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The relation between supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions and quantum spin systems is exploited to find an explicit formula for the Jost function of the $N$ site $\mathfrak{sl}_{2}$ $XXX$ spin chain (for infinite dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Norton Lee , Nikita Nekrasov

Supersymmetric gauge theories have had a significant impact on our understanding of QCD and of field theory in general. The phases of N=1 supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) are discussed, and the possibility of similar phases in non-supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew J. Strassler

We investigate an alternative approach to the correspondence of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal theories and two-dimensional vertex operator algebras, in the framework of the $\Omega$-deformation of supersymmetric gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Saebyeok Jeong

We construct and analyze dual N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories in three dimensions with unitary and symplectic gauge groups. The gauge groups and the field content of the theories are encoded in quiver diagrams. The duality exchanges the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Jan de Boer , Kentaro Hori , Hirosi Ooguri , Yaron Oz

We study extremal correlation functions of chiral primary operators in the large-N SU(N) ${\cal N} = 2$ superconformal QCD theory and present new results based on supersymmetric localization. We discuss extensively the basis-independent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Marco Baggio , Vasilis Niarchos , Kyriakos Papadodimas , Gideon Vos

We find an intriguing relation between the chiral algebra and the mixed Hodge structure of the Coulomb branch of four dimensional $\mathcal{N} = 2$ superconformal field theories. We identify the space of irreducible characters of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Yutong Li , Yiwen Pan , Wenbin Yan

We realize four-dimensional N=2 superconformal quiver gauge theories with alternating SO and USp gauge groups as compactifications of the six-dimensional D_N theory with defects. The construction can be used to analyze infinitely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-06 Yuji Tachikawa

Chiral gauge theories in two dimensions with (0,2) supersymmetry are central in the study of string compactifications. Remarkably little is known about generic (0,2) theories. We consider theories with branches on which multiplets with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Ilarion V. Melnikov , Callum Quigley , Savdeep Sethi , Mark Stern

We present a derivation of the chiral ring relations, arising in ${\cal N}=1$ gauge theories in the presence of (anti-)self-dual background gravitational field $G_{\alpha\beta\gamma}$ and graviphoton field strength $F_{\alpha\beta}$. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Justin R. David , Edi Gava , K. S. Narain

Starting from Seiberg's electric-magnetic duality for supersymmetric QCD, we construct dual pairs of non-supersymmetric gauge theories. This is accomplished by first taking the large N limit of supersymmetric QCD and its dual partner and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Martin Schmaltz

We study dynanics of $SU(N-4)$ gauge theories with fermions in rank-2 symmetric tensor and $N$ anti-fundamental representations, by perturbing supersymmetric theories with anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking. We find the $SU(N)\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Csaba Csáki , Hitoshi Murayama , Ofri Telem

The chiral algebra of 4D $\mathcal{N}=4$ SU$(N)$ super-Yang-Mills theory is an $\mathcal{N}=4$ superconformal vertex operator algebra. We analyse the structure of this algebra by studying recursively the constraints that are required by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Wei Li

We study Baxter's T-Q equation of XXX spin-chain models under the semiclassical limit where an intriguing SU(N)/SU(2)^{N-3} correspondence emerges. That is, two kinds of 4D \mathcal{N}=2 superconformal field theories having the above…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-21 Kenji Muneyuki , Ta-Sheng Tai , Nobuhiro Yonezawa , Reiji Yoshioka

In this article, we construct a supersymmetric real mass deformation for the adjoint chiral multiplets in the gauge theory describing the dynamics of a stack of D2-branes in type II string theory. We do so by placing the D2-branes into the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Simeon Hellerman , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

We study a supersymmetric tensor model with four supercharges and $O(N)^3$ global symmetry. The model is based on a chiral scalar superfield with three indices and quartic tetrahedral interaction in the superpotential, which is relevant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Davide Lettera , Alessandro Vichi

In a recent work, restricted Schur polynomials have been argued to form a complete orthogonal set of gauge invariant operators for the 1/4-BPS sector of free N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory with an SO(N) gauge group. In this work, we extend…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Garreth Kemp

We discuss non-abelian $SU(N_c)$ gauge theory coupled to an adjoint chiral superfield $X$, and a number of fundamental chiral superfields $Q^i$. Using duality, we show that turning on a superpotential $W(X)=\Tr\sum_{l=1}^k g_l X^{l+1}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 D. Kutasov , A. Schwimmer

We consider a general N=(2,2) non-linear sigma-model in (2,2) superspace. Depending on the details of the complex structures involved, an off-shell description can be given in terms of chiral, twisted chiral and semi-chiral superfields.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. T. Grisaru , M. Massar , A. Sevrin , J. Troost

We study four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory on the noncommutative superspace, recently proposed by Seiberg. We construct the gauge-invariant action of N=1 super Yang-Mills theory with chiral and antichiral superfields, which has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Takeo Araki , Katsushi Ito , Akihisa Ohtsuka

We study ten-dimensional N=2 maximal chiral supergravity in the context of Lie superalgebra SU(8/1). The possible successive superalgebraic truncations from ten dimensional N=2 chiral theory to the lower dimensional supergravity theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Chang-Ho Kim , Young-Jai Park