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The paper surveys the topic of tensor decompositions in modern machine learning applications. It focuses on three active research topics of significant relevance for the community. After a brief review of consolidated works on multi-way…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Davide Bacciu , Danilo P. Mandic

In this book chapter, we discuss recent advances in data-driven approaches for inverse problems. In particular, we focus on the \emph{paired autoencoder} framework, which has proven to be a powerful tool for solving inverse problems in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Matthias Chung , Bas Peters , Michael Solomon

Despite the remarkable advances in language modeling, current mainstream decoding methods still struggle to generate texts that align with human texts across different aspects. In particular, sampling-based methods produce less-repetitive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Haozhe Ji , Pei Ke , Hongning Wang , Minlie Huang

As Machine Learning (ML) applications increase in data size and model complexity, practitioners turn to distributed clusters to satisfy the increased computational and memory demands. Unfortunately, effective use of clusters for ML requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-10-31 Wei Dai , Abhimanu Kumar , Jinliang Wei , Qirong Ho , Garth Gibson , Eric P. Xing

We propose a new method for speaker diarization that can handle overlapping speech with 2+ people. Our method is based on compositional embeddings [1]: Like standard speaker embedding methods such as x-vector [2], compositional embedding…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Zeqian Li , Jacob Whitehill

Recently, end-to-end multi-speaker text-to-speech (TTS) systems gain success in the situation where a lot of high-quality speech plus their corresponding transcriptions are available. However, laborious paired data collection processes…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-05 Tao Tu , Yuan-Jui Chen , Alexander H. Liu , Hung-yi Lee

With excellent generalization ability, self-supervised speech models have shown impressive performance on various downstream speech tasks in the pre-training and fine-tuning paradigm. However, as the growing size of pre-trained models,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-04 Mufan Sang , John H. L. Hansen

Overparameterized transformer networks have obtained state of the art results in various natural language processing tasks, such as machine translation, language modeling, and question answering. These models contain hundreds of millions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Angela Fan , Edouard Grave , Armand Joulin

This paper investigates parameter-privacy-preserving data sharing in continuous-state dynamical systems, where a data owner designs a data-sharing policy to support downstream estimation and control while preventing adversarial inference of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-05 Haokun Yu , Jingyuan Zhou , Kaidi Yang

The joint optimization of the reconstruction and classification error is a hard non convex problem, especially when a non linear mapping is utilized. In order to overcome this obstacle, a novel optimization strategy is proposed, in which a…

In typical multi-talker speech recognition systems, a neural network-based acoustic model predicts senone state posteriors for each speaker. These are later used by a single-talker decoder which is applied on each speaker-specific output…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-18 Martin Kocour , Kateřina Žmolíková , Lucas Ondel , Ján Švec , Marc Delcroix , Tsubasa Ochiai , Lukáš Burget , Jan Černocký

This paper describes several improvements to a new method for signal decomposition that we recently formulated under the name of Differentiable Dictionary Search (DDS). The fundamental idea of DDS is to exploit a class of powerful deep…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-29 Lukáš Samuel Marták , Rainer Kelz , Gerhard Widmer

Semantic composition functions have been playing a pivotal role in neural representation learning of text sequences. In spite of their success, most existing models suffer from the underfitting problem: they use the same shared…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Junkun Chen , Xipeng Qiu , Pengfei Liu , Xuanjing Huang

Modern semantic parsers suffer from two principal limitations. First, training requires expensive collection of utterance-program pairs. Second, semantic parsers fail to generalize at test time to new compositions/structures that have not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Inbar Oren , Jonathan Herzig , Jonathan Berant

As transformer-based language models are trained on increasingly large datasets and with vast numbers of parameters, finding more efficient alternatives to the standard Transformer has become very valuable. While many efficient Transformers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Kai Yang , Jan Ackermann , Zhenyu He , Guhao Feng , Bohang Zhang , Yunzhen Feng , Qiwei Ye , Di He , Liwei Wang

This paper investigates efficient methods for utilizing text-only data to improve speech recognition, focusing on encoder-dominated models that facilitate faster recognition. We provide a comprehensive comparison of techniques to integrate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Albert Zeyer , Tim Posielek , Ralf Schlüter , Hermann Ney

This paper presents a deep learning architecture for the semantic decoder component of a Statistical Spoken Dialogue System. In a slot-filling dialogue, the semantic decoder predicts the dialogue act and a set of slot-value pairs from a set…

Graphs are ubiquitous data structures for representing interactions between entities. With an emphasis on the use of graphs to represent chemical molecules, we explore the task of learning to generate graphs that conform to a distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Qi Liu , Miltiadis Allamanis , Marc Brockschmidt , Alexander L. Gaunt

A great number of deep learning based models have been recently proposed for automatic music composition. Among these models, the Transformer stands out as a prominent approach for generating expressive classical piano performance with a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Yu-Siang Huang , Yi-Hsuan Yang

Text simplification (TS) aims to reduce the lexical and structural complexity of a text, while still retaining the semantic meaning. Current automatic TS techniques are limited to either lexical-level applications or manually defining a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Tong Wang , Ping Chen , Kevin Amaral , Jipeng Qiang