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A significant milestone in modern gradient-based optimization was achieved with the development of Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent (NAG) method. This forward-backward technique has been further advanced with the introduction of its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-10 Bowen Li , Bin Shi , Ya-xiang Yuan

Although Nesterov's accelerated gradient (NAG) methods have been studied from various perspectives, it remains unclear why the most popular forms of NAG must handle convex and strongly convex objective functions separately. Motivated by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-10 Jungbin Kim , Insoon Yang

We introduce a general method for improving the convergence rate of gradient-based optimizers that is easy to implement and works well in practice. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the method in a range of optimization problems by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Atilim Gunes Baydin , Robert Cornish , David Martinez Rubio , Mark Schmidt , Frank Wood

In this paper we study stochastic quasi-Newton methods for nonconvex stochastic optimization, where we assume that noisy information about the gradients of the objective function is available via a stochastic first-order oracle (SFO). We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-23 Xiao Wang , Shiqian Ma , Donald Goldfarb , Wei Liu

Under the multiplicative noise scaling (MNS) condition, original Nesterov acceleration is provably sensitive to noise and may diverge when gradient noise overwhelms the signal. In this paper, we develop two accelerated stochastic gradient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-14 Yaxin Yu , Long Chen , Minfu Feng

In this work, we present a globalized stochastic semismooth Newton method for solving stochastic optimization problems involving smooth nonconvex and nonsmooth convex terms in the objective function. We assume that only noisy gradient and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-12 Andre Milzarek , Xiantao Xiao , Shicong Cen , Zaiwen Wen , Michael Ulbrich

We present a coupled system of ODEs which, when discretized with a constant time step/learning rate, recovers Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent algorithm. The same ODEs, when discretized with a decreasing learning rate, leads to novel…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-02 Maxime Laborde , Adam M. Oberman

In this paper, we consider Nesterov's Accelerated Gradient method for solving Nonlinear Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems. Known to be a fast gradient-based iterative method for solving well-posed convex optimization problems, this method also…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-13 Simon Hubmer , Ronny Ramlau

We propose and analyze a class of second-order dynamical systems for continuous-time optimization that incorporate fractional-order gradient terms. The system is given by \begin{equation} \ddot{x}(t) + \frac{\alpha}{t}\dot{x}(t) +…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-16 Tumelo Ranoto

In this work, we study the computational complexity of reducing the squared gradient magnitude for smooth minimax optimization problems. First, we present algorithms with accelerated $\mathcal{O}(1/k^2)$ last-iterate rates, faster than the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-11 TaeHo Yoon , Ernest K. Ryu

In this paper we present a novel quasi-Newton algorithm for use in stochastic optimisation. Quasi-Newton methods have had an enormous impact on deterministic optimisation problems because they afford rapid convergence and computationally…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Adrian Wills , Thomas Schön

This work describes a novel simulation approach that combines machine learning and device modelling simulations. The device simulations are based on the quantum mechanical non-equilibrium Greens function (NEGF) approach and the machine…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Preslav Aleksandrov , Ali Rezaei , Nikolas Xeni , Tapas Dutta , Asen Asenov , Vihar Georgiev

In this paper we study stochastic quasi-Newton methods for nonconvex stochastic optimization, where we assume that only stochastic information of the gradients of the objective function is available via a stochastic first-order oracle…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-05 Xiao Wang , Shiqian Ma , Wei Liu

The Newton-Raphson (NR) method is widely used for solving power flow (PF) equations due to its quadratic convergence. However, its performance deteriorates under poor initialization or extreme operating scenarios, e.g., high levels of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-26 Zeynab Kaseb , Matthias Moller , Lindsay Spoor , Jerry J. Guo , Yu Xiang , Peter Palensky , Pedro P. Vergara

When equipped with efficient optimization algorithms, the over-parameterized neural networks have demonstrated high level of performance even though the loss function is non-convex and non-smooth. While many works have been focusing on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Zhiqi Bu , Shiyun Xu , Kan Chen

We provide improved convergence rates for various \emph{non-smooth} optimization problems via higher-order accelerated methods. In the case of $\ell_\infty$ regression, we achieves an $O(\epsilon^{-4/5})$ iteration complexity, breaking the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-05 Brian Bullins , Richard Peng

Optimal transport (OT) plays an essential role in various areas like machine learning and deep learning. However, computing discrete optimal transport plan for large scale problems with adequate accuracy and efficiency is still highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Dongsheng An , Na Lei , Xianfeng Gu

Convergence analysis of Nesterov's accelerated gradient method has attracted significant attention over the past decades. While extensive work has explored its theoretical properties and elucidated the intuition behind its acceleration, a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-08 Jun Liu

In this work, we investigate a second-order dynamical system with Hessian-driven damping tailored for a class of nonconvex functions called strongly quasiconvex. Buil\-ding upon this continuous-time model, we derive two discrete-time…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-19 N. Hadjisavvas , F. Lara , R. T. Marcavillaca , P. T. Vuong

Gradient-based first-order convex optimization algorithms find widespread applicability in a variety of domains, including machine learning tasks. Motivated by the recent advances in fixed-time stability theory of continuous-time dynamical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Mayank Baranwal , Param Budhraja , Vishal Raj , Ashish R. Hota