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We calculate field theory loop amplitudes by string methods, applied to half-maximal 4-point one-loop graviton amplitudes. Infrared divergences are regulated similarly to soft-collinear effective field theory (SCET): new mass scales are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Yonatan Zimmerman

We report the development of a continuous-wave and pulsed X-band electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrometer for the study of spins on ordered surfaces down to cryogenic temperatures. The spectrometer operates in ultra-high vacuum and…

We report a three-dimensional lumped-element multimode microwave resonator that enables homogeneous collective manipulation and dispersive readout of a macroscopic spin ensemble. By exploiting geometric symmetry, two antisymmetric modes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Zhuo Chen , Wenhua Qin , Hanyu Ren , Ziyi Liu , Kae Nemoto , William John Munro , Yingqiu Mao , Johannes Majer

A magnetometric technique is demonstrated that may be suitable for precision measurements of fields ranging from the sub-microgauss level to above the Earth field. It is based on resonant nonlinear magneto-optical rotation caused by atoms…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Budker , D. F. Kimball , V. V. Yashchuk , M. Zolotorev

With laser interferometers, LIGO-Virgo collaboration has recently realized the direct detections of the intermediate-frequency (i.e., from dozens to hundreds of Hertz) gravitational waves (GWs) by probing their mechanically-tidal responses.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 H. Zheng , L. F. Wei , H. Wen , F. Y. Li

Gravitational Sound clips produced by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) are considered within the particular context of data reduction. It is shown that these…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Laura Rebollo-Neira , A. Plastino

We present a theoretical and experimental study of spin precession in the presence of both a static and an orthogonal oscillating magnetic field, which is nonresonant, not harmonically related to the Larmor precession, and of arbitrary…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-02 G. Bevilacqua , V. Biancalana , Y. Dancheva , L. Moi

In this paper, we discuss problems arising when computing resonances with a finite element method. In the pre-asymptotic regime, we detect for the one dimensional case, spurious solutions in finite element computations of resonances when…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-11 Juan Carlos Araujo-Cabarcas , Christian Engström

A scheme of an optical detector is proposed for checking Einsteins equivalence principle (EEP) in a null gravitational redshift experiment and for testing methods for calculating the length of a resonator in a weak variable gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-07 R. A. Daishev , Z. G. Murzakhanov , A. F. Skochilov

Effective stochastic resonance (SR) is numerically and analytically studied using a model with coupled two particles exposed to heterogeneous, i.e., particles dependent, amplitude of noise. Compared to previous SR models of single particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Shogo Torigoe , Ryosuke Kawai , Kazuhiro Yoshida , Akinori Awazu , Hiraku Nishimori

It is well-known that band gaps, in the frequency domain, can be achieved by using periodic metamaterials. However it has been challenging to design materials with broad band gaps or that have multiple overlapping band gaps. For periodic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Paulo S. Piva , Art L. Gower , I. David Abrahams

A new mechanism of low frequency (1/f-like) noise generation is described and analyzed. It is attributed to higher frequency asymmetric resonance modes, which are stimulated by a random factor, e.g. due to thermal excitation.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-08 Andrzej Stankiewicz

Open dielectric resonators of different shapes are widely used for the manufacture of microlasers. A precise determination of their resonance frequencies and widths is crucial for their design. Most microlasers have a flat cylindrical…

光学 · 物理学 2009-08-31 S. Bittner , B. Dietz , M. Miski-Oglu , P. Oria Iriarte , A. Richter , F. Schäfer

Reconfigurable reflectarray antennas (RRAs) have rapidly developed with various prototypes proposed in recent literatures. However, designing wideband, multiband, or high-frequency RRAs faces great challenges, especially the lengthy…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Changhao Liu , You Wu , Songlin Zhou , Fan Yang , Yongli Ren , Shenheng Xu , Maokun Li

Background and Objective: The electrocardiogram (ECG) plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and treatment of various cardiac diseases. ECG signals suffer from low-resolution (LR) due to the use of convenient acquisition devices, as well as…

A simple theoretical model which provides circuit parameters and resonance frequency of metallic thick resonators is presented. Two different topologies were studied: the original Pendry's SRR and spiral resonators of two and three turns.…

光学 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Laura Maria Pulido Mancera , Juan Domingo Baena Doello

We study Wilson loops as a necessary tool for unambiguous identification of non-Abelian synthetic gauge fields, with attention to certain crucial but often overlooked features, such as the requirement of at least three distinct loops. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Kunal K. Das

We present a rigorous approach to compute the electromagnetic fields radiated by a thin circular loop with arbitrary current. We employ a polar transmission representation along with a Kontorovich-Lebedev transform to derive integral…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Mohamed A. Salem , Christophe Caloz

Methods on reducing resonant frequencies and electrical sizes of resonators are reported in this paper. Theoreti-cal and numerical analysis has been used and the results for the broadside-coupled resonators from both studies exhibit good…

光学 · 物理学 2008-10-15 T. Hao , J. Zhu , D. J. Edwards , C. J. Stevens

We present a simple and unified classification of macroscopic electromagnetic resonances in finite arbitrarily inhomogeneous isotropic dielectric 3D structures situated in free space. By observing the complex-plane dynamics of the spatial…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neil V. Budko , Alexander B. Samokhin