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Lossless compression is essential for efficient data storage and transmission. Although learning-based lossless compressors achieve strong results, most of them are designed for a single modality, leading to redundant compressor deployments…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yan Zhao , Zhengxue Cheng , Junxuan Zhang , Dajiang Zhou , Qunshan Gu , Qi Wang , Li Song

The rapid growth of high-resolution scientific simulations and observation systems is generating massive spatiotemporal datasets, making efficient, error-bounded compression increasingly important. Meanwhile, decoder-only large language…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Guozhong Li , Muhannad Alhumaidi , Spiros Skiadopoulos , Panos Kalnis

This work introduces Llamazip, a novel lossless text compression algorithm based on the predictive capabilities of the LLaMA3 language model. Llamazip achieves significant data reduction by only storing tokens that the model fails to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Sören Dréano , Derek Molloy , Noel Murphy

As high-performance computing architectures evolve, more scientific computing workflows are being deployed on advanced computing platforms such as GPUs. These workflows can produce raw data at extremely high throughputs, requiring urgent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Shixun Wu , Jinwen Pan , Jinyang Liu , Jiannan Tian , Ziwei Qiu , Jiajun Huang , Kai Zhao , Xin Liang , Sheng Di , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello

Light-field fluorescence microscopy (LFM) is a powerful elegant compact method for long-term high-speed imaging of complex biological systems, such as neuron activities and rapid movements of organelles. LFM experiments typically generate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-17 Changqing Su , Zihan Lin , You Zhou , Shuai Wang , Yuhan Gao , Chenggang Yan , Bo Xiong

As HPC systems continue to grow to exascale, the amount of data that needs to be saved or transmitted is exploding. To this end, many previous works have studied using error-bounded lossy compressors to reduce the data size and improve the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Chengming Zhang , Sian Jin , Tong Geng , Jiannan Tian , Ang Li , Dingwen Tao

Scientific discoveries are increasingly constrained by limited storage space and I/O capacities. For time-series simulations and experiments, their data often need to be decimated over timesteps to accommodate storage and I/O limitations.…

Error-bounded lossy compression is becoming more and more important to today's extreme-scale HPC applications because of the ever-increasing volume of data generated because it has been widely used in in-situ visualization, data stream…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Baodi Shan , Aabid Shamji , Jiannan Tian , Guanpeng Li , Dingwen Tao

Error-controlled lossy compression has been studied for years because of extremely large volumes of data being produced by today's scientific simulations. None of existing lossy compressors, however, allow users to fix the peak…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Dingwen Tao , Sheng Di , Xin Liang , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello

Lossless floating-point time series compression is crucial for a wide range of critical scenarios. Nevertheless, it is a big challenge to compress time series losslessly due to the complex underlying layouts of floating-point values. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Ruiyuan Li , Zheng Li , Yi Wu , Chao Chen , Tong Liu , Yu Zheng

This paper proposes a new method that combines check-pointing methods with error-controlled lossy compression for large-scale high-performance Full-Waveform Inversion (FWI), an inverse problem commonly used in geophysical exploration. This…

Recent deep learning models for Long-term Time Series Forecasting (LTSF) often emphasize complex, handcrafted designs, while simpler architectures like linear models or MLPs have often outperformed these intricate solutions. In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Yihang Lu , Yangyang Xu , Qitao Qing , Xianwei Meng

Our increasingly digital and connected world has led to the generation of unprecedented amounts of data. This data must be efficiently managed, transmitted, and stored to preserve resources and allow scalability. Data compression has…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Jonas G. Matt , Pengcheng Huang , Balz Maag

Lossy compressors are increasingly adopted in scientific research, tackling volumes of data from experiments or parallel numerical simulations and facilitating data storage and movement. In contrast with the notion of entropy in lossless…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Robert Underwood , Julie Bessac , David Krasowska , Jon C. Calhoun , Sheng Di , Franck Cappello

Data compression algorithms typically rely on identifying repeated sequences of symbols from the original data to provide a compact representation of the same information, while maintaining the ability to recover the original data from the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Francesco Taurone , Daniel E. Lucani , Marcell Fehér , Qi Zhang

Many scientific applications opt for particles instead of meshes as their basic primitives to model complex systems composed of billions of discrete entities. Such applications span a diverse array of scientific domains, including molecular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Longtao Zhang , Ruoyu Li , Congrong Ren , Sheng Di , Jinyang Liu , Jiajun Huang , Robert Underwood , Pascal Grosset , Dingwen Tao , Xin Liang , Hanqi Guo , Franck Capello , Kai Zhao

The performance of neural networks improves when more parameters are used. However, the model sizes are constrained by the available on-device memory during training and inference. Although applying techniques like quantization can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Yongchang Hao , Yanshuai Cao , Lili Mou

The torrential influx of floating-point data from domains like IoT and HPC necessitates high-performance lossless compression to mitigate storage costs while preserving absolute data fidelity. Leveraging GPU parallelism for this task…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Zheng Li , Weiyan Wang , Ruiyuan Li , Chao Chen , Xianlei Long , Linjiang Zheng , Quanqing Xu , Chuanhui Yang

This paper presents error-bounded lossy compression tailored for particle datasets from diverse scientific applications in cosmology, fluid dynamics, and fusion energy sciences. As today's high-performance computing capabilities advance,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Congrong Ren , Sheng Di , Longtao Zhang , Kai Zhao , Hanqi Guo

We explore an error-bounded lossy compression approach for reducing scientific data associated with 2D/3D unstructured meshes. While existing lossy compressors offer a high compression ratio with bounded error for regular grid data,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Congrong Ren , Xin Liang , Hanqi Guo