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Counterfactual Learning to Rank (LTR) methods optimize ranking systems using logged user interactions that contain interaction biases. Existing methods are only unbiased if users are presented with all relevant items in every ranking. There…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Harrie Oosterhuis , Maarten de Rijke

Online structured prediction is a task of sequentially predicting outputs with complex structures based on inputs and past observations, encompassing online classification. Recent studies showed that in the full-information setting, we can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Yuki Shibukawa , Taira Tsuchiya , Shinsaku Sakaue , Kenji Yamanishi

Large Language Models (LLMs) often struggle with hallucinations and outdated information. To address this, Information Retrieval (IR) systems can be employed to augment LLMs with up-to-date knowledge. However, existing IR techniques contain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Danupat Khamnuansin , Tawunrat Chalothorn , Ekapol Chuangsuwanich

Boosting combines weak classifiers to form highly accurate predictors. Although the case of binary classification is well understood, in the multiclass setting, the "correct" requirements on the weak classifier, or the notion of the most…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-08-16 Indraneel Mukherjee , Robert E. Schapire

We develop an online learning algorithm that dramatically improves the data efficiency of reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF). Our algorithm incrementally updates reward and language models as choice data is received. The…

Multi-label classification is a widely encountered problem in daily life, where an instance can be associated with multiple classes. In theory, this is a supervised learning method that requires a large amount of labeling. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 XIn Zhang , Yuqi Song , Fei Zuo , Xiaofeng Wang

Recommender systems have been widely used in e-commerce, and re-ranking models are playing an increasingly significant role in the domain, which leverages the inter-item influence and determines the final recommendation lists. Online…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Yuan Wang , Zhiyu Li , Changshuo Zhang , Sirui Chen , Xiao Zhang , Jun Xu , Quan Lin

Online ranker evaluation is a key challenge in information retrieval. An important task in the online evaluation of rankers is using implicit user feedback for inferring preferences between rankers. Interleaving methods have been found to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Brian Brost , Ingemar J. Cox , Yevgeny Seldin , Christina Lioma

Boosting provides a practical and provably effective framework for constructing accurate learning algorithms from inaccurate rules of thumb. It extends the promise of sample-efficient learning to settings where direct Empirical Risk…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Udaya Ghai , Karan Singh

We study the problem of online multiclass classification in a setting where the learner's feedback is determined by an arbitrary directed graph. While including bandit feedback as a special case, feedback graphs allow a much richer set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Dirk van der Hoeven , Federico Fusco , Nicolò Cesa-Bianchi

Multimodal learning (MML) is significantly constrained by modality imbalance, leading to suboptimal performance in practice. While existing approaches primarily focus on balancing the learning of different modalities to address this issue,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 QingYuan Jiang , Longfei Huang , Yang Yang

In various approaches to learning, notably in domain adaptation, active learning, learning under covariate shift, semi-supervised learning, learning with concept drift, and the like, one often wants to compare a baseline classifier to one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-14 Marco Loog , Jesse H. Krijthe , Are C. Jensen

Boosting has emerged as a useful machine learning technique over the past three decades, attracting increased attention. Most advancements in this area, however, have primarily focused on numerical implementation procedures, often lacking…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-23 Yuan Bian , Grace Y. Yi , Wenqing He

Personalization is a crucial aspect of many online experiences. In particular, content ranking is often a key component in delivering sophisticated personalization results. Commonly, supervised learning-to-rank methods are applied, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Beyza Ermis , Patrick Ernst , Yannik Stein , Giovanni Zappella

The information bottleneck principle provides an information-theoretic method for representation learning, by training an encoder to retain all information which is relevant for predicting the label while minimizing the amount of other,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Marco Federici , Anjan Dutta , Patrick Forré , Nate Kushman , Zeynep Akata

We consider the problem of on-line prediction of real-valued labels, assumed bounded in absolute value by a known constant, of new objects from known labeled objects. The prediction algorithm's performance is measured by the squared…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Vovk

Ranking items regarding individual user interests is a core technique of multiple downstream tasks such as recommender systems. Learning such a personalized ranker typically relies on the implicit feedback from users' past click-through…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Jiarui Jin , Zexue He , Mengyue Yang , Weinan Zhang , Yong Yu , Jun Wang , Julian McAuley

In the model of online caching with machine learned advice, introduced by Lykouris and Vassilvitskii, the goal is to solve the caching problem with an online algorithm that has access to next-arrival predictions: when each input element…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Dhruv Rohatgi

We propose a novel training scheme using self-label correction and data augmentation methods designed to deal with noisy labels and improve real-world accuracy on a polyphonic audio content detection task. The augmentation method reduces…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-23 Sebastian Braun , Hannes Gamper

Boosting is known to be sensitive to label noise. We studied two approaches to improve AdaBoost's robustness against labelling errors. One is to employ a label-noise robust classifier as a base learner, while the other is to modify the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Jakramate Bootkrajang , Ata Kaban