakraborty , Anubhab Biswas , Soudeep Deb

Results of the first comprehensive light pollution survey in Hong Kong are presented. The night-sky brightness was measured and monitored around the city using a portable light sensing device called the Sky Quality Meter over a 15-month…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Chun Shing Jason Pun , Chu Wing So

Coarse particulate matter (PM) is a serious air pollution problem in East Asia. Analysis of air quality network observations in the North China Plain and the Seoul Metropolitan Area shows that it is mainly anthropogenic and has decreased by…

Pollution in urban areas can have significant adverse effects on the health and well-being of citizens, with traffic-related air pollution being a major concern in many cities. Pollutants emitted by vehicles, such as nitrogen oxides, carbon…

Rapid urbanization and growing vehicle ownership exacerbate traffic congestion and prolong commute times. We examine the self-organizing dynamics of residential choice via a hypothetical home-swapping process to mitigate peak-hour traffic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Yu-Qing Liu , Chen Zhao , Xiao-Yong Yan , Xiaoyue Hou , Chi Ho Yeung , An Zeng

Urban air pollution hotspots pose significant health risks, yet their detection and analysis remain limited by the sparsity of public sensor networks. This paper addresses this challenge by combining predictive modeling and mechanistic…

Recently, air pollution is one of the most concerns for big cities. Predicting air quality for any regions and at any time is a critical requirement of urban citizens. However, air pollution prediction for the whole city is a challenging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Van-Duc Le , Tien-Cuong Bui , Sang Kyun Cha

Accurate air quality forecasting is crucial for public health, environmental monitoring and protection, and urban planning. However, existing methods fail to effectively utilize multi-scale information, both spatially and temporally.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Yuxiao Hu , Qian Li , Xiaodan Shi , Jinyue Yan , Yuntian Chen

Chemical transport models (CTMs) have been widely used to provide instructions for the control of ozone (O3) pollution. However, we find large discrepancies between observation- and model-based urban O3 chemical regimes: volatile organic…

For the first time the systems of cities in seven countries or regions among the largest in the world (China, India, Brazil, Europe, the Former Soviet Union (FSU), the United States and South Africa) are made comparable through the building…

Data collection in economically constrained countries often necessitates using approximate and biased measurements due to the low-cost of the sensors used. This leads to potentially invalid predictions and poor policies or decision making.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Michael T. Smith , Joel Ssematimba , Mauricio A. Alvarez , Engineer Bainomugisha

Recent literature has suggested that climate conditions have considerably significant influences on the transmission of coronavirus COVID-19. However, there is a lack of comprehensive study that investigates the relationships between…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Siyu Huang , Ji Liu , Haoyi Xiong , Jizhou Huang , Haozhe An , Dejing Dou