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相关论文: The Effects of Potential Shape on Inhomogeneous In…

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We investigate the effects of large inhomogeneities in both the inflaton field and its momentum. We find that in general, large kinetic perturbations reduce the number of e-folds of inflation. In particular, we observe that inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Matthew Elley , Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Raphael Flauger , Panagiotis Giannadakis , Eugene A. Lim

We consider the effects of inhomogeneous initial conditions in both the scalar field profile and the extrinsic curvature on different inflationary models. In particular, we compare the robustness of small field inflation to that of large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Katy Clough , Eugene A. Lim , Brandon S. DiNunno , Willy Fischler , Raphael Flauger , Sonia Paban

We consider the robustness of small-field inflation in the presence of scalar field inhomogeneities. Previous numerical work has shown that if the scalar potential is flat only over a narrow interval, such as in commonly considered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 M. C. David Marsh , John D. Barrow , Chandrima Ganguly

We investigate inflation with a class of concave inflaton potentials of the form $\sim \phi^n$ $(0<n<1)$ in the Randall-Sundrum model with an infinite extra spatial dimension. We show that this class of models is much more in good agreement…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Ngo Phuc Duc Loc

We show that in supersymmetry one can obtain inflationary potentials in the observable sector that are sufficiently flat at sub-Planckian field values. Structure of the supersymmetric scalar potential along a flat direction combined with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Sean Downes , Bhaskar Dutta

A unified approach to quintessence and inflation is investigated with the use of a single scalar field. It is argued that successful potentials have to approximate a combination of exponential and inverse power-law decline in the limit of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We use the 3+1 formalism of numerical relativity to investigate the robustness of Starobinsky and Higgs inflation to inhomogeneous initial conditions, in the form of either field gradient or kinetic energy density. Sub-Hubble and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Cristian Joana , Sebastien Clesse

While cosmological inflation can erase primordial inhomogeneities, it is possible that inflation may not begin in a significantly inhomogeneous universe. This issue is particularly pressing in multifield scenarios, where even the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Richard Easther , Layne C. Price , Javier Rasero

In inflationary scenarios with more than one scalar field, inflation may proceed even if each of the individual fields has a potential too steep for that field to sustain inflation on its own. We show that scalar fields with exponential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Andrew R Liddle , Anupam Mazumdar , Franz E Schunck

We investigate the circumstances under which cosmic inflation can arise from very inhomogeneous initial conditions using numerical relativity simulations. Previous studies have not considered cases with non-zero momentum density due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Maxence Corman , William E. East

We study inflation in a random multifield potential, using techniques developed by Marsh et al. The potential is a function of a large number of fields, and we choose parameters so that inflation only occurs in regions where the potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Ben Freivogel , Roberto Gobbetti , Enrico Pajer , I-Sheng Yang

We reexamine inflation due to a constrained inflaton in the model of a complex scalar. Inflaton evolves along a spiral-like valley of special scalar potential in the scalar field space just like single field inflation. Sub-Planckian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Romy H. S. Budhi , Shoichi Kashiwase , Daijiro Suematsu

We study the geometrical properties of scale-invariant two-field models of inflation. In particular, we show that when the field-derivative space in the Einstein frame is maximally symmetric during inflation, the inflationary predictions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Georgios K. Karananas , Javier Rubio

There are many single field inflationary models that are consistent with the recent Planck 2018 measurements of the spectral index $n_s$ and tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$. Despite good agreement with observational data some of these models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Josh Hoffmann , David Sloan

Recent works have demonstrated the necessity of capturing the local inhomogeneous physics in axion inflation, and showed new genuine features, most notably the extension of the inflationary period dictated by an electromagnetic slow-roll…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Joanes Lizarraga , Carmelo López-Mediavilla , Ander Urio

Potentials in cosmological inflation often involve scalars with trans-Planckian ranges. As a result, towers of states become massless and their presence pushes the fundamental scale not to coincide with $M_{\rm P}$ but rather with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Gonzalo F. Casas , Luis E. Ibáñez

We analyze the onset of inflation for a simple single-field model when the system begins with significant inhomogeneities on length-scales shorter than the initial Hubble radius. We incorporate certain nonlinear interactions among the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Jolyon K. Bloomfield , Patrick Fitzpatrick , Kiriakos Hilbert , David I. Kaiser

We study inflation in models with many interacting fields subject to randomly generated scalar potentials. We use methods from non-equilibrium random matrix theory to construct the potentials and an adaption of the 'transport method' to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Mafalda Dias , Jonathan Frazer , M. C. David Marsh

There is solid theoretical and observational motivation behind the idea of scale-invariance as a fundamental symmetry of Nature. We consider a recently proposed classically scale-invariant inflationary model, quadratic in curvature and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Chiara Cecchini , Mariaveronica De Angelis , William Giarè , Massimiliano Rinaldi , Sunny Vagnozzi

We discuss inflation in models with large extra dimensions, driven by a bulk scalar field. The brane inflaton is then a single effective field, obtained from the bulk scalar field by scaling. The self interaction terms of the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana , C. A. de S. Pires
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