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Intensive light pulse interaction with a dense resonant medium is considered. The possibilities of optical switching and pulse compression at realistic parameters of the medium are analyzed. Pulse shape transformation in different photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2009-08-27 Denis Novitsky

Two dimensional hard core bosons suffer strong scattering in the high temperature resistive state at half filling. The dynamical conductivity is calculated using non perturbative tools such as continued fractions, series expansions and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Netanel H. Lindner , Assa Auerbach

We analyze the optical pump-probe reflection and transmission coefficients when the photoinduced response depends nonlinearly on the incident pump intensity. Under these conditions, we expect the photoconductivity depth profile to change…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Leya Lopez , Derek G. Sahota , J. Steven Dodge

Vertically aligned ZnO nanotube arrays fabricated on an ITO substrate are found to exhibit strong persistent photoconductivity (PPC) effect and electrically driven conductance switching behavior, though the latter shows a gradual decay from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-02 Peng Liu , Guangwei She , Zhaoliang Liao , Yao Wang , Zhenzhong Wang , Wensheng Shi , Xiaohong Zhang , Shuit-Tong Lee , Dongmin Chen

Motivated in part by the numerical simulations [ky,kosterlitz1,kosterlitz2] which reveal that the energy to create a defect in a gauge or phase glass scales as $L^{\theta}$ with $\theta<0$ for 2D, thereby implying a vanishing stiffness, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Julian May-Mann , Philip W. Phillips

We study the dc conductance of organic single-molecule contacts in the presence of external electromagnetic radiation (photoconductance). In agreement with previous predictions, we find that the radiation can lead to large enhancements of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-24 J. K. Viljas , F. Pauly , J. C. Cuevas

We present a kinetic equation approach to investigate dc transport properties of graphene in the diffusive regime considering long-range electron-impurity scattering. In our study, the effects of interband correlation (or polarization) on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Y. Liu , X. L. Lei , Norman J. M. Horing

The effect of electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling on thermal transport across metal-nonmetal interfaces is yet to be completely understood. In this paper, we use a series of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with e-ph coupling effect included…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Xufei Wu , Tengfei Luo

Phase transitions induced by short optical pulses is a new mainstream in studies of cooperative electronic states. Its special realization in systems with neutral-ionic transformations stands out in a way that the optical pumping goes to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Tianyou Yi , Natasha Kirova , Serguei Brazovskii

We study numerically the propagation of two-color light pulses through a metamaterial doped with active atoms such that the carrier frequencies of the pulses are in resonance with two atomic transitions in the $\Lambda$ configuration and…

For students familiar with equilibrium statistical mechanics, the notion of a positive specific heat, being intimately related to the idea of stability, is both intuitively reasonable and mathematically provable. However, for system in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. K. P. Zia , E. L. Praestgaard , O. G. Mouritsen

The properties of the d-wave superconducting state in the two-dimensional system have been studied. It has been assumed, that the pairing mechanism is based on the electron-phonon and the electron-electron-phonon interactions. The obtained…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-23 R. Szczȩśniak

Impulsive orientation of symmetric-top molecules excited by two-color femtosecond pulses is considered. In addition to the well-known transient orientation appearing immediately after the pulse and then reemerging periodically due to…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Long Xu , Ilia Tutunnikov , Yehiam Prior , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

Phonon properties of realistic materials are routinely calculated within the Density Functional Perturbation Theory\,(DFPT). This is a semi--classical approach where the atoms are assumed to oscillate along classical trajectories immersed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Andrea Marini

Metals exhibit nonequilibrium electron and lattice subsystems at transient times following femtosecond laser excitation. In the past four decades, various optical spectroscopy and time-resolved diffraction methods have been used to study…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Xing He , Mithun Ghosh , Ding-Shyue Yang

We study the characteristics of photogenerated electron-hole plasma in optically pumped graphene layers at elevated (room) temperatures when the interband and intraband processes of emission and absorption of optical phonons play a crucial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 V. Ryzhii , M. Ryzhii , V. Mitin , A. Satou , T. Otsuji

We report the first investigation of the photo-response of the conductivity of a new class of organic semiconductors based on functionalized pentacene. These materials form high quality single crystals that exhibit a thermally activated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Tokumoto , J. S. Brooks , R. Clinite , X. Wei , J. E. Anthony , D. L. Eaton , S. R. Parkin

The exhaust flow of a Pulse Detonation Combustor (PDC) is investigated for different operating conditions. The PDC consists of two units, the deflagration to detonation transition section and the exhaust tube with a straight nozzle.…

We propose a new mode of operation of an electron pump consisting of two weakly coupled quantum dots connected to reservoirs. An electron can be transferred within the device at zero bias voltage when it is subjected to electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. L. Hazelzet , M. R. Wegewijs , T. H. Stoof , Yu. V. Nazarov

The electrical conductivity and Raman spectroscopy measurements have been performed on MoS$_2$ at high pressures up to 90 GPa and variable temperatures down to 5 K. We find that the temperature dependence of the resistance in a metallic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Zi-Yu Cao , Jia-Wei Hu , Alexander F. Goncharov , Xiao-Jia Chen