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Accurate predictions of when a component will fail are crucial when planning maintenance, and by modeling the distribution of these failure times, survival models have shown to be particularly useful in this context. The presented…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Olov Holmer , Mattias Krysander , Erik Frisk

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have become powerful tools for modeling complex data structures through sequentially integrating simple functions in each hidden layer. In survival analysis, recent advances of DNNs primarily focus on enhancing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-26 Changhui Yuan , Shishun Zhao , Shuwei Li , Xinyuan Song , Zhao Chen

A simple test is proposed for examining the correctness of a given completely specified response function against unspecified general alternatives in the context of univariate regression. The usual diagnostic tools based on residuals plots…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-04-27 Jean-Baptiste Aubin , Samuela Leoni-Aubin

We use statistical mechanics techniques, viz. the replica method, to model the effect of censoring on overfitting in Cox's proportional hazards model, the dominant regression method for time-to-event data. In the overfitting regime, Maximum…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-06 Emanuele Massa , Alexander Mozeika , Anthony Coolen

Uncertainty quantification of prediction models through prediction sets is increasingly popular and successful, but most existing methods rely on directly observing the outcome and do not appropriately handle censored outcomes, such as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-06 Wenwen Si , Hongxiang Qiu

We consider generalized linear regression analysis with left-censored covariate due to the lower limit of detection. Complete case analysis by eliminating observations with values below limit of detection yields valid estimates for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-09 Shengchun Kong , Bin Nan

To enable closed form conditioning, a common assumption in Gaussian process (GP) regression is independent and identically distributed Gaussian observation noise. This strong and simplistic assumption is often violated in practice, which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-04 Matias Altamirano , François-Xavier Briol , Jeremias Knoblauch

The generalized linear model (GLM) plays a key role in regression analyses. In high-dimensional data, the sparse GLM has been used but it is not robust against outliers. Recently, the robust methods have been proposed for the specific…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-15 Takayuki Kawashima , Hironori Fujisawa

We consider a stationary linear AR($p$) model with unknown mean. The autoregression parameters as well as the distribution function (d.f.) $G$ of innovations are unknown. The observations contain gross errors (outliers). The distribution of…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-08-22 Michael Boldin

Cancer survival prediction is an active area of research that can help prevent unnecessary therapies and improve patient's quality of life. Gene expression profiling is being widely used in cancer studies to discover informative biomarkers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Hamid Reza Hassanzadeh , John H. Phan , May D. Wang

Researchers often use linear regression to analyse randomized experiments to improve treatment effect estimation by adjusting for imbalances of covariates in the treatment and control groups. Our work offers a randomization-based inference…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-08 Hanzhong Liu , Yuehan Yang

Standard regression adjustment gives inconsistent estimates of causal effects when there are time-varying treatment effects and time-varying covariates. Loosely speaking, the issue is that some covariates are post-treatment variables…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-12 Stephen Bates , Edward Kennedy , Robert Tibshirani , Valerie Ventura , Larry Wasserman

There is a fast-growing literature on estimating optimal treatment rules directly by maximizing the expected outcome. In biomedical studies and operations applications, censored survival outcome is frequently observed, in which case the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-12 Yifan Cui , Junyi Liu , Tao Shen , Zhengling Qi , Xi Chen

Reduced rank regression (RRR) is a widely employed model for investigating the linear association between multiple response variables and a set of predictors. While RRR has been extensively explored in various works, the focus has…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-30 The Tien Mai

Gaussian processes (GPs) are widely used as distributions of random effects in linear mixed models, which are fit using the restricted likelihood or the closely-related Bayesian analysis. This article addresses two problems. First, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-04 Maitreyee Bose , James S. Hodges , Sudipto Banerjee

Although the independent censoring assumption is commonly used in survival analysis, it can be violated when the censoring time is related to the survival time, which often happens in many practical applications. To address this issue, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-28 Huazhen Yu , Lixin Zhang

Pooled logistic regression models are commonly applied in survival analysis. However, the standard implementation can be computationally demanding, which is further exacerbated when using the nonparametric bootstrap for inference. To ease…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-21 Paul N Zivich , Stephen R Cole , Bonnie E Shook-Sa , Justin B DeMonte , Jessie K Edwards

Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) is a popular regression method, which unlike most Machine Learning techniques, provides estimates of uncertainty for its predictions. These uncertainty estimates however, are based on the assumption that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Harris Papadopoulos

Boosting has garnered significant interest across both machine learning and statistical communities. Traditional boosting algorithms, designed for fully observed random samples, often struggle with real-world problems, particularly with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-19 Yuan Bian , Grace Y. Yi , Wenqing He

We in this paper propose a directional regression based approach for ultrahigh dimensional sufficient variable screening with censored responses. The new method is designed in a model-free manner and thus can be adapted to various complex…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-28 Menghao Xu , Zhou Yu , Jun Shao
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