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The effects of charge symmetry breaking in nucleon electromagnetic form factors on parity- violating elastic electron-12C scattering is studied, and found to be much smaller than other known effects. The analysis of a planned experiment is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Gerald A. Miller

Electric-field-dependent pulse measurements are reported in the charge-ordered state of alpha-(BEDT-TTF)2I3. At low electric fields up to about 50 V/cm only negligible deviations from Ohmic behavior can be identified with no threshold…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. Ivek , I. Kovačević , M. Pinterić , B. Korin-Hamzić , S. Tomić , T. Knoblauch , D. Schweitzer , M. Dressel

Kagome metals present a fascinating platform of quantum phases thanks to the interplay between the geometric frustration and strong electron correlation. Here, we propose the emergence of the electric odd-parity bond order (BO) that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-30 Jianxin Huang , Youichi Yamakawa , Rina Tazai , Takahiro Morimoto , Hiroshi Kontani

We have studied the zero-temperature statistics of charge transfer between the two edges of Quantum Hall liquids with filling factors $\nu_{0,1}=1/(2 m_{0,1}+1)$ forming Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The known Bethe ansatz solution for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Vadim V. Ponomarenko , Dmitri V. Averin

The peak effect (PE) has been observed in a twinned crystal of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ for H$\parallel$c in the low field range, close to the zero field superconducting transition temperature (T$_c$(0)) . A sharp depinning transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Pal , D. Dasgupta , B. K. Sarma , S. Bhattacharya , S. Ramakrishnan , A. K. Grover

Charge fractionalization is a possible emergent excitation in a low-dimensional system of interacting electrons. A known example is that of fractional charges in the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) regime, which is a consequence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Hiroyuki Inoue , Anna Grivnin , Nissim Ofek , Izhar Neder , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky , Diana Mahalu

We report the magnetic and magnetotransport properties with electronic band structure calculation of the Bi square net system PrAgBi$_2$. The magnetization and heat capacity data confirm the presence of a crystalline electric field (CEF)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Sudip Malick , Hanna Świątek , Michał J Winiarski , Tomasz Klimczuk

Force fields uniquely assign interatomic forces for a given set of atomic coordinates. The underlying assumption is that electrons are in their quantum-mechanical ground state or in thermal equilibrium. However, there is an abundance of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-19 Wolf B. Dapp , Martin H. Müser

The transmission of a probe field experiencing electromagnetically induced transparency and optical switching in an atomic medium enclosed in an optical cavity is investigated. Using a semiclassical input-output theory for the interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Aurelien Dantan , Magnus Albert , Michael Drewsen

Electron switching in waveguides coupled to a photon cavity is found to be strongly influenced by the photon energy and polarization. Therefore, the charge dynamics in the system is investigated in two different regimes, for off- and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

We present a theoretical model of the "isostructural" \gamma-\alpha phase transition in Ce which is based on quadrupolar interactions due to coupled charge density fluctuations of 4f electrons and of conduction electrons. Conduction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Nikolaev , K. H. Michel

A combined effect of the orthorhombic crystal field and potential impurity scattering on several superconducting states of a tetragonal symmetry is studied within a weak-coupling mean field approach. It is shown that the nonmagnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Haran , J. Taylor , A. D. S. Nagi

The mechanism of emergence of robust quantum criticality in Yb- and Ce-based heavy electron systems under pressure is analyzed theoretically. By constructing a minimal model for quasicrystal Yb15Al34Au51 and its approximant, we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Shinji Watanabe , Kazumasa Miyake

Phase change materials can be reversibly switched between amorphous and crystalline states and often show strong contrast in the optical and electrical properties of these two phases. They are now in widespread use for optical data storage,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Nicholas P. Breznay , Hanno Volker , Alexander Palevski , Riccardo Mazzarello , Aharon Kapitulnik , Matthias Wuttig

Gate bias stress instability in organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) is a major conceptual and device issue. This effect manifests itself by an undesirable shift of the transfer characteristics and is associated with long term charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Roger Häusermann , Bertram Batlogg

Study of color transparency (CT) effects at moderate energies is more problematic than is usually supposed. Onset of CT can be imitated by other mechanisms, which contain no explicit QCD dynamics. In the case of the $(e,e'p)$ reaction the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 B. Z. Kopeliovich , J. Nemchik

Quantum mechanics thinks that all atoms do not have permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) because of their spherical symmetry. Therefore, there is no polar atom in nature except for polar molecules. The electric susceptibility Xe caused by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-07 Pei-Lin You , Xiang-You Huang

Electric field-induced splay of molecular orientation, called the Fr\'eedericksz transition, is a fundamental electro-optic phenomenon in nonpolar nematic liquid crystals. In a ferroelectric nematic NF with a spontaneous electric…

Unconventional quantum critical phenomena observed in Yb-based periodic crystals such as YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ and $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ have been one of the central issues in strongly correlated electron systems. The common criticality has been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Shinji Watanabe , Kazumasa Miyake

The physical consequences of the spin-triplet, even-parity pairing that has been predicted to exist in disordered two-dimensional electron systems are considered in detail. We show that the presence of an attractive interaction in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick