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In recent years, the field of learned video compression has witnessed rapid advancement, exemplified by the latest neural video codecs DCVC-DC that has outperformed the upcoming next-generation codec ECM in terms of compression ratio.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-24 Zidian Qiu , Zongyao He , Zhi Jin

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are high performance co-processors originally intended to improve the use and quality of computer graphics applications. Once, researchers and practitioners noticed the potential of using GPU for general…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 K. Parand , Saeed Zafarvahedian , Sayyed A. Hossayni

Most recent studies on neural constituency parsing focus on encoder structures, while few developments are devoted to decoders. Previous research has demonstrated that probabilistic statistical methods based on syntactic rules are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Tianyu Shi , Zhicheng Wang , Liyin Xiao , Cong Liu

FullSubNet is our recently proposed real-time single-channel speech enhancement network that achieves outstanding performance on the Deep Noise Suppression (DNS) Challenge dataset. A number of variants of FullSubNet have been proposed, but…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-08 Xiang Hao , Xiaofei Li

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) and speech translation (ST) can both use neural transducers as the model structure. It is thus possible to use a single transducer model to perform both tasks. In real-world applications, such joint ASR…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Peidong Wang , Eric Sun , Jian Xue , Yu Wu , Long Zhou , Yashesh Gaur , Shujie Liu , Jinyu Li

This report introduces Canary-1B-v2, a fast, robust multilingual model for Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and Speech-to-Text Translation (AST). Built with a FastConformer encoder and Transformer decoder, it supports 25 languages…

Recent speaker verification (SV) systems have shown a trend toward adopting deeper speaker embedding extractors. Although deeper and larger neural networks can significantly improve performance, their substantial memory requirements hinder…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Bei Liu , Yanmin Qian

Simultaneous Speech Translation (SimulST) involves generating target language text while continuously processing streaming speech input, presenting significant real-time challenges. Multi-task learning is often employed to enhance SimulST…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Xiaoqian Liu , Yangfan Du , Jianjin Wang , Yuan Ge , Chen Xu , Tong Xiao , Guocheng Chen , Jingbo Zhu

We introduce CORTEX, an algorithmic framework designed for large-scale brain simulation. Leveraging the computational capacity of the Fugaku Supercomputer, CORTEX maximizes available problem size and processing performance. Our primary…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Tianxiang Lyu , Mitsuhisa Sato , Shigeki Aoki , Ryutaro Himeno , Zhe Sun

State-of-the-art algorithms generate scattering amplitudes for high-energy physics at leading order for high-multiplicity processes as compiled code (in Fortran, C or C++). For complicated processes the size of these libraries can become…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 J. Reuter , B. Chokoufe , T. Ohl

Neural machine translation (NMT) takes deterministic sequences for source representations. However, either word-level or subword-level segmentations have multiple choices to split a source sequence with different word segmentors or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Fengshun Xiao , Jiangtong Li , Hai Zhao , Rui Wang , Kehai Chen

The application of the context-adaptive entropy model significantly improves the rate-distortion (R-D) performance, in which hyperpriors and autoregressive models are jointly utilized to effectively capture the spatial redundancy of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-09 Haisheng Fu , Feng Liang

A popular approach to streaming speech translation is to employ a single offline model with a wait-k policy to support different latency requirements, which is simpler than training multiple online models with different latency constraints.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Biao Fu , Minpeng Liao , Kai Fan , Zhongqiang Huang , Boxing Chen , Yidong Chen , Xiaodong Shi

The attention-based Transformer model has achieved promising results for speech recognition (SR) in the offline mode. However, in the streaming mode, the Transformer model usually incurs significant latency to maintain its recognition…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Chengyi Wang , Yu Wu , Shujie Liu , Jinyu Li , Liang Lu , Guoli Ye , Ming Zhou

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) extend LLMs with visual understanding through a three-stage pipeline: multimodal preprocessing, vision encoding, and LLM inference. While these stages enhance capability, they introduce significant…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Lingxiao Zhao , Haoran Zhou , Yuezhi Che , Dazhao Cheng

Transformer-based end-to-end (E2E) automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have recently gained wide popularity, and are shown to outperform E2E models based on recurrent structures on a number of ASR tasks. However, like other E2E…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-30 Mohan Li , Catalin Zorila , Rama Doddipatla

Recently, Transformer-based encoder-decoder models have demonstrated strong performance in multilingual speech recognition. However, the decoder's autoregressive nature and large size introduce significant bottlenecks during inference.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-28 Yunkyu Lim , Jihwan Park , Hyung Yong Kim , Hanbin Lee , Byeong-Yeol Kim

Viterbi decoders are widely used in communication systems, natural language processing (NLP), and other domains. While Viterbi decoders are compute-intensive and power-hungry, we can exploit approximations for early design space exploration…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Rajat Bhattacharjya , Biswadip Maity , Nikil Dutt

Efficient video transmission is essential for seamless communication and collaboration within the visually-driven digital landscape. To achieve low latency and high-quality video transmission over a bandwidth-constrained noisy wireless…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-03 Nan Li , Yansha Deng , Dusit Niyato

The transformer extends its success from the language to the vision domain. Because of the stacked self-attention and cross-attention blocks, the acceleration deployment of vision transformer on GPU hardware is challenging and also rarely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Chong Yu , Tao Chen , Zhongxue Gan , Jiayuan Fan
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