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Accurate molecular property prediction is central to drug discovery, catalysis, and process design, yet real-world applications are often limited by small datasets. Molecular foundation models provide a promising direction by learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Karim K. Ben Hicham , Jan G. Rittig , Martin Grohe , Alexander Mitsos

Flexible ferromagnetic filaments can be used to control the flow on the micro-scale with external magnetic field. To accurately model them, it is crucial to know their parameters such as their magnetization and bending modulus, the latter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Andris P. Stikuts , Andrejs Cēbers , Guntars Kitenbergs

In this paper an experimental validation of numerical approaches aimed to predict the coupled behaviour of microbeams for out-of-plane bending tests is performed. This work completes a previous investigation concerning in plane microbeams…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Alberto Ballestra , Eugenio Brusa , Giorgio De Pasquale , Mircea Gh. Munteanu , Aurelio Somà

The electrical response of ferroelectric domain walls is often influenced by their geometry underneath the sample surface. Tomographic imaging in these material systems has therefore become increasingly important for its ability to…

Acoustic radiation forces (ARFs) induced by a single Bessel beam with arbitrary order and location on a nonspherical shape are studied using the T-matrix method (TMM) in three dimensions. Based on the radiation stress tensor approach and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Zhixiong Gong , Philip L. Marston , Wei Li

Location of non-stationary forced oscillation (FO) sources can be a challenging task, especially in cases under resonance condition with natural system modes, where the magnitudes of the oscillations could be greater in places far from the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-22 Pablo Gill Estevez , Pablo Marchi , Francisco Messina , Cecilia Galarza

Diffusion MRI is a neuroimaging technique measuring the anatomical structure of tissues. Using diffusion MRI to construct the connections of tissues, known as fiber tracking, is one of the most important uses of diffusion MRI. Many…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-18 Zhou Lan , Brian J Reich

Atomic force microscopy (AFM or SPM) imaging is one of the best matches with machine learning (ML) analysis among microscopy techniques. The digital format of AFM images allows for direct utilization in ML algorithms without the need for…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Igor Sokolov

Forces acting between an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) tip and sample are three dimensional. Despite this, most AFM force measurements are confined to one or two dimensions. Extending AFM force measurements into three dimensions has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Roger Proksch , Ryan Wagner

We have developed a novel scanning probe-based methodology to study cell biomechanics. The time dependence of the force exerted by the cell surface on a scanning probe at constant local deformation has been used to extract local…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-04-20 Susana Moreno-Flores , Rafael Benitez , Maria dM Vivanco , Jose Luis Toca-Herrera

Drawing inspiration from the lateral lines of fish, the inference of flow characteristics via surface-based data has drawn considerable attention. The current approaches often rely on analytical methods tailored exclusively for potential…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Colin Rodwell , Kumar Sourav , Phanindra Tallapragada

Plant morphology emerges from cellular growth and structure. The turgor-driven diffuse growth of a cell can be highly anisotropic: significant longitudinally and negligible radially. Such anisotropy is ensured by cellulose microfibrils…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-08-23 Jeevanjyoti Chakraborty , Jingxi Luo , Rosemary J Dyson

Muscle synergies have recently been utilised in myoelectric control systems. Thus far, all proposed synergy-based systems rely on matrix factorisation methods. However, this is limited in terms of task-dimensionality. Here, the potential…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-08 Ahmed Ebied , Eli Kinney-Lang , Javier Escudero

Models of diffusion MRI within a voxel are useful for making inferences about the properties of the tissue and inferring fiber orientation distribution used by tractography algorithms. A useful model must fit the data accurately. However,…

Electrons in a periodic lattice can propagate without scattering for macroscopic distances despite the presence of the non-uniform Coulomb potential due to the nuclei. Such ballistic motion of electrons allows the use of a transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Thiti Taychatanapat , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Pablo Jarillo-Herrero

Images are the standard input for vision algorithms, but one-shot infield reflectance measurements are creating new opportunities for recognition and scene understanding. In this work, we address the question of what reflectance can reveal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Hang Zhang , Kristin Dana , Ko Nishino

Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging is an imaging technology designed to probe anatomical architectures of biological samples in an in vivo and non-invasive manner through measuring water diffusion. The contribution of this paper is…

The viscosity of the suspension consisting of fine particles dispersed in a Newtonian liquid diverges close to the jamming packing fraction. The contact microstructure in suspensions governs this macroscopic behavior in the vicinity of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Armin Aminimajd , Joao Maia , Abhinendra Singh

Microtubules are cytoskeletal filaments that play essential roles in many cellular processes and are key therapeutic targets in several diseases. Accurate segmentation of microtubule networks is critical for studying their organization and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Sidi Mohamed Sid El Moctar , Achraf Ait Laydi , Yousef El Mourabit , Hélène Bouvrais

This article describes a method called Lorentz Force Electrical Impedance Tomography. The electrical conductivity of biological tissues can be measured through their sonication in a magnetic field: the vibration of the tissues inside the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Pol Grasland-Mongrain , Jean-Martial Mari , Jean-Yves Chapelon , Cyril Lafon