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We show that 4D gauge theories with Green-Schwarz anomaly cancellation and possible generalized Chern-Simons terms admit a formulation that is manifestly covariant with respect to electric/magnetic duality transformations. This generalizes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-07 Jan De Rydt , Torsten T. Schmidt , Mario Trigiante , Antoine Van Proeyen , Marco Zagermann

We examine non-gravitational minimal supermultiplets which are based on the tensor gauge fields appearing as matter fields in exceptional generalised geometry. When possible, off-shell multiplets are given. The fields in the multiplets…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-01 Martin Cederwall

Hidden symmetries are the backbone of Integrable two-dimensional theories. They provide classical solutions of higher dimensional models as well, they seem to survive partially quantisation and their discrete remnants in M-theory called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Julia

An extended field theory is presented that captures the full SL(2) x O(6,6+n) duality group of four-dimensional half-maximal supergravities. The theory has section constraints whose two inequivalent solutions correspond to minimal D=10…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Franz Ciceri , Giuseppe Dibitetto , J. J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Adolfo Guarino , Gianluca Inverso

Two main themes populate this Thesis's pages: transgression forms as Lagrangians for gauge theories and the Abelian semigroup expansion of Lie algebras. A transgression form is a function of two gauge connections whose main property is its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-01-22 Eduardo Rodríguez

Motivated by M-theory, we define a new type of non-associative algebra involving usual and cubic matrices at the same time. The resulting algebra can be regarded as a two-term truncated $L_\infty$ algebra giving rise to a fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Ralph Blumenhagen , Antonia Paraskevopoulou , Thomas Raml

Cartan geometry provides a unifying algebraic construction of curvature and torsion, based on an underlying model Lie algebra -- a viewpoint that can be extended naturally to the higher algebraic structures underlying supergravity. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Falk Hassler , David Osten , Alex Swash

Strong-weak duality invariance can only be defined for particular sectors of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories. Nevertheless, for full non-Abelian non-supersymmetric theories, dual theories with inverted couplings, have been found. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Garcia-Compean , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez

We analyze the gauge structure of a recently proposed superconformal field theory in six dimensions. We find that this structure amounts to a weak Courant-Dorfman algebra, which, in turn, can be interpreted as a strong homotopy Lie algebra.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Sam Palmer , Christian Saemann

It is well known that by using the infinite dimensional symmetries that issue from string theories, one can build 2D geometric field theories. These 2D field theories can be identified with gravitational and gauge anomalies that arise in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. P. Lano , V. G. J. Rodgers

The symmetries of the L\'evy-Leblond equation are investigated beyond the standard Lie framework. It is shown that the equation has two remarkable symmetries. One is given by the super Schr\"odinger algebra and the other one by a $\ZZ$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-06 N. Aizawa , Z. Kuznetsova , H. Tanaka , F. Toppan

We study the patterns in the duality of a wide class of N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions. We present many new generalizations of the classic duality models of Kutasov and Schwimmer, which have themselves been generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John H. Brodie , Matthew J. Strassler

Generalized Yang-Mills theories are constructed, that can use fields other than vector as gauge fields. Their geometric interpretation is studied. An application to the Glashow-Weinberg-Salam model is briefly review, and some related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Chaves

Magical supergravities are a very special class of supergravity theories whose symmetries and matter content in various dimensions correspond to symmetries and underlying algebraic structures of the remarkable geometries of the Magic Square…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-04 M. Gunaydin , H. Samtleben , E. Sezgin

In this paper we go deep into the connection between duality and fields redefinition for general bilinear models involving the 1-form gauge field $A$. A duality operator is fixed based on "gauge embedding" procedure. Dual models are shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. M. Gomes , R. R. Landim

We study recently proposed chiral higher spin theories - cubic theories of interacting massless higher spin fields in four-dimensional flat space. We show that they are naturally associated with gauge algebras, which manifest themselves in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Dmitry Ponomarev

Leibniz algebras ${\mathcal E}_n$ were introduced as algebraic structure underlying U-duality. Algebras ${\mathcal E}_3$ derived from Bianchi three-dimensional Lie algebras are classified here. Two types of algebras are obtained:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Ladislav Hlavaty

We present a geometric formulation of type-IIA and -IIB superstring theories in which the Wess-Zumino term is second order in the supersymmetric currents. The currents are constructed using supergroup manifolds corresponding to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-05 M. Sakaguchi

We give an explicit gauge invariant, off-shell and local double copy construction of gravity from Yang-Mills theory to quartic order. To this end we use the framework of homotopy algebras, and we identify a rich new algebraic structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Roberto Bonezzi , Christoph Chiaffrino , Felipe Diaz-Jaramillo , Olaf Hohm

We present a general approach to construct a class of generalized topological field theories with constraints by means of generalized differential calculus and its application to connection theory. It turns out that not only the ordinary BF…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yi Ling , Roh-Suan Tung , Han-Ying Guo