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Band-inverted electron-hole bilayers support quantum spin Hall insulator and exciton condensate phases. We investigate such a bilayer in an external magnetic field. We show that the interlayer correlations lead to formation of a helical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-09 D. I. Pikulin , P. G. Silvestrov , T. Hyart

Quantum spin Hall insulators are a class of two-dimensional materials with a finite electronic band gap in the bulk and gapless helical edge states. In the presence of time-reversal symmetry, $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological order distinguishes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Antimo Marrazzo , Marco Gibertini , Davide Campi , Nicolas Mounet , Nicola Marzari

We describe a new phase transition of the bilayer quantum Hall ferromagnet at filling fraction $\nu = 1$. In the presence of static disorder (modeled by a periodic potential), bosonic $S=1/2$ spinons can undergo a superfluid-insulator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-24 Ganpathy Murthy , Subir Sachdev

In van der Waals multilayers of triangular lattice, trigonal warping occurs universally due to the interlayer hopping. We theoretically investigate the effect of trigonal warping upon distinctive topological phases, like the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-27 Junjie Zeng , Yafei Ren , Kunhua Zhang , Zhenhua Qiao

We report the recent progress on the theoretical aspects of monolayer topological insulators including silicene, germanene and stanene, which are monolayer honeycomb structures of silicon, germanium and tin, respectively. They show quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-25 Motohiko Ezawa

A three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) is a quantum state of matter with a gapped insulating bulk yet a conducting surface hosting topologically-protected gapless surface states. One of the most distinct electronic transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Yang Xu , Ireneusz Miotkowski , Chang Liu , Jifa Tian , Hyoungdo Nam , Nasser Alidoust , Jiuning Hu , Chih-Kang Shih , M. Zahid Hasan , Yong P. Chen

We show that moir\'e bands of twisted homobilayers can be topologically nontrivial, and illustrate the tendency by studying valence band states in $\pm K$ valleys of twisted bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides, in particular, bilayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Fengcheng Wu , Timothy Lovorn , Emanuel Tutuc , Ivar Martin , A. H. MacDonald

We investigate the crossover regime from three dimensional topological insulators $Bi_2Te_3$ and $Bi_2Se_3$ to two dimensional topological insulators with quantum spin Hall effect when the layer thickness is reduced. Using both analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Chao-Xing Liu , HaiJun Zhang , Binghai Yan , Xiao-Liang Qi , Thomas Frauenheim , Xi Dai , Zhong Fang , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Focusing on the recently-discovered candidate topological insulator $\alpha$-(BEDT-TSeF)$_2$I$_3$ -- having two-dimensional charge-neutral Dirac cones in a low symmetry lattice -- we combine ab-initio and extended-Hubbard model calculations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Daigo Ohki , Kazuyoshi Yoshimi , Akito Kobayashi

Observation of the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) in MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ flakes is one of the most exciting results in the study of the intrinsic magnetic topological insulator MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ and related compounds. This fascinating result…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Jiaqiang Yan

The quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect has been recently discovered in experiment using thin-film topological insulator with ferromagnetic ordering and strong spin-orbit coupling. Here we investigate the spin degree of freedom of a QAH…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Jiansheng Wu , Jie Liu , Xiong-Jun Liu

Based on a combination of $k \cdot p$ theory, band topology analysis and electronic structure calculations, we predict the (111) thin films of the SnTe class of three-dimensional (3D) topological crystalline insulators realize the quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Junwei Liu , Liang Fu

Exotic quantum phenomena have been demonstrated in recently discovered intrinsic magnetic topological insulator MnBi2Te4. At its two-dimensional limit, quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect and axion insulator state are observed in odd and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Yonghao Yuan , Xintong Wang , Hao Li , Jiaheng Li , Yu Ji , Zhenqi Hao , Yang Wu , Ke He , Yayu Wang , Yong Xu , Wenhui Duan , Wei Li , Qi-Kun Xue

We present a formalism that simultaneously incorporates the effect of quantum tunneling and spin diffusion on spin Hall magnetoresistance observed in normal metal/ferromagnetic insulator bilayers (such as Pt/YIG) and normal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Seulgi Ok , Wei Chen , Manfred Sigrist , Dirk Manske

Intrinsic contribution to the spin Hall effect in a two-dimensional silicene is considered theoretically within the linear response theory and Green function formalism. When an external voltage normal to the silicene plane is applied, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-26 A. Dyrdal , J. Barnas

Physical phenomena driven by topological properties, such as the quantum Hall effect, have the appealing feature to be robust with respect to external perturbations. Lately, a new class of materials has emerged manifesting their topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-17 D. Bercioux , N. Goldman , D. F. Urban

For sufficiently strong in-plane magnetic field a $\nu_T=1$ bilayer quantum Hall pseudo-ferromagnet is expected to exhibit a soliton lattice. For sufficiently close layers and large in-plane field, we predict this incommensurate ``planar''…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Leo Radzihovsky

Based on first-principles calculations, we have found a family of 2D transition-metal (TM) chalcogenides MX5 (M = Zr, Hf and X = S, Se and Te) can host quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect. The molecular dynamics simulation indicate that they are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Xing Wang , Wenhui Wan , Yanfeng Ge , Kai-Cheng Zhang , Yong Liu

Intrinsic magnetic topological insulators offer low disorder and large magnetic bandgaps for robust magnetic topological phases operating at higher temperatures. By controlling the layer thickness, emergent phenomena such as the Quantum…

In this Communication, we investigate a toy model of three-dimensional topological insulator surface, coupled homogeneously to a fictitious pseudo spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particle. We show that this toy model captures the interesting features of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 S. A. Owerre , J. Nsofini