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Binary neutron-star (BNS) systems represent primary sources for the gravitational-wave (GW) detectors. We present a systematic investigation in full GR of the dynamics and GW emission from BNS which inspiral and merge, producing a black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luca Baiotti , Bruno Giacomazzo , Luciano Rezzolla

Long duration gamma-ray bursts are powerful sources that can accelerate particles to ultra-high energies. Acceleration of protons in the forward shock of the highly relativistic GRB blastwave allows PeV--EeV neutrino production by photopion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Soebur Razzaque

In the binary-driven hypernova (BdHN) scenario, long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) originate in a cataclysmic event that occurs in a binary system composed of a carbon-oxygen (CO) star and a neutron star (NS) companion in close orbit. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-19 J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , L. Li , R. Moradi , J. F. Rodriguez , Y. Wang

We simulate the first minutes of the evolution of a binary-driven hypernova (BdHN) event, with a special focus on the associated accretion processes of supernova (SN) ejecta onto the newborn neutron star ($\nu$NS) and the NS companion. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-19 L. M. Becerra , R. Moradi , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , Y. Wang

Calculations of the cosmic rate of core collapses, and the associated neutrino flux, commonly assume that a fixed fraction of massive stars collapse to black holes. We argue that recent results suggest that this fraction instead increases…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Hasan Yuksel , Matthew D. Kistler

Massive Wolf-Rayet stars in a compact binary systems are characterised by very strong winds which collide creating a shock wave. If the wind nuclei accelerated at the shock can reach large enough energies, they suffer disintegration in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Bednarek

On the ground of the large number of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) detected with cosmological redshift, we classified GRBs in seven subclasses, all with binary progenitors originating gravitational waves (GWs). Each binary is composed by…

Mergers of binary neutron stars (NSs) usually result in the formation of a hypermassive neutron star (HMNS). Whether- and when this remnant collapses to a black hole (BH) depends primarily on the equation of state and on angular momentum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Brian D. Metzger , Rodrigo Fernández

We explored the expected properties of the neutrino emission from accreting neutron stars in X-ray binaries using numerical simulations. The simulations are based on a model in which neutrinos are produced by the decay of charged pions and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-15 L. Ducci , E. Perinati , P. Romano , S. Vercellone , M. Nikołajuk , A. Santangelo , M. Sasaki

We have estimated the number flux of of mu-neutrinos which are produced due to the hadronic interactions between the cosmic rays coming from a neutron star and the matter in a companion star. The event rate at 1 km^2 detectors of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Nagataki

We study the structure and evolution of the hyperaccreting disks and outflows in the gamma ray bursts central engines. The torus around a stellar mass black hole is composed of free nucleons, Helium, electron-positron pairs, and is cooled…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-27 Agnieszka Janiuk , Michal Bejger , Petra Sukova , Szymon Charzynski

GRB 180720B, observed by {\it Fermi}-GBM, with redshift $z=0.653$, isotropic energy $E_{\rm iso}=5.92\times 10^{53}$ erg, and X-ray afterglow observed by the XRT onboard the Neil Gehrels Swift satellite, is here classified as a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-17 R. Moradi , Liang Li , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , N. Sahakyan , Y. Wang

We consider the neutron star (NS) of the magnetar type inside the massive binary system. We determine the conditions under which the matter from the stellar wind can penetrate the inner magnetosphere of the magnetar. At some distance from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 W. Bednarek

Tidal disruption events (TDE) have been considered as cosmic-ray and neutrino sources for a decade. We suggest two classes of new scenarios for high-energy multi-messenger emission from TDEs that do not have to harbor powerful jets. First,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Kohta Murase , Shigeo S. Kimura , B. Theodore Zhang , Foteini Oikonomou , Maria Petropoulou

The association of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) with Type Ic supernovae presents a challenge to supernova explosion models. In the collapsar model for LGRBs, gamma rays are produced in an ultrarelativistic jet launching from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Milos Milosavljevic , Christopher C. Lindner , Rongfeng Shen , Pawan Kumar

MeV neutrinos are produced in many astrophysical transients, such as stellar collapses and high-energy jets, where they play a role in sustaining and cooling energetic explosions. Detecting these neutrinos from sources outside the Milky Way…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Nora Valtonen-Mattila , Spencer Griswold , Segev BenZvi

Powerful winds with wide opening angles, likely driven by accretion disks around black holes (BHs), are observed in the majority of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and can play a crucial role in AGN and galaxy evolution. If protons are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Susumu Inoue , Matteo Cerruti , Kohta Murase , Ruo-Yu Liu

We present a detailed, two dimensional numerical study of the microphysical conditions and dynamical evolution of accretion disks around black holes when neutrino emission is the main source of cooling. Such structures are likely to form…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 William H. Lee , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Dany Page

A black hole (BH) hyperaccretion system might be born after the merger of a BH and a neutron star (NS) or a binary NS (BNS). In the case of a high mass accretion rate, the hyperaccretion disk is in a state of neutrino-dominated accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Yan-Qing Qi , Tong Liu , Bao-Quan Huang , Yun-Feng Wei , De-Fu Bu

The gravitational-wave detection by the LIGO-Virgo scientific collaboration shows that the black hole and neutron star (BH-NS) or BH-BH systems with a BH mass of tens of solar masses widely exist in the universe. Two main types of scenarios…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-28 He Gao , Liang-Duan Liu , Wei-Hua Lei , Li-Tao Zhao