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Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) may offer a viable alternative of traditional transistor-based technology at the nanoscale. When modeling a QCA circuit, the number of degrees of freedom necessary to describe the quantum mechanical state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geza Toth , Craig S. Lent

We investigate the performance of a quantum thermal machine operating in finite time based on shortcut-to-adiabaticity techniques. We compute efficiency and power for a quantum harmonic Otto engine by taking the energetic cost of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Obinna Abah , Eric Lutz

The quantum speed limit specifies a universal bound of the fidelity between the initial state and the time-evolved state. We apply this method to find a bound of the fidelity between the adiabatic state and the time-evolved state. The bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Keisuke Suzuki , Kazutaka Takahashi

Cellular automata are interacting classical bits that display diverse emergent behaviors, from fractals to random-number generators to Turing-complete computation. We discover that quantum cellular automata (QCA) can exhibit complexity in…

Quantum-dot fabrication and characterization is a well-established technology, which is used in photonics, quantum optics and nanoelectronics. Four quantum-dots placed at the corners of a square form a unit cell, which can hold a bit of…

Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) may provide low-power, general-purpose computing in the post-CMOS era. A molecular implementation of QCA features nanometer-scale devices and may support THz switching speeds at room-temperature. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Peizhong Cong , Enrique P. Blair

We present a new quantum adiabatic theorem that allows one to rigorously bound the adiabatic timescale for a variety of systems, including those described by unbounded Hamiltonians. Our bound is geared towards the qubit approximation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Evgeny Mozgunov , Daniel A. Lidar

Molecular communication is set to play an important role in the design of complex biological and chemical systems. An important class of molecular communication systems is based on the timing channel, where information is encoded in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Malcolm Egan , Yansha Deng , Maged Elkashlan , Trung Q. Duong

It has been recently reported that classical systems have speed limit for state evolution, although such a concept of speed limit had been considered to be unique to quantum systems. Owing to the speed limit for classical system, the lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Akihisa Ichiki , Masayuki Ohzeki

Tunneling is often claimed to be the key mechanism underlying possible speedups in quantum optimization via quantum annealing (QA), especially for problems featuring a cost function with tall and thin barriers. We present and analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Siddharth Muthukrishnan , Tameem Albash , Daniel A. Lidar

We study the asymptotic behavior of the spectral gap of simple barrier tunneling problems, which are related to using quantum annealing to find the global optimum of cost functions defined over n bits. Specifically we look at the problem of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Lucas T. Brady , Wim van Dam

Topological quantum computation has been extensively studied due to its robustness against decoherence. A conventional way to realize it is by adiabatic operations---it requires relatively long time to accomplish so that the speed of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Z. C. Shi , X. X. Yi

Analog quantum algorithms are formulated in terms of Hamiltonians rather than unitary gates and include quantum adiabatic computing, quantum annealing, and the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA). These algorithms are…

We numerically study two methods of measuring tunneling times using a quantum clock. In the conventional method using the Larmor clock, we show that the Larmor tunneling time can be shorter for higher tunneling barriers. In the second…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Fumika Suzuki , William G. Unruh

Recent experiments have observed Cooper pair splitting in quantum dots coupled to superconductors, and efficient schemes for controlling and timing the splitting process are now called for. Here, we propose and analyze an adiabatic Cooper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Fredrik Brange , Riya Baruah , Christian Flindt

We investigate the efficiency of Quantum Adiabatic Optimization when overcoming potential barriers to get from a local to a global minimum. Specifically we look at n qubit systems with symmetric cost functions f:{0, 1}^n->R where the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Lucas T. Brady , Wim van Dam

We explore to what extent path-integral quantum Monte Carlo methods can efficiently simulate the tunneling behavior of quantum adiabatic optimization algorithms. Specifically we look at symmetric cost functions defined over n bits with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Lucas T. Brady , Wim van Dam

Adiabatic pulses are used extensively to enable robust control of quantum operations. We introduce a new approach to adiabatic control that uses the superadiabatic quality or $Q$-factor as a performance metric to design robust, high…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Jonathan Vandermause , Chandrasekhar Ramanathan

With progress in quantum technology more sophisticated quantum annealing devices are becoming available. While they offer new possibilities for solving optimization problems, their true potential is still an open question. As the optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Bettina Heim , Ethan W. Brown , Dave Wecker , Matthias Troyer

Recent demonstrations using electron spins stored in quantum dots array as qubits are promising for developing a scalable quantum computing platform. An ongoing effort is therefore aiming at the precise control of the quantum dots…